Gaspar Rivas
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Gaspar Alberto Rivas Sánchez (born 17 May 1978) is a Chilean lawyer and
politician A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking ...
. Since March 2022, he has been a deputy of the Republic representing District 6 of the Valparaíso Region as a member of the Party of the People. He was a member of the National Renewal party between 2005 and 2014, and between 2010 and 2018 he was a deputy for the old district No. 11 of the Valparaíso Region. He also led the nationalist group Social Patriot Movement from May to October 2019. Rivas has declared himself an admirer of Salvadorian president
Nayib Bukele Nayib Armando Bukele Ortez (; born 24 July 1981) is a Salvadoran politician and businessman who is the 43rd president of El Salvador, serving since 1 June 2019. He is the first president since José Napoleón Duarte (1984–1989) not to have ...
, even going as far as to call himself the "Chilean Bukele" or "The Sheriff of Chile", in reference to Bukele's positions regarding organized crime.


Early & personal life

Rivas is the son of lawyer Gaspar Rivas Schulz and Virginia Sánchez Zañartu. He completed his basic and secondary education at the Chacabuco Institute in his hometown of Los Andes, in the
Valparaíso Region The Valparaíso Region ( es, Región de Valparaíso, links=no, ) is one of Chile's 16 first order administrative divisions.Valparaíso Region, 2006 With the country's second-highest population of 1,790,219 , and fourth-smallest area of , ...
. He then studied at the Faculty of Law of the University of Chile, where he graduated as a lawyer in 2005. In 2014 he made public his sentimental relationship with the Ukrainian cyclist Elena Novikova, who he met through
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. Later, he traveled to Kiev to meet the cyclist in person, after which he returned with her to Chile. Their relationship ultimately did not prosper, with the cyclist returning to her country of origin to continue her career.


Political career

In 2009 he was elected as deputy for the 11th district. In 2012, he resigned from the National Renovation party, due to his disagreements with the board chaired by Carlos Larraín. However, he returned to the party a few months later, and in June 2013 was ratified as the party's candidate for the parliamentary elections that year. In 2018, he joined the Social Patriot Movement, a
nationalist Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state. As a movement, nationalism tends to promote the interests of a particular nation (as in a group of people), Smith, Anthony. ''Nationalism: Th ...
organization often declared by the media as " neo-Nazi", notable for its opposition to the so-called "
gender ideology The anti-gender movement is an international movement which opposes what it refers to as "gender ideology", " gender theory" or "genderism". The concepts cover a variety of issues and have no coherent definition. Members of the anti-gender mov ...
" and globalism. He was the president of the organization from May to October 2019, but ultimately abandoned it in October 2019 after the
2019 Chilean protests Nineteen or 19 may refer to: * 19 (number), the natural number following 18 and preceding 20 * one of the years 19 BC, AD 19, 1919, 2019 Films * ''19'' (film), a 2001 Japanese film * ''Nineteen'' (film), a 1987 science fiction film Music ...
began. In mid-2021, Rivas contacted presidential candidate
Franco Parisi Franco Aldo Parisi Fernández (born 25 August 1967) is a Chilean Business engineering, business engineer and economist. He received recognition for doing radio and television programs about economy along with his brother Antonino Parisi, and has ...
by telephone to discuss the possibility of competing on the parliamentary list of the Party of the People. In August of that year, he presented his candidacy for the Chamber of Deputies. of Deputies and Deputies by the District 6 in representation of the party. He was elected in the parliamentary elections with 14,851 votes and assumed office on March 11, 2022.


Controversies

In April 2016, during a session of the Chamber of Deputies regarding a law about upping police security measures, Rivas referred to businessman Andrónico Lukšić Craig as a "delinquent" and "
son of a bitch ''Bitch'' ( ) is a pejorative slang word for a person, usually a woman. When applied to a woman or girl, it means someone who is belligerent, unreasonable, malicious, controlling, aggressive, or dominant. When applied to a man or boy, ''bitch' ...
". Lukšić responded to the parliamentarian through a video on
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, where he summoned him to deliver the records he had against him to the courts, and analyzed the possibility of initiating legal action for said insults. Rivas did not retract his statements, for which Lukšić sued for insults against the deputy in May of that year, and in July the Court of Appeals of Santiago confirmed Rivas's immunity to face trial. On December 19 of the same year, the oral trial for the case began in the Justice Center of Santiago, occasion in which Lukšić was rebuked and attacked by protesters. On December 28 of that year, a sentence was issued, sentencing Rivas to 180 days of probation (which disabled him from exercising his parliamentary office) and the payment of a fine of 40 UTM (equivalent to about 2,400,000 CLP or 2.500
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at the time). In 2023, he was temporarily expelled from the Party of the People due to getting into conflicts and commonly insulting his peers, but this expulsion was later repealed.


Ideology

Although Gaspar Rivas identifies with the Chilean right-wing in social values, he has been described as being more left-leaning in economic issues, advocating for a reform to the country's retirement pensions system and the nationalization of
copper Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu (from la, cuprum) and atomic number 29. It is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal with very high thermal and electrical conductivity. A freshly exposed surface of pure copper has a pinkis ...
, Chile's main export. He has also advocated for reforming the Chilean education system, notably participating in the popularly-dubbed
Penguin Revolution The 2006 student protests in Chile (also known as the Penguins' Revolution or The March of the Penguins, because of the students' uniform) were a series of ongoing student voice protests carried out by high school students across Chile (from late ...
, even skipping congress to attend protests and rallies, even accompanying then-student leader and deputy
Gabriel Boric Gabriel Boric Font (; born 11 February 1986) is a Chilean left-wing politician who is the 37th and current president of Chile, serving since 11 March 2022. Boric studied in the Faculty of Law at the University of Chile, and was the president o ...
, who would later become President of the Republic. He has also advocated for replacing the
Chilean Constitution of 1980 The Political Constitution of the Republic of Chile of 1980 () is the fundamental law in force in Chile. It was approved and promulgated under the military dictatorship headed by Augusto Pinochet, being ratified by the Chilean citizenry throu ...
, established during a military dictatorship led by
Augusto Pinochet Augusto José Ramón Pinochet Ugarte (, , , ; 25 November 1915 – 10 December 2006) was a Chilean general who ruled Chile from 1973 to 1990, first as the leader of the Military Junta of Chile from 1973 to 1981, being declared President of ...
. A self-declared nationalist, he criticized the Chilean government for not "paying attention" to issues surrounding the indigenous
Mapuche The Mapuche ( (Mapuche & Spanish: )) are a group of indigenous inhabitants of south-central Chile and southwestern Argentina, including parts of Patagonia. The collective term refers to a wide-ranging ethnicity composed of various groups who s ...
population, such as returning territories to their tribes, which he has advocated for. He has also supported a higher crackdown on illegal immigration and organized crime within his country, and the reintroduction of the death penalty.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Rivas, Gaspar 1978 births Living people Chilean lawyers 21st-century Chilean politicians National Renewal (Chile) politicians Party of the People (Chile) politicians University of Chile alumni