Fania Oz-Salzberger
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Fania Oz-Salzberger ( he, פניה עוז-זלצברגר; born 28 October 1960) is an Israeli historian and writer, Professor Emerita of history at the
University of Haifa The University of Haifa ( he, אוניברסיטת חיפה Arabic: جامعة حيفا) is a university located on Mount Carmel in Haifa, Israel. Founded in 1963, the University of Haifa received full academic accreditation in 1972, becoming ...
School of Law and the Haifa Center for German and European Studies (HCGES).


Biography

Oz-Salzberger was born in 1960 in Kibbutz Hulda, the eldest daughter of writer
Amos Oz Amos Oz ( he, עמוס עוז; born Amos Klausner; 4 May 1939 – 28 December 2018) was an Israeli writer, novelist, journalist, and intellectual. He was also a professor of Hebrew literature at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev. From 1967 onw ...
and his wife Nily. She is the great-great-niece of historian and literary scholar
Joseph Klausner Joseph Gedaliah Klausner ( he, יוסף גדליה קלוזנר; 20 August 1874 – 27 October 1958), was a Lithuanian-born Israeli historian and professor of Hebrew literature. He was the chief redactor of the '' Encyclopedia Hebraica''. He was ...
. Oz-Salzberger was educated in kibbutz schools and served as an officer in the Israel Defense Forces. She completed her
B.A. Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
in history and philosophy ( magna cum laude) and
M.A. A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
in modern history ( summa cum laude) at
Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv University (TAU) ( he, אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת תֵּל אָבִיב, ''Universitat Tel Aviv'') is a public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Locate ...
. Her doctoral thesis, on the Scottish and
German Enlightenment The Age of Enlightenment or the Enlightenment; german: Aufklärung, "Enlightenment"; it, L'Illuminismo, "Enlightenment"; pl, Oświecenie, "Enlightenment"; pt, Iluminismo, "Enlightenment"; es, La Ilustración, "Enlightenment" was an intel ...
s (1991), was written at the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
, supervised by Dr. John Robertson and mentored by philosopher Isaiah Berlin. She was a Senior Scholar at Lincoln College, Oxford in 1988–1990, and a Hornik Junior Research Fellow in Intellectual History at
Wolfson College, Oxford Wolfson College () is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Located in north Oxford along the River Cherwell, Wolfson is an all-graduate college with around sixty governing body fellows, in addition to both research a ...
in 1990–1993. Oz-Salzberger is married to Professor
Eli Salzberger Eli Mordechai Salzberger (Hebrew: עלי זלצברגר; born 12 March 1960), is a Law Professor at the University of Haifa Faculty of Law and former Dean of the faculty. From 2008 to 2011, he served as President of the European Association for ...
. They have twin sons. In November 2012, the book ''Jews and Words'' (), co-authored by Oz-Salzberger and her father, was published by
Yale University Press Yale University Press is the university press of Yale University. It was founded in 1908 by George Parmly Day, and became an official department of Yale University in 1961, but it remains financially and operationally autonomous. , Yale Universi ...
. The book is an essay on Jewish history from a secular Israeli vantage point, reflecting an ongoing dialog between father and daughter, novelist and historian.


