Gandhi Medical College (founded 14 September 1954) is a
medical college in
Hyderabad, India
Hyderabad ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana and the '' de jure'' capital of Andhra Pradesh. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River, in the northern part of Southern In ...
affiliated with
Kaloji Narayana Rao University of Health Sciences
Kaloji Narayana Rao University of Health Sciences (KNRUHS) is a public university in the city of Warangal, Telangana, India. University is named after its poet, and political activist of Telangana – Kaloji Narayana Rao.
History
Before the sta ...
. The college was originally affiliated to
NTR University of Health Sciences
DR Y.S.R University of Health Sciences; DR.YSRUHS: ''Ḍā. En. Ṭī. Ār. Ārogyașāstra Vișvavidyālayamu'')is a public university in the city of Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh,
History
The university was established as University of Health S ...
.
History
Gandhi Medical College, originally named People's Medical College, was founded on 14 September 1954. It was located at
Humayun nagar close to the present-day
Sarojini Devi Eye Hospital
Sarojini Devi Eye Hospital is a Regional Institute of Ophthalmology and Government Ophthalmic hospital, a medical institution in Hyderabad, Telangana, India. It is named after Sarojini Naidu
Sarojini Naidu (''née'' Chattopadhyay; 13 Februa ...
. It was opened because the original medical college in the area,
Osmania Medical College
Osmania Medical College, formerly known as ''The Hyderabad Medical School'', is a medical college in Hyderabad, Telangana, India. It was founded in 1846 by the 5th Nizam of Hyderabad and Berar, Afzal ud Dowla, Asaf Jah 5. The college was orig ...
, was unable to keep up with the demands for physicians in the State. Dr. Syed Nizamuddin Ahmed was the first
principal and the founder of the college.
Officially it was inaugurated on 25 June 1955 by the first president of India,
Rajendra Prasad
Rajendra Prasad (3 December 1884 – 28 February 1963) was an Indian politician, lawyer, Indian independence activist, journalist & scholar who served as the first president of Republic of India from 1950 to 1962. He joined the Indian Nationa ...
.
By 1956, the college was in financial trouble, and the government of Hyderabad agreed to take it over and develop it.
In 1958, the college was moved to
Basheerbagh
Basheerbagh is a city center of importance in Hyderabad. Now it is a commercial and business center . The area's importance has increased because of its close proximity to other bigger commercial areas such as Abids, Koti, Nampally and Himay ...
. The old building has since been demolished. In 2003, the college moved to its new premises in
Musheerabad
Musheerabad is a commercial center in Hyderabad, India. Musheerabad comes under central zone and ninth circle of Hyderabad, and falls under the Secunderabad revenue division.
History
The historic old portion of Musheerabad Masjid was constru ...
. The new facility, along with a hospital, was constructed on the area that formerly housed the
Musheerabad Jail
Musheerabad Jail was a correctional facility located in Musheerabad area of Hyderabad, India. The facility was demolished in 2003 and a Gandhi hospital and a Gandhi medical college were constructed in the same area.
Prior to its demolition, dir ...
.
Initially the teaching hospital for the college was an infirmary that opened in 1851 with funds from philanthropists, and was named KEM Hospital in honor of
King Edward VII
Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and Emperor of India, from 22 January 1901 until his death in 1910.
The second child and eldest son of Queen Victoria a ...
. The hospital was renamed Gandhi Hospital in 1958. At that time nearly all the heads of units were British trained.
From 1954 to 2003, a total of 6090 students were admitted to the MBBS course. The number of students admitted ranged between a minimum of 42 in 1954 to a maximum of 224 in 1968. In 1970, there were no admissions.
In the late 1950s and 1960s, the college and hospital were consolidated.
In the 1970s there was a growth in so-called "super specialties" such as cardiology, cardio-thoracic surgery, neurology and neurosurgery.
Academics
Courses offered by the institute include:
*
Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery
Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery ( la, Medicinae Baccalaureus, Baccalaureus Chirurgiae; abbreviated most commonly MBBS), is the primary medical degree awarded by medical schools in countries that follow the tradition of the United Kin ...
