G. Gabrielle Starr
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Gina Gabrielle Starr (born 1974) is an American literary scholar, neuroscientist, and academic administrator who is the 10th president of Pomona College, a
liberal arts college A liberal arts college or liberal arts institution of higher education is a college with an emphasis on undergraduate study in liberal arts and sciences. Such colleges aim to impart a broad general knowledge and develop general intellectual capac ...
in
Claremont, California Claremont () is a suburban city on the eastern edge of Los Angeles County, California, United States, east of downtown Los Angeles. It is in the Pomona Valley, at the foothills of the San Gabriel Mountains. As of the 2010 census it had a popul ...
. She is known for her work on
18th-century British literature British literature is literature from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the Isle of Man, and the Channel Islands. This article covers British literature in the English language. Anglo-Saxon (Old English) literature is inc ...
and the neuroscience of aesthetics. She is the recipient of a
Guggenheim Fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to those "who have demonstrated exceptional capacity for productive scholarship or exceptional creative ability in the ar ...
, an
NSF NSF may stand for: Political organizations *National Socialist Front, a Swedish National Socialist party *NS-Frauenschaft, the women's wing of the former German Nazi party *National Students Federation, a leftist Pakistani students' political gr ...
ADVANCE award (joint with Nava Rubin), and a New Directions Fellowship from the Mellon Foundation. From 2000 to 2017, she was on the faculty at New York University. In 2017, she became the first woman and first African-American president of Pomona College. Starr was elected a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2020.


Early life and education

Starr grew up in Tallahassee, Florida. She began college at Emory University at age 15, where she earned her bachelor's and master's degrees in women's studies in 1993. She then studied at the University of St Andrews in Scotland as a Robert T. Jones Scholar. From there, she earned a Ph.D. in
English literature English literature is literature written in the English language from United Kingdom, its crown dependencies, the Republic of Ireland, the United States, and the countries of the former British Empire. ''The Encyclopaedia Britannica'' defines E ...
from Harvard University in 1999.


Career

After receiving her doctorate, Starr decided to retrain in cognitive neuroscience, supported by a New Directions Fellowship awarded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation. She completed a postdoctoral fellowship at the California Institute of Technology, exploring techniques from cognitive neuroscience. She joined the faculty at New York University (NYU) in 2000 and became the acting dean of the College of Arts and Science in 2011 and dean ''suo jure'' in 2013. With Susanne Wofford and faculty at NYU, in 2015 Starr co-founded a liberal arts prison education program at Wallkill Correctional Facility in New York State. In addition, Starr, in collaboration with the Borough of Manhattan Community College, initiated a
STEM Stem or STEM may refer to: Plant structures * Plant stem, a plant's aboveground axis, made of vascular tissue, off which leaves and flowers hang * Stipe (botany), a stalk to support some other structure * Stipe (mycology), the stem of a mushro ...
preparation and transfer program, P.O.I.S.E., to provide promising students with support, mentorship, and financial access to encourage them to undertake a bachelor's degree in STEM subjects at NYU. In 2016 she was selected to be the 10th President of Pomona College, a position she assumed on July 1, 2017. She is a proponent of affirmative action. , her yearly compensation was valued at $.


Research

Starr's research is highly interdisciplinary, combining literary scholarship, empirical aesthetics, psychology, and cognitive neuroscience. Her most recent book, ''Feeling Beauty'', proposes a neural model of aesthetic experience that relies on a network of interconnected neural structures. ''Feeling Beauty'' was shortlisted for the Christian Gauss Award of Phi Beta Kappa in 2014. Her current research uses
functional magnetic resonance imaging Functional magnetic resonance imaging or functional MRI (fMRI) measures brain activity by detecting changes associated with blood flow. This technique relies on the fact that cerebral blood flow and neuronal activation are coupled. When an area o ...
to understand the neural basis of aesthetic experiences, providing evidence that the
default mode network In neuroscience, the default mode network (DMN), also known as the default network, default state network, or anatomically the medial frontoparietal network (M-FPN), is a large-scale brain network primarily composed of the dorsal medial prefro ...
is involved in the representation of aesthetic appeal. She has published articles in journals including '' Modern Philology'', '' Eighteenth-Century Fiction'', '' Eighteenth-Century Studies'', '' Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences'', ''
Cognition Cognition refers to "the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses". It encompasses all aspects of intellectual functions and processes such as: perception, attention, thought, ...
'', '' Neuron'', '' NeuroImage'', and ''
Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts ''Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by the American Psychological Association. The journal covers research on the psychology of the production and appreciation of the arts ...
''.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Starr, G. Gabrielle Presidents of Pomona College New York University faculty American neuroscientists Pomona College faculty 1974 births Living people Emory University alumni Harvard University alumni Literary scholars Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences American academic administrators Women heads of universities and colleges Heads of universities and colleges in the United States African-American academics American literary historians American academics of English literature Historians from California 21st-century African-American people 20th-century African-American people