Fox Theater (Stevens Point, Wisconsin)
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The Fox Theater is located in
Stevens Point, Wisconsin Stevens Point is the county seat of Portage County, Wisconsin, United States. The city was incorporated in 1858. Its 2020 population of 25,666 makes it the largest city in the county. Stevens Point forms the core of the United States Census Bur ...
. It was added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
in 1982 for its architectural significance. with


History

The building was built for G. F. Andrae in 1894. The architect was Oscar Cobb of
Chicago, Illinois (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
. It was originally known as the Grand Opera House, and first opened as a
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment born in France at the end of the 19th century. A vaudeville was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a dramatic composition ...
and
stage Stage or stages may refer to: Acting * Stage (theatre), a space for the performance of theatrical productions * Theatre, a branch of the performing arts, often referred to as "the stage" * ''The Stage'', a weekly British theatre newspaper * Sta ...
theater. G. F. Andrae was a German immigrant and well-known business man in Stevens Point. He was responsible for building a few buildings in town, including the Andrae Block. The Opera House was his way of giving back to the city. His descendants owned the building until September 2020.


The Opera House

Now For the Opera House (From The Gazette, July 19, 1893.) This forenoon G. F. Andrae secured the deed for the ground upon which he will erect a new Opera House. The ground has a frontage of fifty-five feet on Main Street, and extends thought to Brown Street, the consideration being $4,165. Mr. Andrae has also purchased the lot on Brown Street, adjoining on the west, giving plenty of ground room on the rear for entrance, storage purposes, etc. The property was formerly owned by Henry and J. D. Curran. The contract has been let for moving the building, now occupied as a Chinese laundry, to Brown Street, and the building will be moved on Monday next. The contract for excavation for the basement has also been made, and work upon the same will be commenced at once. Mr. Andrae as has been stated before, has already received a number of plans, but the one he is most favorably impressed with is that furnished by a Chicago architect, who will be here today or tomorrow and look the ground over. This is something that Stevens Point has long needed, and it is a pleasure to be able to announce that the Andrae Opera House will be pushed forward to completion as fast as men can do the work and money provide the material, and that it will be erected in a model style and supplied with the latest and most approved furnishing and conveniences.
Vitascope Vitascope was an early film projector first demonstrated in 1895 by Charles Francis Jenkins and Thomas Armat. They had made modifications to Jenkins' patented Phantoscope, which cast images via film and electric light onto a wall or screen. The ...
was played at the Grand (the first motion pictures) on February 11, 1897. The Grand Opera House closed on February 3, 1915.


The Majestic Theater

The Majestic Theater was the next name of the theater. Th
stage house and dressing rooms
were added to rear of the building, and the box seats were removed to create a larger auditorium. The theater reopened on November 1, 1920 with a performance of " All Aboard For Cuba." The Fox was remodeled in July–August 1941. A new canopy was built which is still in use today. New sound equipment, projection machines, and an air-conditioning system were installed. A new concrete fireproof floor, with a new pitch was installed on the main floor. The front row was raised 18 inches and the back row was raised eight inches. New seats were installed reducing the seating capacity to 772. The main floor had 568 seats. The front of the balcony had a smoking section with 72 seats. The regular seating section in the upper balcony had 132 seats. The main colors in the theater were burgundy and the lobbies were green turquoise and yellow. The ladies rest room and lounge were enlarged. The Fox reopened on August 14, 1941 with the movie "Life Begins For Andy Hardy." In May 1954 CinemaScope was installed along with a new sound system. "The Robe" was the first widescreen movie at the Fox. The Fox closed for a short time on May 22, 1955; it reopened on July 25, 1955. Later, it was operated by United Artists Theaters in the 1960s - 1970's. Rogers Cinema operated the theater for a short time before some of the theaters were sold to Essaness Theaters. It was last operated by Essaness Theaters before closing in 1986. The cities mall project in the early 1980s led to the forced removal of the stage and dressing area, and the heating units which were also in that area. The theater only operated for a short time after the removal of the stage. The last 2 movies that played in the Fox were Off Beat at 5:30 and
Out of Africa ''Out of Africa'' is a memoir by the Danish author Karen Blixen. The book, first published in 1937, recounts events of the seventeen years when Blixen made her home in Kenya, then called British East Africa. The book is a lyrical meditation on ...
at 7:30. The announcement that the theater was closed came out on April 25, 1986.