(MBBS)
*Bachelors in
Physical Therapy
Physical therapy (PT), also known as physiotherapy, is one of the allied health professions. It is provided by physical therapists who promote, maintain, or restore health through physical examination, diagnosis, management, prognosis, patient ...
(BPT)
*
Doctor of Medicine
Doctor of Medicine (abbreviated M.D., from the Latin language, Latin ''Medicinae Doctor'') is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. In the United States, and some other countries, the M.D. denotes a profes ...
/
Master of Surgery
The Master of Surgery (Latin: Magister Chirurgiae) is an advanced qualification in surgery. Depending upon the degree, it may be abbreviated ChM, MCh, MChir or MS. At a typical medical school the program lasts between two and three years. The p ...
(MD/MS)
*Doctor of Medicine/MCh
*
Bachelor of Science
A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for programs that generally last three to five years.
The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Science was the University of ...
(BSc) courses in nursing, paramedical and medical specialities
250 students per year are admitted to study for MBBS degrees. There are also 88 postgraduate students admitted per year, including those in clinical, non-clinical and super specialty subjects. Students can earn one of 37 degrees in various branches of medicine. Since 2013 the number of undergraduate seats has been increased from 150 to 200.
Departments of the college include anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, forensic medicine, microbiology, pathology, pharmacology and community medicine. The college plays host to several academic and cultural events throughout the year, such as medical conferences, workshops and quizzes. Some of these include Gandhi Orthopaedic Education (GOE) and AEGIS.
The final-year students of the college also publish an annual college magazine, which is a collection of articles, photographs, artwork and other content created by the professors and students of the college.
Hospital departments
The GMH is a 1,200-bed facility and each year performs about 80,000 outpatient consultations, 42,000 inpatient admissions, 15,000 minor operations, and 11,000 major operations.
[Celebrations as Gandhi Medical College turns 60]
''Deccan Chronicle
''Deccan Chronicle'' is an Indian English-language daily newspaper founded by Rajagopal Mudaliar in the 1930s & currently owned by Samagrah Commercial Pvt Limited. It is published in Hyderabad, Telangana, by Deccan Chronicle Holdings Limited ( ...
'', Sep 14, 2014
The hospital is divided into 27 departments:
*
General Medicine
*
General Surgery
General surgery is a surgical specialty that focuses on alimentary canal and abdominal contents including the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, appendix and bile ducts, and often the thyroid ...
*
Pediatrics
Pediatrics ( also spelled ''paediatrics'' or ''pædiatrics'') is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. In the United Kingdom, paediatrics covers many of their youth until th ...
*
Orthopedics
Orthopedic surgery or orthopedics ( alternatively spelt orthopaedics), is the branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons use both surgical and nonsurgical means to treat musculoskeletal ...
*
Anesthesia
Anesthesia is a state of controlled, temporary loss of sensation or awareness that is induced for medical or veterinary purposes. It may include some or all of analgesia (relief from or prevention of pain), paralysis (muscle relaxation), ...
*
Dermatology
Dermatology is the branch of medicine dealing with the skin.''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.'' Random House, Inc. 2001. Page 537. . It is a speciality with both medical and surgical aspects. A dermatologist is a specialist medical ...
*
Leprosy
Leprosy, also known as Hansen's disease (HD), is a long-term infection by the bacteria ''Mycobacterium leprae'' or ''Mycobacterium lepromatosis''. Infection can lead to damage of the nerves, respiratory tract, skin, and eyes. This nerve damag ...
*
Sexually Transmitted Disease
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs), also referred to as sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and the older term venereal diseases, are infections that are spread by sexual activity, especially vaginal intercourse, anal sex, and oral ...
*
Ophthalmology
Ophthalmology ( ) is a surgical subspecialty within medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders.
An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. Following a medic ...
