Gamal Abdel-Rahim ( ar, جمال عبد الرحيم ) (November 25, 1924 Cairo – November 23, 1988 Königstein/Germany) was a distinguished Egyptian
classical music
Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical music, as the term "classical music" also ...
composer, and composition professor.
Life and career
Abdel-Rahim was born in
Cairo to a musical father, and began playing the piano at an early age. His early musical studies were supported by the Music Society of the Faculty of Arts of
Cairo University (then called Fuad I University), graduating with a degree in history. In 1950 he began university studies in musicology at the Musikhochschule of Heidelberg in
West Germany, deciding on a career as a composer. From 1952 to 1957 he studied composition with
Harald Genzmer
Harald or Haraldr is the Old Norse form of the given name Harold. It may refer to:
Medieval Kings of Denmark
* Harald Bluetooth (935–985/986)
Kings of Norway
* Harald Fairhair (c. 850–c. 933)
* Harald Greycloak (died 970)
* Harald Hardrada ...
(a pupil of
Paul Hindemith) at the
Hochschule für Musik Freiburg.
In 1959, Abdel-Rahim was appointed to teach theory and harmony at the newly opened
Cairo Conservatory of Music The Cairo Conservatoire ( ar, معهد الكونسرفتوار; transliteration: ''Ma'had el-Konservatwar''; full name: "المعهد العالي للموسيقى "الكونســرفاتوار) is the primary music conservatory in Egypt. It w ...
. He was later appointed head of the composition department there (the first of its kind in the Arab world), which he founded in 1971. Abdel-Rahim was quite influential among Egyptian composers of the next generation, as the majority of them studied with him during his time at the Cairo Conservatory.
Abdel-Rahim's style fuses traditional Egyptian musical elements with contemporary European elements, focusing on Egyptian materials in his later works more than in his earlier works. He composed many works for orchestra, chorus, and chamber ensembles, as well as songs and music for film, theater, and ballet. He was awarded the State Prize for Composition, as well as the Order of Arts, from the Egyptian government.
Abdel-Rahim was married to
Samha El-Kholy (1925-2006), a noted Egyptian musicologist and former president of the
Academy of Arts
An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, f ...
in Cairo. Abdel-Rahim died in
Frankfurt,
Germany.
His notable students include
Ahmed El-Saedi,
Rageh Daoud,
Mona Ghoneim,
Khaled Shokry Khaled is a male Arabic name, and may refer to:
People
* Khaled Azhari (born 1966), Egyptian politician
* Khaled Chehab (1886–1978), Lebanese politician
* Khaled (musician), an Algerian Raï musician
* DJ Khaled, a Palestinian-American DJ
Sur ...
,
Sherif Mohie El Din,
Nader Abbasy
Nader is a masculine given name and surname of Arabic origin ( ''Nādir'', meaning "rare", "unique") and may refer to:
Persons Given name
* Nader Shah, former Shah of Iran (Persia)
* Nader Ahmadi (born 1986), Iranian football player
* Nader B ...
,
Ali Osman, and
Mohamed Abdelwahab Abdelfattah.
See also
*
List of Egyptian composers
References
*El-Kholy, Samha, and John Robison (1993). ''Festschrift for Gamal Abdel-Rahim''. Occasional Paper Series (Fulbright Commission in Egypt), v. 2, no. 2. Cairo: The Binational Fulbright Commission in Egypt. .
External links
Gamal Abdel-Rahim official site* by Samha El-Kholy
1924 births
1988 deaths
20th-century classical composers
Egyptian composers
Musicians from Cairo
Egyptian pianists
Egyptian classical pianists
Cairo University alumni
Hochschule für Musik Freiburg alumni
20th-century classical pianists
Male classical composers
Male classical pianists
20th-century Egyptian male musicians
Egyptian expatriates in Germany
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