Efforts to reopen the Fox

Multiple efforts have been made to re-open the theater. In 2006, the theater's marquee was restored by the family and its lights were turned on periodically. In January 2011, the Sanders family announced it planned to redevelop the theater if Stevens Point voters approved almost $6 million in funding to revitalize the mall area. Voters approved the referendum later that year. The Sanders family — Ada, Donald and Jeanette — talked with the Arts Alliance of Portage County about the donation. It was a joint effort by Art Alliance of Portage County Board President, Bill Schierl and Ada Sanders, the granddaughter of G. F. Andrae. On February 1, 2013, the Arts Alliance of Portage County, Inc. formally accepted the donation of the Fox Theatre from Ada, Donald and Jeanette Sanders. “My brother, sister and I have been waiting a long time for the right opportunity to contribute the Fox to the cultural vitality of our community”, commented Ada Sanders. “It has always been our goal to see the Fox reopened”. The alliance formed a committee to develop and operate the theater as the nonprofit Fox Theatre, LLC. The committee was to be led by Gerard McKenna, former dean of the
University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, th ...
’s College of Fine Arts and Communication. In 2020, The Opera House LLC is established and began to transform the building into a multi-purpose event space with new installations such as a catering kitchen, full service bar, a second floor ballroom, and an elevator—all while working to preserve the structure’s remaining historical features. Renovations are projected to be completed during 2022. Additionally, the Opera House lot has been restored to its original boundaries. The city agreed to include the purchase of the green space that was once a part of the original lot in the redevelopment agreement with the Opera House LLC. The redevelopment plan intends to turn the extra space into an outdoor gathering area styled after a traditional German beer garden. It will include seating, an outdoor stage, landscaping and public wifi access.


Famous people that were on stage at the Fox

Harry Houdini performed on April 7 and 8, 1897.
Eugene V. Debs Eugene Victor "Gene" Debs (November 5, 1855 – October 20, 1926) was an American socialist, political activist, trade unionist, one of the founding members of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), and five times the candidate of the Soc ...
spoke at the Grand on January 6, 1904. He was a five time
Socialist Socialism is a left-wing economic philosophy and movement encompassing a range of economic systems characterized by the dominance of social ownership of the means of production as opposed to private ownership. As a term, it describes the ...
candidate for
president of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States ...
.


Notable moments at the Fox

1893-G.F Andre announces he will build an Opera House. Work begins. 1894-Opera House opens with F.E Bosworth as manager. German comedian Andy Amann presented "A Clean Sweep" on opening night. Vaudeville troupes, touring companies, Elks Club Minstrels and other social events are held. 1897- Edison picture shows begin to be shown 1904-Traveling moving-picture (stereoptical) shows first seen. 1912-First silent movie screened. Features like "Keystone Kops" shown. 1915-Opera House Closes "due to unusual business conditions." 1920-Opera House reopens as Majestic Theater with new canopy over entrance. First event is "All aboard for
Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
," staged by a musical touring company. 1921-Myron "Archie" Neumann becomes manager, a post he holds until his death in 1952. 1923-A Barton
theater organ A theatre organ (also known as a theater organ, or, especially in the United Kingdom, a cinema organ) is a type of pipe organ developed to accompany silent films, from the 1900s to the 1920s. Theatre organs have horseshoe-shaped arrangements o ...
is installed. 1928-Wisconsin Amusement Company (now Fox Corp.) takes over operations. 1930-First "sound" films are screened. 1939-Theater closes for a month and reopens with new Fox marquee. 1953-Theater closes for three days when local students picket because of a hike in movie ticket prices. Reopens with new "student priced" tickets. 1955-Projectionists strike because management wants to employ only one projectionist instead of two. 1961-Prudential Insurance takes over management from Fox. 1968-United Artists assumes management lease. 1972-
X-rated An X rating is a rating used in various countries to classify films that have content deemed suitable only for adults. It is used when the violent or sexual content of a film is considered to be potentially disturbing to general audiences. Aust ...
films begin to be shown in effort to increase business. 1978-Rogers Cinema becomes new management company. 1982-During construction of CenterPoint Mall, 50 feet of the mall is taken off. 1985-Theater closes. 2013-Arts Alliance of Portage County officially accepts donation of the Fox theater 2019-Arts Alliance of Portage County walks away from investing any money into the building and sells to the city of Stevens Point for $1. 2020-Due to deterioration the rear 2/3 of the theater including the auditorium was demolished leaving the front 1/3 for possible future redevelopment. 2020-The city of Stevens Point opens up an RFP process for the sale and repurposing of The Opera House. 2020-The city of Stevens Point sells the remaining building and lot to local entrepreneur. 2020-The Opera House LLC is established. 2020-Renovation work begins in the fall, starting with a structural analysis of the remaining structure. 2022-Anticipated reopening of the Opera House.


References

{{reflist https://stevenspoint.news/2020/01/08/fox-interior-gutted-roof-disassembly-to-start/ Theatres on the National Register of Historic Places in Wisconsin Cinemas and movie theaters in Wisconsin Former cinemas in the United States Vaudeville theaters Romanesque Revival architecture in Wisconsin Commercial buildings completed in 1894 National Register of Historic Places in Portage County, Wisconsin 1894 establishments in Wisconsin