*
E.N.T. & Head and Neck Surgery
*
Radiodiagnosis
*
Casualty
*
Blood Bank
A blood bank is a center where blood gathered as a result of blood donation is stored and preserved for later use in blood transfusion. The term "blood bank" typically refers to a department of a hospital usually within a Clinical Pathology laborat ...
*
Cardiology
Cardiology () is a branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the heart and the cardiovascular system. The field includes medical diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart d ...
*
Neurology
Neurology (from el, wikt:νεῦρον, νεῦρον (neûron), "string, nerve" and the suffix wikt:-logia, -logia, "study of") is the branch of specialty (medicine), medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of co ...
*
Nephrology
Nephrology (from Greek'' nephros'' "kidney", combined with the suffix ''-logy'', "the study of") is a specialty of adult internal medicine and pediatric medicine that concerns the study of the kidneys, specifically normal kidney function (ren ...
*
Gastroenterology
Gastroenterology (from the Greek gastḗr- “belly”, -énteron “intestine”, and -logía "study of") is the branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders. The digestive system consists of the gastrointestinal tract ...
*
Endocrinology
Endocrinology (from '' endocrine'' + '' -ology'') is a branch of biology and medicine dealing with the endocrine system, its diseases, and its specific secretions known as hormones. It is also concerned with the integration of developmental event ...
*
Cardiothoracic surgery
Cardiothoracic surgery is the field of medicine involved in surgical treatment of organs inside the thoracic cavity — generally treatment of conditions of the heart ( heart disease), lungs (lung disease), and other pleural or mediastinal st ...
*
Neurosurgery
Neurosurgery or neurological surgery, known in common parlance as brain surgery, is the medical specialty concerned with the surgical treatment of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system including the brain, spinal cord and peri ...
*
Pediatric Surgery
Pediatric surgery is a subspecialty of surgery involving the surgery of fetuses, infants, children, adolescents, and young adults.
History
Pediatric surgery arose in the middle of the 1879 century as the surgical care of birth defects required ...
*
Plastic Surgery
Plastic surgery is a surgical specialty involving the restoration, reconstruction or alteration of the human body. It can be divided into two main categories: reconstructive surgery and cosmetic surgery. Reconstructive surgery includes craniofa ...
*
Urology
Urology (from Greek οὖρον ''ouron'' "urine" and '' -logia'' "study of"), also known as genitourinary surgery, is the branch of medicine that focuses on surgical and medical diseases of the urinary-tract system and the reproductive org ...
*
TB Clinic
*
Dental
*
OB/GYN
Obstetrics and Gynaecology (also spelled as Obstetrics and Gynecology; abbreviated as Obs and Gynae, O&G, OB-GYN and OB/GYN) is the medical specialty that encompasses the two subspecialties of obstetrics (covering pregnancy, childbirth, and t ...
*
Psychiatry
Psychiatry is the medical specialty devoted to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of mental disorders. These include various maladaptations related to mood, behaviour, cognition, and perceptions. See glossary of psychiatry.
Initial psych ...
*
Hospital Administration
Health administration, healthcare administration, healthcare management or hospital management is the field relating to leadership, management, and administration of public health systems, health care systems, hospitals, and hospital network ...
Principals
*Dr. Syed Nizamuddin Ahmed (founder and first principal): 01/05/1954 - 01/07/1956
*Dr. Bankat Chandra: 02/07/1956 - 03/05/1957
*Dr.
