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Francis P.Mull Eugene Mullen (born January 2, 1970) is an American vocalist, best known as the former frontman for the New York
technical death metal Technical death metal (also referred to as tech-death) is a musical subgenre of death metal that began and developed in the early- to mid-1990s, with particular focus on challenging, demanding instrumental skill and complex songwriting. Techni ...
band
Suffocation Asphyxia or asphyxiation is a condition of deficient supply of oxygen to the body which arises from abnormal breathing. Asphyxia causes generalized hypoxia, which affects primarily the tissues and organs. There are many circumstances that can i ...
. He is one of the first vocalists to introduce low-pitched growling vocals into the
death metal Death metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music. It typically employs heavily distorted and low-tuned guitars, played with techniques such as palm muting and tremolo picking; deep growling vocals; aggressive, powerful drumming, feat ...
genre. He performed and recorded with the band from 1989 to 2018.


Early life

Mullen was born on January 2, 1970, and grew up in
Long Island Long Island is a densely populated island in the southeastern region of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York, part of the New York metropolitan area. With over 8 million people, Long Island is the most populous island in the United Sta ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
. He became a fan of metal music from a young age and was initially attracted to albums like
Slayer Slayer was an American thrash metal band from Huntington Park, California. The band was formed in 1981 by guitarists Kerry King and Jeff Hanneman, drummer Dave Lombardo and bassist/vocalist Tom Araya. Slayer's fast and aggressive musical style ...
’s
Hell Awaits ''Hell Awaits'' is the second studio album by American thrash metal band Slayer, released in March 1985 by Metal Blade Records. The band's 1983 debut ''Show No Mercy'' became Metal Blade Records' highest-selling release, and as a result, producer ...
and
Exodus Exodus or the Exodus may refer to: Religion * Book of Exodus, second book of the Hebrew Torah and the Christian Bible * The Exodus, the biblical story of the migration of the ancient Israelites from Egypt into Canaan Historical events * Ex ...
's ''
Bonded by Blood ''Bonded by Blood'' is the debut studio album by American thrash metal band Exodus. Although the album was completed in the summer of 1984, it was not released until 1985 due to issues with Exodus and the record label. It is considered one of th ...
'' through their album cover art. He met bandmates
Terrance Hobbs Terrance Hobbs (born April 6, 1970) is an American musician and the lead guitarist in the American death metal band Suffocation. Hobbs has been a constant member in the band since their first released title ''Reincremated'' along with band mat ...
and Mike Smith in high school and they formed a metal cover band, Wombrot, in which he initially played bass.


Career

In 1989, Mullen, Hobbs (guitarist), and Smith (drummer) formed the metal band Suffocation with bassist Josh Barohn and guitarist
Doug Cerrito Doug Cerrito (born November 1970) is an American musician best known as the former guitarist for New York death metal band Suffocation from 1990 until their split in 1998. He also played on death metal band Hate Eternal Hate Eternal is a de ...
. Suffocation released a six-song EP ''
Human Waste Human waste (or human excreta) refers to the waste products of the human digestive system, menses, and human metabolism including urine and faeces. As part of a sanitation system that is in place, human waste is collected, transported, treated a ...
'' in 1991. The EP was one of the first records released by
Relapse Records Relapse Records is an American independent record label based in Upper Darby, Pennsylvania. It was founded by Matthew F. Jacobson in 1990. The label features many grindcore, death metal, metalcore and sludge metal artists. History The label was ...
. Their first feature-length album '' Effigy of the Forgotten'' was released the same year by
Roadrunner Records Roadrunner Records is an American record label focused on heavy metal and hard rock bands. Founded in the Netherlands in 1980, it is now a division of Warner Music Group and is based in New York City. History The label was launched in 1980 in t ...
. The album featured Mullen's distinct low-pitched guttural vocals. According to the
Long Island Music Hall of Fame The Long Island Music and Entertainment Hall of Fame was incorporated in July 2005 under the New York State Board of Regents, as a nonprofit organization and holds a provisional charter to operate as a museum in the state of New York. It recognizes ...
, which the band was inducted into in 2012, "Suffocation created a blueprint for
death metal Death metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music. It typically employs heavily distorted and low-tuned guitars, played with techniques such as palm muting and tremolo picking; deep growling vocals; aggressive, powerful drumming, feat ...
with its guttural vocals,
downtuned guitar Guitar tunings are the assignment of pitches to the open strings of guitars, including acoustic guitars, electric guitars, and classical guitars. Tunings are described by the particular pitches that are made by notes in Western music. By ...
sounds, and fast and complex
guitar riffs A riff is a repeated chord progression or refrain in music (also known as an ostinato figure in classical music); it is a pattern, or melody, often played by the rhythm section instruments or solo instrument, that forms the basis or accomp ...
and drumming." The band released their second full album ''
Breeding the Spawn ''Breeding the Spawn'' is the second full-length album by Suffocation. Though it still employs the characteristics and elements associated with Suffocation's song writing, the production on the album is much thinner than on other albums, due to ...
'' in 1993. The album was criticized for "its short length", "its perceived repetition of the predecessor's overall formula" and a "muddy final mix". The band has since re-recorded many of the songs from the album on subsequent albums. In 1995, they released ''Pierced From Within'', "one of Suffocation's strongest albums", according to ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
''. The band recorded an EP, ''
Despise the Sun ''Despise the Sun'' is an EP released in 1998 by the death metal band Suffocation. It was the last recording before Suffocation's breakup (and subsequent reformation in 2003), and the last to feature guitarist Doug Cerrito and bassist Chris R ...
'', in 1998 and released it through their band management company Vulture but it was not in wide circulation. ''Despise the Sun'' featured a different drummer, Dave Culross, who would later again replace Smith in 2012. Suffocation subsequently broke up and did not reunite until 2002; that year Relapse Records re-released ''Despise the Sun''. The newly re-established band included Mullen, Hobbs, Smith and Barohn, with returning band member Guy Marchais, previously with the bands Pyrexia and Internal Bleeding. In April 2004, the band released ''
Souls to Deny ''Souls to Deny'' is the fourth studio album by the death metal band Suffocation marking the end of a six-year hiatus. This is the first album featuring former guitarist Guy Marchais (ex-Pyrexia, ex-Internal Bleeding) and marks the return of ...
'' before switching bassists to Derek Boyer from the band
Decrepit Birth Decrepit Birth is an American death metal band from Santa Cruz, California. They have released two studio albums through Unique Leader Records and two through Nuclear Blast, and a demo independently. All of their studio albums feature artwork ...
. They entered a period of heavy touring before releasing the self-titled album ''Suffocation'' in September 2006. In 2009, Mullen was the vocalist on ''Blood Oath'' which the band released with the record label
Nuclear Blast Nuclear Blast is a record label and mail order record distributor with subsidiaries in Germany, the United States and Brazil. The label was founded in 1987 by Markus Staiger in Germany. Originally releasing hardcore punk records, the label mov ...
. His brutal guttural growls were particularly noted on the song "Come Hell or High Priest". ''Pitchfork'' said of Mullen's vocals, while "he spews tales of madness, megalomania, and paranoia", his "growls are surprisingly understandable". After the release of the 2013 album ''
Pinnacle of Bedlam ''Pinnacle of Bedlam'' is the seventh studio album by American death metal band Suffocation. It is the band's first full-length record since ''Pierced from Within'' to not feature Mike Smith (although he makes a guest appearance on the final tr ...
'', Mullen announced that he will retire from full-time touring from the band. ''Pinnacle of Bedlam'' saw the return of drummer Culross to the band since his previous appearance on ''Despise the Sun''. Mullen and Hobbs became the only remaining original members of the band after the departure of Smith in 2012, and were joined on the band's 2017 album, '' ...Of the Dark Light'', with guitarist Charlie Errigo, bassist Derek Boyer and drummer Eric Morotti. Mullen retired from his musical career after a final tour with Suffocation, dubbed the ''Farewell Frank Tour''. He made his final U.S. appearance as the lead vocalist for the band in their performance at Nightclub Reverb in
Reading, Pennsylvania Reading ( ; Pennsylvania Dutch: ''Reddin'') is a city in and the county seat of Berks County, Pennsylvania, United States. The city had a population of 95,112 as of the 2020 census and is the fourth-largest city in Pennsylvania after Philade ...
on November 17, 2018. Mullen's performance featured plenty of his signature stage move, the death chop, from which the tour gets its tagline, ''Death Chopping North America''. He was succeeded as lead vocalist for Suffocation by Rick Myers, who on several occasions had filled-in for him. Mullen later reprised his role for the band's Japanese tour in 2019 before again relinquishing the position to Myers.


