Gerda Tirén
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Gerda Maria Tirén, née Rydberg (11 January 1858,
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
- 9 October 1928, Länna Parish,
Uppland Uppland () is a historical province or ' on the eastern coast of Sweden, just north of Stockholm, the capital. It borders Södermanland, Västmanland and Gästrikland. It is also bounded by lake Mälaren and the Baltic Sea. On the small uninhab ...
) was a Swedish painter and illustrator. She did landscapes from France and Sweden, children's portraits, and
genre Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other for ...
scenes. Her illustrations were often featured in the magazine (Santa Claus).


Biography

Her father, Carl Henrik Rydberg (1820-1902) was a writer and journalist. Her mother, Emma (1820-1899), was the granddaughter of portrait painter and sculptor
Jonas Forsslund Jonas Forsslund (1754, Fors Parish, Jämtland - 9 March 1809, Stockholm) was a Swedish portrait painter and sculptor. Biography While working as a sales assistant in Uppsala, he spent his spare time creating pastel paintings. Some of these were ...
.Personakt Gerda Rydberg, gift Tirén.
/ref> She studied at the
Technical School In the United States, a technical school is a type of two-year college that covers specialized fields such as business, finance, hospitality, tourism, construction, engineering, visual arts, information technology and community work. Associa ...
in Stockholm and at the
Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts ( sv, Kungliga Akademien för de fria konsterna), commonly called the Royal Academy, is located in Stockholm, Sweden. An independent organization that promotes the development of painting, sculpture, architec ...
. Thanks to a scholarship, she was able to study in Paris and at the artists' colony in
Grez-sur-Loing Grez-sur-Loing (, literally ''Grez on Loing''; formerly Grès-en-Gâtinais, literally ''Grès in Gâtinais'') is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in north-central France. Sights * The Church of Notre-Dame et Saint-Laurent ''(Church o ...
. In 1884, she married the painter, Johan Tirén, who she had met in Paris; most likely at a private art academy operated by
Edvard Perséus Edvard Perséus, originally Persson (23 December 1841, in Lund – 7 October 1890, in Stockholm) was a Swedish painter and (a form of superintendent) at the Royal Court of Sweden. He specialized in historical and genre scenes. Biography He was ...
.Gerda Tirén, född Rydberg.
/ref> They had four children:
Nils Nils is a Scandinavian given name, a chiefly Norwegian, Danish, Swedish and Latvian variant of Niels, cognate to Nicholas. People and animals with the given name * Nils Bergström (born 1985), Swedish ice hockey player *Nils Björk (1898–1989) ...
and
Stina Stina is a feminine given name, common in the Nordic countries, and may refer to: * Stina Aronson (1892–1956), Swedish writer *Stina Berg (1869–1930), Swedish actress * Stina Bergman (1888–1976), Swedish writer, translator, and screenwriter * ...
, who also became artists, Karin (1887-1951) and Elisabet (1890-1937). Johan's younger brother was also a painter, in addition to being an ethnographer and folklorist. She held numerous exhibitions, including ones at the Paris
Salon Salon may refer to: Common meanings * Beauty salon, a venue for cosmetic treatments * French term for a drawing room, an architectural space in a home * Salon (gathering), a meeting for learning or enjoyment Arts and entertainment * Salon (P ...
(1885), the
Norrköping Exhibition of Art and Industry Norrköping Exhibition of Art and Industry ( sv, Konst- och industriutställningen i Norrköping) was an exhibition in Norrköping, Sweden in 1906. At the initiative of the local industrial association ''Norrköpings Fabriksförening och Handtve ...
(1906) and the
Liljevalchs konsthall Liljevalchs konsthall (Swedish for "Liljevalch's Art Gallery") is an art gallery located on the Djurgården island in Stockholm, Sweden. Designed by architect Carl Bergsten (1879–1935) and inaugurated in March 1916, it is today owned by the City ...
(1917). Together with her children, Nils and Stina, she created an exhibition at the
Konstnärshuset Konstnärshuset (literally Artists' House) is a building in central Stockholm, Sweden. It is owned by the Swedish Artists Association (''Svenska konstnärernas förening'') and is used as an art gallery. History Designed by Ludvig Petersen, the b ...
in 1918. Today, she is probably best remembered for 116 black and white illustrations she created in 1899 for an edition of ''
Robinson Crusoe ''Robinson Crusoe'' () is a novel by Daniel Defoe, first published on 25 April 1719. The first edition credited the work's protagonist Robinson Crusoe as its author, leading many readers to believe he was a real person and the book a tra ...
'', published in a series of children's books called the . She illustrated several other books in that series, including ''Life in the Country'' by
Fritz Reuter Fritz Reuter (7 November 1810 – 12 July 1874; born as ''Heinrich Ludwig Christian Friedrich Reuter'') was a novelist from Northern Germany who was a prominent contributor to Low German literature. Early life Fritz Reuter was born at Stavenha ...
, as well as drawing designs for Christmas and Easter cards.Gerda Tirén i Konstnärslexikonett Amanda.
/ref> She was buried next to her husband at the and was later joined there by her children..


References


Other sources

*''
Svenskt konstnärslexikon The ''Svenskt konstnärslexikon'' is a dictionary of Swedish art and artists that was published in five volumes by Allhems Förlag AB from 1952 to 1967.Gerda Tirén
@ the ''Konstnärslexikonett Amanda''


External links


More works by Tirén
@ ArtNet
Gerda Tirén
@ the Nationalmuseum * {{DEFAULTSORT:Tirén, Gerda Rydberg 1858 births 1928 deaths Swedish women illustrators Swedish women painters Swedish children's book illustrators Artists from Stockholm