D. V. Subba Reddy: 04/05/1957 - 29/01/1959
*Dr. G.C.S. Naidu: 30/01/1959 - 21/12/1959
*Dr. Mohammad Yousufuddin Ansari: 22/12/1959 - 28/03/1963
*Dr. B.S. Surt: 28/03/1963 - 15/06/1967
*Dr. G.P. Ramayya: 29/08/1967 - 28/05/1968
*Dr. G. Narshing Rao: 1970 - 1974
*Dr. S. Ramchander Rao: 1976 - 1976
*Dr. Kameshwari Devi: 1977 - 1977
*Dr. Y. Jaya: 1974 - 1978
*Dr. Sanku. Ramchander Rao: 1976 - 1976
*Dr. U. Brahmaji Rao: 01/03/1983 - 24/05/1983
*Dr. C. Shyamala Bhaskaran: 24/05/1983 - 30/10/1990
*Dr. Lily N. Ebenezer: 31/10/1990 - 08/08/1991
*Dr. G. Shyam Sunder: 07/08/1991 - 03/09/1993
*Dr. V.V. Satyanarayana: 31/03/1994 - 06/05/1994
*Dr. B.C. Mathur: 05/09/1994 - 31/07/1995
*Dr. T.E. Kasturi: 01/08/1995 - 30/09/1996
*Dr. K. Shantha Kumari : 01/01/1997 - 31/05/1998
*Dr. K. Gopal Singh: 29/06/1998 - 03/09/1998
*Dr. Farhatunnisa: 04/09/1998 - 31/01/1999
*Dr. P. Vijaya Lakshmi: 31/03/1999 - 30/09/1999
*Dr. P. Shyam Sunder: 02/04/2000 - 30/07/2000
*Dr. Neena Devi: 01/08/2000 - 31/01/2001
*Dr. K. Prameela Devi: 04/03/2001 - 31/08/2001
*Dr. T.S.S. Lakshmi: 04/09/2001 - 16/11/2001
*Dr. Meenakshi: 16/11/2001 - 31/12/2002
*Dr. C.A. Aruna: 01/10/2003 - 23/11/2003
*Dr. K.V. Raghava Rao: 28/11/2003 - 30/04/2004
*Dr. Kishore Roy
*Dr. Sikander Hayath
*Dr. Sudha Ramana
*Dr. A.Y.Chary
*Dr. Aravind Kumar
*Dr. Pradeep Deshpande
*Dr. Sidirala Narasimha Rao
*Dr. K.Venkatesh
*Dr. Badeti Srinivasa Rao
*Dr. Ashok Kumar
*Dr. Sreelatha
*Dr. B. S. V. Manjula
*Dr. O. Shravan Kumar (current)
Gandhi Medical College Global Alliance
In 2005 alumni of GMC living in the United States founded the non-profit corporation Gandhi Medical College Global Alliance (GMCGA). This organization's goals are both educational and charitable, with a strong emphasis on fostering kinship among alumni living in other countries.
The accomplishments of GMCGA (sometimes in collaboration with the GMC Alumni Association back in
Hyderabad
Hyderabad ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana and the ''de jure'' capital of Andhra Pradesh. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part ...
) include construction of an alumni education center, providing study facilities, establishing an
American Heart Association
The American Heart Association (AHA) is a nonprofit organization in the United States that funds cardiovascular medical research, educates consumers on healthy living and fosters appropriate cardiac care in an effort to reduce disability and death ...
accredited cardiac life support training center, setting up electronic library services, donating needed equipment, youth volunteer programs, a free meal program for patient attendants in a shelter associated with Gandhi Hospital, support of the palliative care program in collaboration with Roshni organization, and assisting both medical students and faculty by providing student scholarships, gold medals, and teacher recognition awards.
[Official Newsletter of Gandhi Medical College Global Alliance]
2016, Vol 1, Issue 1
Alumni
*
Sailakshmi Balijepally
Sailakshmi Balijepally (25 January 1974 – 16 December 2023) was an Indian paediatrician and the founder of Ekam Foundation, an NGO working in the areas of child and maternal health and well-being. She was awarded the Nari Shakti Award for the ...
- Surgeon and charity founder
Ranking
The college was ranked 18th among medical colleges in India in 2019 by ''
Outlook India
''Outlook'' is a weekly general interest English and Hindi news magazine published in India.
History and profile
''Outlook'' was first issued in October 1995 with Vinod Mehta as the editor in chief. It is owned by the Rajan Raheja Group. The pu ...
''.
References
External links
Official website
{{Authority control
Medical colleges in Telangana
Universities and colleges in Hyderabad, India
Heritage structures in Hyderabad, India
Educational institutions established in 1954
1954 establishments in India
Buildings and structures in Secunderabad