Frederik Krag (6 March 1655 – 24 September 1728) was a
Danish
Danish may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark
People
* A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark
* Culture of Denmark
* Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish a ...
nobleman (Baron) and senior civil servant who served kings
Frederick IV and
Frederick V Frederick V or Friedrich V may refer to:
* Frederick V, Duke of Swabia (1164–1170)
*Frederick V, Count of Zollern (d.1289)
*Frederick V, Burgrave of Nuremberg (c. 1333–1398), German noble
*Frederick V of Austria (1415–1493), or Frederick III ...
. He was
Governor-General of Norway from 1713 until 1722. He is not fondly remembered in Norway due to his attempts to subordinate the farmers there in a similar level of service to that which was common in Denmark of the period.
Early life
He was born in
Flensburg, Schleswig,
Denmark
)
, song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast")
, song_type = National and royal anthem
, image_map = EU-Denmark.svg
, map_caption =
, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark
, establish ...
(now
Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein (; da, Slesvig-Holsten; nds, Sleswig-Holsteen; frr, Slaswik-Holstiinj) is the northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Sc ...
,
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
). His father Erik Krag (1620–72) served as Supreme Secretary of the Danish chancery and his mother Vibeke Pallesdatter Rosenkrantz (died in 1708) was of the Danish-noble Rosenkrantz line dating back to Knight Neils Rosenkrantz in 1341.
[
]
Civil service
Frederik Krag began his government service by serving from 1675 through 1678 with the Danish delegation in Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
and later in Nijmegen for the negotiations among the European powers that aimed to put an end to the constant warfare that had ravaged the continent for years. The result was the Treaty of Nijmegen
The Treaties of Peace of Nijmegen ('; german: Friede von Nimwegen) were a series of treaties signed in the Dutch city of Nijmegen between August 1678 and October 1679. The treaties ended various interconnected wars among France, the Dutch Repub ...
signed in 1678, which failed to provide for a lasting peace.[
Upon returning to Copenhagen he attended the Danish queen for several years (as a ''Kammerjunker''), rising to master of ceremonies. It was during this period that he married Baroness Juel.][
In 1684 he proceeded to the ]Dutch Republic
The United Provinces of the Netherlands, also known as the (Seven) United Provinces, officially as the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands (Dutch: ''Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden''), and commonly referred to in historiography ...
, remaining there as ambassador until 1688.[Frederik Krag was named a Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog, in 1708, and in 1712 he was elevated to counselor of the Danish realm (''geheimeråd'').][
He became governor of the Diocese of Viborg and was the magistrate in Hald municipality from 1695-1713. He served as Governor-General of Norway from 1713 until 1722.][ He became Governor-General as successor to Claus Henrik Vieregg (1655-1712) who had died in office the prior year.
]
Family
Frederik Krag was married three times to women from noble families.
He was first married in 1683 to Baroness Hedevig Eleonore Juell (1662-1686), the daughter of Baron Jens Juel (1631–1700) and Vibeke Ottesdatter Skeel.
His second marriage in November 1690 was with Charlotte Amalie Griffenfeld (1672-1703), the daughter of the Lord Chancellor, Count Peder Griffenfeld (1635-1699) and Karen Nansen (1656–1672). This marriage brought the manor Stensballegård at Vær Sogn in Horsens
Horsens () is a city on the east coast of Jutland region of Denmark. It is the seat of the Horsens municipality. The city's population is 61,074 (1 January 2022) and the municipality's population is 94,443 (), making it the 8th largest city in De ...
municipality into the Krag family, where it remained until 1927.
His third marriage was in 1705 to 19-year-old Edele Nielsdatter Krag (1686-1751), daughter of Niels Ottesen Krag and Sophie Nielsdatter Juel.[
]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Krag, Frederik
Danish nobility
Norwegian barons
1655 births
1728 deaths
Governors-general of Norway
18th-century Danish diplomats
Ambassadors of Denmark to the Netherlands
People from Flensburg
Krag family