Academic career

Teaching at the University of Haifa since 1993, Oz-Salzberger was appointed associate professor in 2009. Her book ''Israelis in Berlin'', which was published in 2001 in Hebrew and German, became a prism of Israeli–German dialog. She has taken part in media panels and interviews, commenting on politics, culture and literature, and contributed opinion articles to major newspapers and journals in Israel and globally. She is active on advisory boards of the
Israel Democracy Institute Israel Democracy Institute (IDI; he, המכון הישראלי לדמוקרטיה), established in 1991, is an independent center of research and action dedicated to strengthening the foundations of Israeli democracy. It is located in Jerusalem, ...
and the German-Israeli Future Forum. Oz-Salzberger served as joint editor in chief of the Haifa University Press (1996–99). She is director (since 2003) of the Posen Research Forum for Jewish European and Israeli Political Thought. Oz-Salzberger was Fellow of the
Institute for Advanced Study, Berlin The Institute for Advanced Study in Berlin (german: Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin) is an interdisciplinary institute founded in 1981 in Grunewald, Berlin, Germany, dedicated to research projects in the natural and social sciences. It is model ...
(1999–2000). Between 2007 and 2012, she held the Leon Liberman Chair in Modern Israel Studies at
Monash University Monash University () is a public research university based in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Named for prominent World War I general Sir John Monash, it was founded in 1958 and is the second oldest university in the state. The university h ...
's Australian Centre for Jewish Civilisation. In 2009–10 she was the Laurance S. Rockefeller Visiting Professor for Distinguished Teaching at the University Center for Human Values,
Princeton University Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the ...
. Oz-Salzberger has published essays in the history of ideas and political thought, translation in the European Enlightenment, the biblical sources of John Locke, and intercivilizational conflict. Her opinion pieces on politics, culture, and current affairs have been published in
Newsweek ''Newsweek'' is an American weekly online news magazine co-owned 50 percent each by Dev Pragad, its president and CEO, and Johnathan Davis, who has no operational role at ''Newsweek''. Founded as a weekly print magazine in 1933, it was widely ...
, the International Herald Tribune,
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
,
Le Figaro ''Le Figaro'' () is a French daily morning newspaper founded in 1826. It is headquartered on Boulevard Haussmann in the 9th arrondissement of Paris. The oldest national newspaper in France, ''Le Figaro'' is one of three French newspapers of r ...
,
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung The ''Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung'' (; ''FAZ''; "''Frankfurt General Newspaper''") is a centre-right conservative-liberal and liberal-conservativeHans Magnus Enzensberger: Alter Wein in neuen Schläuchen' (in German). ''Deutschland Radio'', ...
, and Ha’aretz. Between 2016 and 2019 Oz-Salzberger was the director of Paideia – The European Institute for Jewish Studies in Sweden. In 2020 she became an
honorary doctor An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or '' ad hon ...
at
Uppsala University Uppsala University ( sv, Uppsala universitet) is a public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation. The university rose to significance during ...
.


Published works


Books

* * * * * (ed.) Adam Ferguson, ''
An Essay on the History of Civil Society ''An Essay on the History of Civil Society'' is a book by Scottish Enlightenment philosopher Adam Ferguson, first published in 1767. The ''Essay'' established Ferguson's reputation in Britain and throughout Europe. In the second section of the th ...
'' (Cambridge University Press, 1995) * (ed.) with Adam Hofri, ''Adam Smith: Philosopher of the Enlightenment'' (Mapa, 2005) * (ed.) with Eveline Goodman-Thau, ''Das jüdische Erbe Europas'' (Philo, 2005) * (ed.) with Gordon Schochet and Meirav Jones, ''Political Hebraism: Judaic Sources in Early Modern Political Thought'' (Shalem, 2008) * (ed.) with Thomas Maissen, ''The Liberal-Republican Quandary in Israel, Europe, and the United States: Early Modern Political Thought Meets Current Affairs'' (Academic Studies Press, 2012) * (ed.) with Yedidia Stern, The Israeli Nation – State: Political, Constitutional and Cultural Challenges (Academic Studies Press, 2014)


