Georg Jahn
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Georg Jahn (5 May 1869,
Meißen Meissen (in German orthography: ''Meißen'', ) is a town of approximately 30,000 about northwest of Dresden on both banks of the Elbe river in the Free State of Saxony, in eastern Germany. Meissen is the home of Meissen porcelain, the Albrechts ...
- 18 November 1940,
Loschwitz Loschwitz is a borough ('' Stadtbezirk'') of Dresden, Germany, incorporated in 1921. It consists of ten quarters (''Stadtteile''): Loschwitz is a villa quarter located at the slopes north of the Elbe river. At the top of the hillside is the quar ...
) was a German painter and graphic artist; known primarily for his
etchings Etching is traditionally the process of using strong acid or mordant to cut into the unprotected parts of a metal surface to create a design in intaglio (incised) in the metal. In modern manufacturing, other chemicals may be used on other types ...
.


Life and work

He grew up in a family that was closely associated with the Meißen Porcelain Manufactory. His grandfather, Christian Gottlieb Jahn, was a Supervisor there at the turn of the 19th century. His father, Karl August Moritz Jahn, was a "bossier" (someone who assembles single porcelain items from separate parts), while his older brothers, Ernst and Robert, were
porcelain painter China painting, or porcelain painting, is the decoration of glazed porcelain objects such as plates, bowls, vases or statues. The body of the object may be hard-paste porcelain, developed in China in the 7th or 8th century, or soft-paste porcel ...
s. At the age of fourteen, he followed them into that profession, During his years at the manufactory (1883-1888), his talents were recognized and he was awarded a scholarship to attend the
Dresden Academy of Fine Arts The Dresden Academy of Fine Arts (German ''Hochschule für Bildende Künste Dresden''), often abbreviated HfBK Dresden or simply HfBK, is a vocational university of visual arts located in Dresden, Germany. The present institution is the product o ...
. There, he studied with the portrait painter, Leon Pohle. He left the Academy in 1890; completing his studies at the
Grand-Ducal Saxon Art School, Weimar The Grand-Ducal Saxon Art School, Weimar (German:Großherzoglich-Sächsische Kunstschule Weimar) was founded on 1 October 1860, in Weimar, Germany, by a decree of Charles Alexander, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. It existed until 1910, when i ...
, with Professor
Max Thedy Max Thedy (16 October 1858, Munich - 13 August 1924, PollingPeter Stapf: ''Der Maler Max Thedy (1858–1924). Leben und Werk''. Böhlau, Cologne 2014.) was a German painter, designer and engraver. He is sometimes erroneously referred to as Marc ...
, a noted portrait and interior painter. For several years, he worked as an itinerant illustrator and portraitist in Berlin, Leipzig, and Munich. In 1897, he settled in Loschwitz, a suburb of Dresden. In the meantime, he had developed an interest in etching, and took lessons from his friend,
Max Pietschmann Ernst Max Pietschmann (August 6, 1865, in Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony – April 16, 1952, in Niederpoyritz, Dresden) was a German Symbolist painter. Life Max Pietschmann studied at the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts from 1883 to 1889. His teache ...
. He created his first large work, "Female Nude", shortly after arriving in Loschwitz. In 1899, he received an award for his etchings at the Deutsche Kunstausstellung in Dresden. That same year, he married Johanne Goltzsche. For their first few years, they lived in an apartment studio at the . Although he initially etched a variety of subjects, he soon focused on human figures. In 1904 he became a member of the , and served on their Board from 1918-21. He was awarded the 1914 "Saxon State Medal". In 1929, on the occasion of his 60th birthday, the Kunstverein held a major showing of his works. In the late 1930s, his etchings were represented in Munich at the
Große Deutsche Kunstausstellung The Große Deutsche Kunstausstellung (Great German Art Exhibition) was held a total of eight times from 1937 to 1944 in the purpose-built Haus der Deutschen Kunst in Munich. It was representative of art under National Socialism. History The ...
; a display of works approved by the
Nazi Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in ...
regime. His last exhibit was shortly before his death, at the . He died at his home in Loschwitz, and was interred in Meißen at the Saint Wolfgang Cemetery. His gravesite is modest, but has been preserved. A major retrospective of his works was given by the Kunstverein in 2006. Many of his etchings may be seen at the Kupferstichkabinett and the Städtische Galerie in Dresden.


Selected works

Jahn-Satyr.jpg, A
Satyr In Greek mythology, a satyr ( grc-gre, :wikt:σάτυρος, σάτυρος, sátyros, ), also known as a silenus or ''silenos'' ( grc-gre, :wikt:Σειληνός, σειληνός ), is a male List of nature deities, nature spirit with ears ...
and His Son File:71 Verlorenes Paradies.JPG, Paradise Lost File:171 Bären im Zwinger.TIF, Bears at the Zoo File:81 Gänsemädel.TIF, Goose Girl


Sources

* Hans-Georg Jahn: ''Der Dresdner Radierer Georg Jahn'', self-published, Wiesenbach/Heidelberg 1999 * Paul Rausch: "Deutsche Kunst der Gegenwart: Georg Jahn, Meister der Graphik", In: ''
Dresdner Neueste Nachrichten Dresdner Neueste Nachrichten (DNN) is a regional newspaper that appears in the city of Dresden and its surroundings. It is the third largest newspaper in the region after the ''Sächsische Zeitung'' and the ''Dresdner Morgenpost''. The sold circul ...
'', 10./11. September 1938 * Franz Schubert: "Der Dresdner Radierer Georg Jahn", In: ''Dresdner Neuste Nachrichten.'' 8/9. February 1941 * "Jahn, Georg", In: ''Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart'', Vol. 18: Hubatsch–Ingouf, E. A. Seemann, Leipzig 1925 * "Georg Jahn". In: Hans Vollmer (Ed.): ''Allgemeines Lexikon der bildenden Künstler des XX. Jahrhunderts'', Vol.2: E–J. E. A. Seemann, Leipzig 1955, pg.524


External links

*
Georg Jahn website
by Hans-Georg Jahn
More works by Jahn
@ ArtNet {{DEFAULTSORT:Jahn, Georg 1869 births 1940 deaths German artists German etchers Dresden Academy of Fine Arts People from Meissen