Frans Verhas
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Frans Verhas or Franz Verhas (
Dendermonde Dendermonde (; french: Termonde, ) is a city in the Flemish province of East Flanders in Belgium. The municipality comprises the city of Dendermonde and the towns of Appels, Baasrode, Grembergen, Mespelare, Oudegem, Schoonaarde, and Sint-Gillis-b ...
, 1827 –
Schaerbeek (French language, French and History of Dutch orthography, archaic Dutch, ) or (contemporary Dutch language, Dutch, ) is one of the List of municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region, 19 municipalities of the Brussels, Brussels-Capital Re ...
, 1897)Franz Verhas
at the
Netherlands Institute for Art History The Netherlands Institute for Art History or RKD (Dutch: RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis), previously Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie (RKD), is located in The Hague and is home to the largest art history center i ...
was a Belgian painter. He is known for his portraits and genre scenes of women and children set in luxurious bourgeois homes. His elaborate salon interiors are characterised by their rich abundance and the display of a wide range of textures, such as tapestries, satins, furs, marbles and metals. Frans Verhas also painted animals, history paintings and still lifes.''Belgian artists: la cote des artistes belges'', Arts Antiques Auctions nv, 2004Frans Verhas, ‘’Bouquet of roses’’
at Opus Mirabilis


Life

Frans Verhas was born in Dendermonde as the son of Emmanuel Verhas. His father was a painter who for twenty years was a teacher at the local Academy and also served as a director of that Academy. Frans received his initial art training from his father along with his younger brother Jan (or Jan Frans). His brother became a very successful artist.Alain Jacobs, ''Verhas family''
at Oxford Art Online Verhas studied initially at the Academy of Fine Arts in his hometown Dendermonde and then at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of Antwerp. One of his teachers at the Antwerp Academy was
Nicaise de Keyser Nicaise de Keyser (alternative first names: Nicaas, Nikaas of Nicasius; 26 August 1813, Zandvliet – 17 July 1887, Antwerp) was a Belgian painter of mainly history paintings and portraits who was one of the key figures in the Belgian Romantic- ...
, a painter of mainly history paintings and portraits and one of the key figures in the Belgian Romantic-historical school of painting. Verhas settled in Schaerbeek in 1867.Alain Jacobs, ''Frans Verhas''
in: Dictionnaire des peintres belges
Frans Verhas lived and worked for various periods in Paris in the late 1870s and during the 1880s. He was a close friend of the French writer
Arsène Houssaye Arsène Houssaye (28 March 181526 February 1896) was a French novelist, poet and man of letters. Biography Houssaye was born in Bruyères ( Aisne), near Laon; his original surname was Housset. In 1832 he found his way to Paris, and in 1836 he ...
, for whom he executed decorative frescoes in his residence on avenue de Friedland in Paris.Revue universelle: recueil documentaire universel et illustré, Volume 7, Georges Moreau Larousse., 1897, p. 90 The decorative program consisted of pastiches of the Flemish and Venetian masters. Frans Verhas died on 22 November 1897 in Schaerbeek.


Work

Frans Verhas was known for his portraits of women and genre paintings set in luxurious bourgeois homes. He also painted animals, some history paintings and still lifes. He created a number of
fresco Fresco (plural ''frescos'' or ''frescoes'') is a technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid ("wet") lime plaster. Water is used as the vehicle for the dry-powder pigment to merge with the plaster, and with the setting of the plaste ...
es with history themes in residences during his stay in Paris in the 1870s and 1880s. His principal subject matter and style of painting was influenced by the Belgian painter Alfred Stevens, who had made a career as a society painter of elegant women in Paris. He and his brother Jan Verhas were known for their paintings of small family scenes depicting the joyous hubbub of girls and boys with their perfect transparent and pearly skins and controlled facial expressions. Other Belgian artists who were also followers of Alfred Stevens included
Gustave Léonard de Jonghe Gustave Léonard de Jonghe, Gustave Léonard De Jonghe or Gustave de Jonghe (4 February 1829 – 28 January 1893) was a Flemish painter known for his glamorous society portraits and genre scenes. After training in Brussels, he started out as a pa ...
and
Charles Baugniet Charles-Louis Baugniet (27 February 1814 – 5 July 1886) was a Belgian painter, lithographer and aquarellist. His name remains attached to the lithographing of portraits of famous and lesser-known figures from Belgium, France and England. They ...
. Like Frans Verhas they evoked the vision of women adorned and painted in a manner that accentuates their coquettishness and seductiveness, like adulated idols.Camille Lemonnier, ''L'école belge de peinture 1830–1905''
G. Van Oest & C, 1906, pp. 89–90
Frans Verhas' cleverly constructed compositions treat with an extreme precision the rich interiors, enriched with satins and goblins, skins of animals and marbles that frame the elegant
crinoline A crinoline is a stiff or structured petticoat designed to hold out a woman's skirt, popular at various times since the mid-19th century. Originally, crinoline described a stiff fabric made of horsehair ("crin") and cotton or linen which was ...
worn by the female sitters. He was particularly skilled in the rendering of the textures of various materials such as satin, marble and other precious materials in his works. Verhas received various commissions for religious paintings for churches in his hometown Dendermonde and for historical paintings for the City hall of Dendermonde. His history paintings treat their subjects with a powerful realism. File:Franz Verhas (1832-1894) De leeuw (1874) MSK Gent 22-11-2015 11-58-03.JPG, ''The lion'' File:Frans Verhas - Lady in a kimono adjusting flowers in a vase.jpg, ''Young woman in a kimono'' File:Frans Verhas - Reading in the living room.JPG, ''Reading in the living room'' File:Frans Verhas - Inconsolable.png, ''Inconsolable''


Notes


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Verhas, Frans 1827 births 1897 deaths Flemish portrait painters Belgian portrait painters Belgian genre painters Orientalist painters People from Dendermonde 19th-century Belgian painters Belgian male painters 19th-century Belgian male artists