Fred Griffiths (footballer)
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Frederick John Griffiths (13 September 1873 – 30 October 1917) was a Welsh association football player of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. A goalkeeper, he won two caps for the Welsh national team. He was killed in action during the First World War.


Career

Born in Presteigne, the son of a coal merchant, Griffiths played junior football in Wales before beginning his senior career with the
Blackpool Blackpool is a seaside resort in Lancashire, England. Located on the North West England, northwest coast of England, it is the main settlement within the Borough of Blackpool, borough also called Blackpool. The town is by the Irish Sea, betw ...
-based club South Shore in 1895. He went on to play for other Lancashire-based clubs Clitheroe,
Blackpool Blackpool is a seaside resort in Lancashire, England. Located on the North West England, northwest coast of England, it is the main settlement within the Borough of Blackpool, borough also called Blackpool. The town is by the Irish Sea, betw ...
and Stalybridge Rovers. On 3 February 1900, while on the books of Blackpool, he made his debut for Wales in an international match against Scotland at Aberdeen and later in the year played against England, making him the first Blackpool player to win an international cap. He also played in the club's first ever match at Bloomfield Road. He later moved south to join Millwall Athletic before moving across London to join Tottenham Hotspur, then playing in the
Southern Football League The Southern League is a men's football competition featuring semi-professional clubs from the South and Midlands of England. Together with the Isthmian League and the Northern Premier League it forms levels seven and eight of the English fo ...
. Griffiths was signed as backup to
George Clawley George Clawley (10 April 1875 – 16 July 1920) was an English professional goalkeeper who played for Stoke, Southampton and Tottenham Hotspur in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. He was the goalkeeper for the Spurs side th ...
. He made his debut for Spurs on 9 September 1901 in the Western League against Reading and kept a clean sheet in a 4–0 win. During the middle of the season when Clawley got injured Griffiths played more games for Tottenham, including all three first round FA Cup games against Southampton. Upon Clawley's return, he went back to reserve games. In March 1902 Griffiths returned to Lancashire to join
Preston North End Preston North End Football Club, commonly referred to as Preston, North End or PNE, is a professional football club in Preston, Lancashire, England, who currently play in the EFL Championship, the second tier of the English football league syste ...
of the
Football League The English Football League (EFL) is a league of professional football clubs from England and Wales. Founded in 1888 as the Football League, the league is the oldest such competition in the world. It was the top-level football league in Engla ...
. He made ten league appearances for the club before once more returning to London to play for West Ham United in 1902. He replaced William Biggar in goal after Biggar conceded five goals in a defeat to Wellingborough Town, and remained the club's first-choice goalkeeper for two seasons. In the summer of 1904 he joined New Brompton of the Southern League. In his first season with the club he was an ever-present, making 36 appearances. Midway through the following season, however, he lost his place to John Martin, normally a full-back. The '' Athletic News'' referred to Martin playing as goalkeeper as a trial arrangement, but he retained the position and Griffiths only played one more game for the New Brompton first team. Griffiths next joined Middlesbrough but never played for the club's first team, before a final move to minor club Moore's Athletic of Shirebrook, where he also worked as a coalminer.


Post-playing career

After retiring from playing, Griffiths worked as a coal miner in the Midlands and trained local teams in Shirebrook before joining the British Army during World War I. He served with the 15th Battalion, Sherwood Foresters (Notts and Derby Regiment), reaching the rank of serjeant. The unit had originally been raised as a
bantam battalion A bantam, in British Army usage, was a soldier of below the army's minimum regulation height of . During the First World War, the British Army raised battalions in which the normal minimum height requirement for recruits was reduced from to . ...
in Nottingham in 1915. By 1917 the battalion was part of 35th Division which was thrown into the
Battle of Passchendaele The Third Battle of Ypres (german: link=no, Dritte Flandernschlacht; french: link=no, Troisième Bataille des Flandres; nl, Derde Slag om Ieper), also known as the Battle of Passchendaele (), was a campaign of the First World War, fought by t ...
in October 1917. Griffiths was killed in action on 30 October 1917, along with four others of his battalion (another 15 were wounded that day). He is buried at the Dozinghem Military Cemetery in West Flanders, Belgium.


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* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Griffiths, Fred 1873 births 1917 deaths Welsh military personnel Welsh men's footballers Men's association football goalkeepers Wales men's international footballers Blackpool F.C. players Tottenham Hotspur F.C. players West Ham United F.C. players Millwall F.C. players Gillingham F.C. players Preston North End F.C. players Middlesbrough F.C. players Southern Football League players British military personnel killed in World War I Sherwood Foresters soldiers British Army personnel of World War I People from Presteigne Footballers from Powys