The Frisian waterline started being built around 1580. The defence line goes from the
Zuidersea, along the River Linde, to the
De Blesse
De Blesse (or ''Blesse'') is a village in Weststellingwerf in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 800 in 2017. Its windmill, ''De Mars'', was rebuilt in 1997. Before 1956, the village was called Blesse.
H ...
Bridge. Then, the defence line goes northward to
Kuinre
Kuinre (Low Saxon: ''De Kuunder'') is a village in the Dutch province of Overijssel. It was a separate municipality until 1973, when it became a part of IJsselham, which in turn merged into the municipality of Steenwijkerland in 2001.
Kuinre is ...
by way of
Heerenveen
Heerenveen (, fry, It Hearrenfean ) is a town and municipality in the province of Friesland (Fryslân), in the Northern Netherlands. In 2021, the town had a population of 29,790 (1 January) while the municipality had a population 50,859 (1 July). ...
,
Terband,
Gorredijk
Gorredijk ( fry, De Gordyk) is the largest town in the municipality of Opsterland, in the Dutch province of Friesland. Gorredijk had a population of 7,360 in 2019.
The hamlets of Easterein and Kortezwaag are also part of the town. The latter was ...
,
Donkerbroek,
Bakkeveen
Bakkeveen ( fry, Bakkefean) is a village in the municipality of Opsterland in eastern Friesland (Fryslân) in the Netherlands. It had a population of around 1,465 in January 2017.
History
The village was first mentioned in 1232-1233 as "apud Bac ...
and
Frieschepalen
Frieschepalen ( fry, Fryske Peallen) is a village in the municipality of Opsterland in the east of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 1,015 in January 2017.Eighty Years' War
The Eighty Years' War or Dutch Revolt ( nl, Nederlandse Opstand) ( c.1566/1568–1648) was an armed conflict in the Habsburg Netherlands between disparate groups of rebels and the Spanish government. The causes of the war included the Refo ...
against the Spanish and in 1672
Rampjaar
In Dutch history, the year 1672 is referred to as the nl, Rampjaar, label=none (Disaster Year). In May 1672, following the outbreak of the Franco-Dutch War and its peripheral conflict the Third Anglo-Dutch War, France, supported by Münster an ...
(''Disaster Year'') against
Bernard von Galen
Christoph Bernhard Freiherr von Galen (12 October 1606, Drensteinfurt – 19 September 1678) was Prince-bishop of Münster. He was born into a noble Westphalian family.
Background, education and conversion to Roman Catholicism
Christoph Bernha ...
and the French troops who were the
bishop of Munster
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
.
In the east, the defence line is connected to the
Groninger waterlinie, which continues to
Delfzijl
Delfzijl (; gos, Delfsiel) is a city and former municipality with a population of 25,651 in the province of Groningen (province), Groningen in the northeast of the Netherlands. Delfzijl was a sluice between the Delf (canal), Delf and the Ems (riv ...
.
Part of the defence line is also called the Tjonger-Lindelinie.
The ten schansen were in
Schoterland nearby
Oudehorne
Oudehorne ( fry, Aldehoarne) is a village in Heerenveen in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 835 in January 2017.
History
The village was first mentioned in 1315 as Hoerna cum duabus capellis, and means "cor ...
, just north of the River Tjonger, near
Oudeschoot
Oudeschoot ( fry, Aldskoat) is a village in Heerenveen in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 1,580 in January 2017.
History
The village was first mentioned in 1299 as van Scoeten. The name means "corner of hi ...
, along the road to
Wolvega
Wolvega ( nds, Wolvege), ( fry, Wolvegea) is the largest town in the municipality of Weststellingwerf in the province of Friesland (Fryslan), in the Netherlands. It had a population of around 13,090 in 2021. Wolvega is the capital and largest town ...
and nearby
Terbant. The defence line is currently under restoration.
The defence line contains thezse forts:
*Sterrenschans (nearby
Bakkeveen
Bakkeveen ( fry, Bakkefean) is a village in the municipality of Opsterland in eastern Friesland (Fryslân) in the Netherlands. It had a population of around 1,465 in January 2017.
History
The village was first mentioned in 1232-1233 as "apud Bac ...
)
*Zwartendijksterschans
*Breebergschans
*Schans Frieschepalen
*Makkingaasterschans
*Bekhofschans
*Kuinderschans
*Sliekenborgschans
*Blessebergeschans
*Tolbrugschans
See also
Dutch waterlines
*
Old / New Dutch Waterline
*
Grebbe line
*
IJssel Line
The IJssel (; nds-nl, Iessel(t) ) is a Dutch distributary of the river Rhine that flows northward and ultimately discharges into the IJsselmeer (before the 1932 completion of the Afsluitdijk known as the Zuiderzee), a North Sea natural harbour. ...
*
Maas Line
*
Peel-Raam Line
230px, Peel-Raam Line
The Peel-Raam Line (Dutch: Peel-Raamstelling) was a Dutch defence line built in 1939 and attacked and conquered on 10 May 1940 by the German forces.
The defence line was behind the Maas Line (about 9 km to 21 km ...
Other
*
Defence lines of the Netherlands
Roman Defence Line
* Upper German Limes Limes Germanicus
Pre 1874 Defence Lines
* Circumvallatielinie van Groenlo
* Frisian Water Line (Friese Waterlinie)
* Groningse Waterlinie
* Helperlinie
* West Brabant waterline
* Linie van Beverwijk
* Li ...
References
External link
*
Movie about the Frisian Water Line (Dutch)on
YouTube
YouTube is a global online video platform, online video sharing and social media, social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by ...
{{coord missing, Netherlands
Military history of the Netherlands
History of Friesland
Forts in the Netherlands
Buildings and structures in Friesland