![Filippo De Pisis - Rio de San Sebastian](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Filippo_De_Pisis_-_Rio_de_San_Sebastian.jpg)
Filippo De Pisis (11 May 1896 – 2 April 1956) was an Italian painter and poet.
Biography
He was born Luigi Filippo Tibertelli in
Ferrara. He studied literature and philosophy at the University of Bologna beginning in 1914.
[Gale, Matthew and Valerio Rivosecchi. "De Pisis, Filippo". ''Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online''. Oxford University Press.] In 1919 he moved to
Rome
, established_title = Founded
, established_date = 753 BC
, founder = King Romulus (legendary)
, image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg
, map_caption ...
, where he started to paint. He published a collection of his writings, ''La città dalle 100 meraviglie'', in 1920.
While important editors of his time criticized De Pisis for producing overly-sentimental poetry, this emotional streak translated well on canvas. De Pisis is best known for his cityscapes, metaphysically-inspired maritime scenes, and still lifes, especially those depicting flowers. His work has a particularly airy, in-the-moment quality, and is laden with a sort of pathetic pleasure-pain. There are unexpected juxtapositions of scale and space, as when still-life objects are arranged on a surface that seems to join together with the seascape beyond.
De Pisis also executed a large body of lesser-known work, comprising homoerotic sketches of the male nude.
De Pisis spent his life in
Rome
, established_title = Founded
, established_date = 753 BC
, founder = King Romulus (legendary)
, image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg
, map_caption ...
,
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
and
Venice
Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 bridges. The isla ...
. He lived a very extravagant lifestyle; he had a pet
parrot
Parrots, also known as psittacines (), are birds of the roughly 398 species in 92 genera comprising the order Psittaciformes (), found mostly in tropical and subtropical regions. The order is subdivided into three superfamilies: the Psittacoide ...
named Coco, and in Venice he was one of a handful of residents at the time who used a
gondola
The gondola (, ; vec, góndoła ) is a traditional, flat-bottomed Venetian rowing boat, well suited to the conditions of the Venetian lagoon. It is typically propelled by a gondolier, who uses a rowing oar, which is not fastened to the hull, ...
. He had two personal gondoliers on 24-hour duty, who wore black-and-gold
livery.
De Pisis's work was shown twice in the
Venice Biennale
The Venice Biennale (; it, La Biennale di Venezia) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy by the Biennale Foundation. The biennale has been organised every year since 1895, which makes it the oldest of ...
: once during his life, and once posthumously.
In his later years he suffered from a neurological disorder. In 1948 he entered a clinic in Bologna, and from 1949 until his death his main residence was
Villa Fiorita in
Brugherio
Brugherio (; in lmo, Brughee ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Monza and Brianza in the Italian region Lombardy, located about northeast of Milan.
It was established December 9, 1866 unifying the suppressed municipalities of B ...
, a nursing home for patients with nervous diseases.
He died in
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
in 1956.
Legacy
De Pisis's work for the
Collezione Verzocchi The Verzocchi collection or the Galleria Verzocchi - work in contemporary painting is a collection of over seventy 20th-century Italian paintings formed by the entrepreneur Giuseppe Verzocchi from 1949 to 1950. It contains only paintings of 90 by 7 ...
in 1949–1950 is now housed in the Pinacoteca Civica of
Forlì
Forlì ( , ; rgn, Furlè ; la, Forum Livii) is a ''comune'' (municipality) and city in Emilia-Romagna, Northern Italy, and is the capital of the province of Forlì-Cesena. It is the central city of Romagna.
The city is situated along the Via ...
. A large portion of his work is also housed in the Museo Filippo de Pisis in Ferrara.
One of the three comprehensive schools in Brugherio is named for Filippo de Pisis.
[Filippo de Pisis School]
, icdepisis.gov.it, Retrieved 9 August 2015
References
Bibliography
*Zanotto, S.; ''Filippo De Pisis ogni giorno''; Venice, Italy (1991)
*Naldini, N.; ''De Pisis - Vita Solitaria di un Poeta Pittore''; Turin, Italy (1991)
External links
*
A tribute to Filippo De Pisis with photos and criticsMuseo Cantonale d'Arte, Lugano: Filippo De Pisis
{{DEFAULTSORT:De Pisis, Filippo
1896 births
1956 deaths
Painters from Ferrara
20th-century Italian painters
20th-century Italian male artists
Italian male painters
LGBT artists from Italy
Writers from Ferrara
20th-century LGBT people