Articles

*
The Secret German Sources of the Israeli Supreme Court
, 3.2 Israel Studies 159-192 (Co-authored with Eli Salzberger) (1998) *
Civil Society in the Scottish Enlightenment
, Civil Society: History and Possibilities, 58-83 (S. Kaviraj and S. Khilnani Eds., Cambridge University Press, 2001) *
Intellectual History
,
International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences The ''International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences'' was first published in 1968 and was edited by David L. Sills and Robert K. Merton. It contains seventeen volumes and thousands of entries written by scholars around the world. The 2nd editi ...
7605-7612 (Elsevier, 2001) *
The Jewish Roots of Western Freedom
, 13 Azure 88-132 (2002) *
The Political Theory of the Scottish Enlightenment
, The Cambridge Companion to the Scottish Enlightenment (Alexander Broadie ed., Cambridge University Press, 2003) *
Ferguson, Adam (1723–1816)
, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004) *
The Political Thought of John Locke and the Significance of Political Hebraism
, 1(5)
Hebraic Political Studies ''Hebraic Political Studies'' was a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by the Shalem Press, funded by the Shalem Center,
568–592 (Shalem, 2006) *
The Enlightenment in Translation: Regional and European Aspects
, 13:3 European Review of History 385 – 409 (2006) *
On Rosenzweig, Israelis and Europe Today
, 3 Rosenzweig Yearbook: The Notion of Europe 38-50 (2008) *
Intercivilizational Conflict: Some Guidelines and Some Fault Lines
, 1 The Israel Journal of Conflict Resolution 13-28 (2009) *
Political Uses of the Hebrew Bible in Current Israeli Discourse: Transcending Right and Left
, XXV ''Australian Journal of Jewish Studies'' 11-35 (2012)


Commentary


History's Obligations : Europe Should Step in – and Look Israelis in the Eye
International Herald Tribune (29 March 2002)

New York Times (27 June 2003)
The Haifa and Bar Ilan Boycott
The Wall Street Journal (2 May 2005)
Spain Before Poland
Haaretz (16 April 2007)
With Friends Like These …
, The Wall Street Journal (1 June 2007)
Middle Israel to Middle Palestine
The Vienna Review (June 2008)

Forbes (18 September 2008)

Forbes (29 December 2008)
Go Ahead and Boycott Israel
The Guardian (15 January 2009)

Forbes (11 February 2009) * , World Affairs (May/June 2010)

Newsweek (1 June 2010)

Newsweek (5 December 2010)
Fighting for minority rights is a sign of Israel's strength
Haaretz (28 January 2011)

Newsweek (6 February 2011)

Newsweek (10 April 2011)
The Collective Has Come Apart
Haaretz (22 July 2011)
A Still-Relevant Miracle
Haaretz (24 June 2011)

Newsweek (18 September 2011)
Debate on Shalit deal honors the Israeli public
Haaretz (23 October 2011)

Newsweek (22 January 2013)

Newsweek (5 February 2013)

Newsweek (19 March 2013)

Newsweek (25 March 2013)
For 21st-century patriots, tough love is the only love
Haaretz (4 April 2013)

Newsweek (22 April 2013)
Can Religious Pluralism and an Official Rabbinate Coexist in Israel?
Moment Magazine (5 May 2014)
Why bother delving into history?
Die Zeit (6 August 2014); Times of Israel (12 August 2014)
Gaza-Krieg: Wo is der Blick für das Leid der Anderen?
Die Zeit (10 August 2014)
The New Generation of Wired Hebrew Nomads
i24news (26 October 2014)
Israel’s Right and Left Need a Common Refuge Away From This Vile, Dumbed-Down Campaign
Ha’aretz (17 February 2015)
No, Prime Minister
Politico Europe (24 April 2015) * etanyahu's Three Sins i24News (28 April 2015)


Awards and recognition

* 'The Scratch' – First prize in the Ha'aretz Short Story Competition for 1999 * Cross of the
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany The Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (german: Verdienstorden der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, or , BVO) is the only federal decoration of Germany. It is awarded for special achievements in political, economic, cultural, intellect ...
2021


See also

*
Women of Israel Women in Israel comprise of the state's population . While Israel lacks an official constitution, the Israeli Declaration of Independence of 1948 states that “The State of Israel (…) will ensure complete equality of social and political ri ...


References


External links

* Kristin Eliasberg
An Ancient Constitution
Tablet Magazine (3 December 2003)
What we're reading On the Middle East
The Economist (29 July 2011) * Maya Sela,
In new book, Israeli writer Amos Oz looks for a Jewish essence
, Haaretz (8 May 2012)
Oz-Salzberger
Profile at the University of Haifa School of Law {{DEFAULTSORT:Oz-Salzberger, Fania 1960 births Living people Israeli historians Israeli women writers Academic staff of the University of Haifa Israeli Jews Tel Aviv University alumni Israeli women historians Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany Jewish women writers