Gargantuan (album)
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''Gargantuan'' is the debut
studio album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by English electronic duo
Spooky Spooky or Spookey may refer to: something that will cause creepiness or uncanniness. Arts and entertainment Music Musicians * Spooky (house music duo) * Spookey (UK band), a 1970s soul band based in Manchester *DJ Spooky, musician and producer * ...
, released by
William Orbit William Mark Wainwright (born 15 December 1956),"William Orbit." ''Contemporary Musicians''. Vol. 30. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale, 2000. Retrieved via ''Biography in Context'' database, 7 May 2017. Available onlinvia ''Encyclopedia.com'' known ...
's
Guerilla Records Guerilla Records was a British record label that was founded in 1990 by Dick O'Dell and John Gosling, with William Orbit. It specialised in a style of progressive house that they preferred to call "dub house", with artists such as Leftfield, ...
in March 1993. Having established their place at the forefront of the progressive house scene, Spooky recorded the album in two
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studios using analogue production. The record is largely instrumental and incorporates rigid percussion and rhythms with melodic house phrasings. The single "Schmoo" reached the
UK Singles Chart The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
, but ''Gargantuan'' under-performed commercially. It was however well received by critics, and today is regarded as a landmark album in the history of progressive house and British
dance music Dance music is music composed specifically to facilitate or accompany dancing. It can be either a whole musical piece or part of a larger musical arrangement. In terms of performance, the major categories are live dance music and recorded danc ...
. After the album went
out-of-print __NOTOC__ An out-of-print (OOP) or out-of-commerce item or work is something that is no longer being published. The term applies to all types of printed matter, visual media, sound recordings, and video recordings. An out-of-print book is a book ...
, Spooky re-released it themselves in 2006.


Background and composition

Spooky, a duo consisting of Duncan Forbes and Charlie May, formed in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
. After
William Orbit William Mark Wainwright (born 15 December 1956),"William Orbit." ''Contemporary Musicians''. Vol. 30. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale, 2000. Retrieved via ''Biography in Context'' database, 7 May 2017. Available onlinvia ''Encyclopedia.com'' known ...
discovered the duo in a record shop, he signed them to his
Guerilla Guerrilla warfare is a form of irregular warfare in which small groups of combatants, such as paramilitary personnel, armed civilians, or irregulars, use military tactics including ambushes, sabotage, raids, petty warfare, hit-and-run tact ...
record label in the early 1990s. While on the label, the duo became renowned for being at the forefront of the progressive house scene that emerged in the aftermath of the "post-
rave A rave (from the verb: '' to rave'') is a dance party at a warehouse, club, or other public or private venue, typically featuring performances by DJs playing electronic dance music. The style is most associated with the early 1990s dance mus ...
comedown", joining fellow acts like Orbital and
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in re-casting house music in an energetic live environment. Their debut album, ''Gargantuan'' was recorded at Boundary Row Studios in
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and Guerilla Studios in North London. May engineered the sessions with Nick Hale, while May and Forbes produced and mixed the album together. Biographer Sean Cooper describes ''Gargantuan'' as a progressive house album that fuses "deep, melodic house phrasing" and rigid rhythms with thick analogue production. The record is largely instrumental, and characterised by inventive "electronic layers" and pulsing grooves, with a melodic and percussive emphasis. Rubert Howe of '' Select'' described the album as "trancey" in style, and believed the record was perhaps "for relaxation purposes." The dark "Aqualung" features "dripping, cavernous echoes". A tribute to the producer Paul Oakenfold, "Land of Oz" features a sample of the band
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. The closing track "Orange Colour Liquid" features an
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style. Heather Sian Wildman and Valerie Harrison provide vocals on the album, while Laura Lee MacMahon's voice appears on "Aqualung".