Personal life

Mullen enjoys listening to various types of music. When asked what he listened to, he said, "I don't know, I mean I listen to a little bit of everything. I'm a big fan of like
Stevie Ray Vaughan Stephen Ray Vaughan (October 3, 1954 – August 27, 1990) was an American musician, best known as the guitarist and frontman of the blues rock trio Stevie Ray Vaughan and Double Trouble. Although his mainstream career spanned only seven years, ...
,
Run-DMC Run-DMC (also spelled Run-D.M.C.) was an American hip hop group from Hollis, Queens, New York City, founded in 1983 by Joseph Simmons, Darryl McDaniels, and Jason Mizell. Run-DMC is regarded as one of the most influential acts in the history of ...
, old
hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a loosely defined subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the garage, psychedelic and blues rock movements. Some of the earliest hard ...
,
The Who The Who are an English rock band formed in London in 1964. Their classic lineup consisted of lead singer Roger Daltrey, guitarist and singer Pete Townshend, bass guitarist and singer John Entwistle, and drummer Keith Moon. They are considered ...
,
The Doors The Doors were an American Rock music, rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1965, with vocalist Jim Morrison, keyboardist Ray Manzarek, guitarist Robby Krieger, and drummer John Densmore. They were among the most controversial and influential ro ...
,
Janet Jackson Janet Damita Jo Jackson (born May 16, 1966) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and dancer. She is noted for her innovative, socially conscious and sexually provocative records, as well as elaborate stage shows. Her sound and choreog ...
,
Zeppelin A Zeppelin is a type of rigid airship named after the German inventor Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin () who pioneered rigid airship development at the beginning of the 20th century. Zeppelin's notions were first formulated in 1874Eckener 1938, pp ...
." Mullen is an
atheist Atheism, in the broadest sense, is an absence of belief in the existence of deities. Less broadly, atheism is a rejection of the belief that any deities exist. In an even narrower sense, atheism is specifically the position that there no ...
; he has said "I don't believe in
ne or the other religion NE, Ne or ne may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Neutral Evil, an alignment in the American role-playing game ''Dungeons & Dragons'' * New Edition, an American vocal group * Nicomachean Ethics, a collection of ten books by Greek philosopher Ar ...
So my religious views are on, I guess, an atheist point." He married Natalie Henriquez in July, 2019. At their wedding, he sang "Entrails of You", a "love song" from Suffocation's 2006 self-titled album. He shared a video of the performance on his
Facebook Facebook is an online social media and social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. Founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin M ...
fan page that drew more than 120,000 views.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mullen, Frank 1970 births 20th-century American singers 20th-century American male singers 21st-century American singers 21st-century American male singers American atheists American heavy metal singers Death metal musicians Living people People from Long Island Suffocation (band) members