Release and reception

''Garganutan'' was released in March 1993. Although released on Guerilla in the United Kingdom, it was issued by
I.R.S. Records I.R.S. Records was an American record label founded by Miles Copeland III, Jay Boberg, and Carl Grasso in 1979. I.R.S. produced some of the most popular bands of the 1980s, and was particularly known for issuing records by college rock, new wave ...
in the United States. In Italy, the album was released by Underground Music Movement. "Schmoo" was released as a single and spent a week in the
UK Singles Chart The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
, reaching number 72 in March, but the album itself did not chart on the
UK Albums Chart The Official Albums Chart is a list of albums ranked by physical and digital sales and (from March 2015) audio streaming in the United Kingdom. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the Official Charts C ...
. Nonetheless, ''Garganutan'' was well received by critics. Rubert Howe of '' Select'' called the album "state-of-the-art prog-house" that contrasted with the "dubious
prog-rock Progressive rock (shortened as prog rock or simply prog; sometimes conflated with art rock) is a broad genre of rock music that developed in the United Kingdom and United States through the mid- to late 1960s, peaking in the early 1970s. Init ...
implications" of the album title. While noting the instrumental nature of the music, he felt the music was dark, but not as much as the "brainstorms brewed up by their continental contemporaries." At the end of 1993, ''
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'' ranked it at number 40 in their list of the best albums of the year. Spooky became one of Guerilla's most successful artists, and ''
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'' writes that the duo remain best known for ''Gargantuan'' and its singles "Schmoo" and "Little Bullet". The record went on to become regarded as one of the first "complete albums" in British
dance music Dance music is music composed specifically to facilitate or accompany dancing. It can be either a whole musical piece or part of a larger musical arrangement. In terms of performance, the major categories are live dance music and recorded danc ...
, and as an enduring progressive house classic. Guerilla nonetheless went bankrupt shortly after the album's release, and the record gained in value and stature while it remained
out-of-print __NOTOC__ An out-of-print (OOP) or out-of-commerce item or work is something that is no longer being published. The term applies to all types of printed matter, visual media, sound recordings, and video recordings. An out-of-print book is a book ...
. The duo were able to secure the rights for the album and re-released it by themselves in 2006 on CD and download. In a retrospective review, Jon Bush of
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named ''Gargantuan'' an "Album Pick" and cited it alongside
Leftfield Leftfield are a British electronic music duo formed in 1989 as the duo of Neil Barnes and Paul Daley (the latter formerly of the Rivals and A Man Called Adam). The duo was very influential in the evolution of electronic music in the 1990s, wi ...
's '' Leftism'' (1995) as one of the landmark albums in the resurgence of British house music in the 1990s. He noted the album's "epic singles" being compiled alongside "excellent new material" like "Little Bullet," and although he felt several of the tracks were "a bit predictable", the duo's "melodic sense and percussive edge rarely misfire." In a review of the reissue, Kris Needs of ''
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'' described the album as a "UK dance music landmark", and wrote that the album's "magical creations" remained fresh-sounding. While complimenting the "imaginative electronic layers" and pulsating grooves, he also highlighted a "heady, pre-digital innocence and joy at play in this album, which is refreshing to encounter anywhere you like." Gareth Grundy of ''Select'' reflected that the album was "excellent."


Track listing

All songs written by Charlie May and Duncan Forbes, except "Don't Panic", written by May and Forbes with Richard Dight and Richard Tappin. # "Don't Panic" – 7:02 # "Schmoo" – 5:37 # "Aqualung" – 5:42 # "Little Bullet Part One" – 6:57 # "Little Bullet Part Two" – 6:27 # "Land of Oz" – 7:36 # "Something's Got to Give" – 6:52 # "Orange Coloured Liquid" – 5:09 # "Schmoodub" – 7:32 # "Let Go" – 7:26


Personnel

*Charlie May – engineer, writing, producing, mixing *Duncan Forbes – writing, producing, mixing *Nick Hale – engineer *Heather Sian Wildman – vocals (tracks 2 and 9) *Valerie Harrison – vocals (tracks 4, 5 and 7) *Laure Lee MacMahon – voice (track 3) *Richard Dight – writing (track 1) *Richard Tappin – writing (track 1)


References

{{Authority control 1993 debut albums Spooky (DJs) albums