Fortaleza Esporte Clube
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Fortaleza Esporte Clube, usually known as Fortaleza, is primarily a football club, but is active in other sports such as
futsal Futsal is a football-based game played on a hard court smaller than a football pitch, and mainly indoors. It has similarities to five-a-side football and indoor football. Futsal is played between two teams of five players each, one of whom is ...
, handball and
basketball Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular court, compete with the primary objective of shooting a basketball (approximately in diameter) through the defender's h ...
. Fortaleza Esporte Clube is based in Fortaleza, capital of the State of Ceará,
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. The club was founded on October 18, 1918. Fortaleza is one of the most traditional clubs in the Northeastern region of
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
alongside
Bahia Bahia ( , , ; meaning "bay") is one of the 26 states of Brazil, located in the Northeast Region of the country. It is the fourth-largest Brazilian state by population (after São Paulo, Minas Gerais, and Rio de Janeiro) and the 5th-largest b ...
, Vitória, Santa Cruz,
Sport Sport pertains to any form of competitive physical activity or game that aims to use, maintain, or improve physical ability and skills while providing enjoyment to participants and, in some cases, entertainment to spectators. Sports can, ...
, Náutico and Ceará, its biggest rival. The club's colors are
red Red is the color at the long wavelength end of the visible spectrum of light, next to orange and opposite violet. It has a dominant wavelength of approximately 625–740 nanometres. It is a primary color in the RGB color model and a secondar ...
,
blue Blue is one of the three primary colours in the RYB colour model (traditional colour theory), as well as in the RGB (additive) colour model. It lies between violet and cyan on the spectrum of visible light. The eye perceives blue when ...
and
white White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White o ...
.


History

On 23 February 1912, Alcides Santos founded a club called Fortaleza, and participated shortly after in the founding of the Stella Foot-Ball Club. Finally on 18 October 1918 Fortaleza Sporting Club is born, first denomination of the Fortaleza Esporte Clube. Its colors represent the colors of the French flag, since the founder spent time in France and decided to put the colors of the European country in the Brazilian club. In 1920, they participated in the foundation of the Associação Cearense de Desportos. That same year they got their first Cearense Championship title. In 1951 , the Municipality of Fortaleza decided to renovate the Presidente Vargas Stadium. The idea of having a private stadium was reborn in the board since it had its own stadium during the 1920s. In 1957, the club acquired from the land in Bairro do Pici from Mrs. Hedwing, which during the Second World War was where the American military base was in Fortaleza, called ''Post Command'' ( ''Command'' Post), hence the name Pici, transfers it to the Club of Gentilândia in exchange for the new neighborhood. It changed its name to Leão do Pici, a reference to the neighborhood where the Parque dos Campeonatos is located. The
Alcides Santos Stadium ''Alcides'' is a genus of uraniid moths from northern Australia, New Guinea, and other islands in the region. They are diurnal and strongly marked with iridescent colours. List of species * ''Alcides agathyrsus'' Kirsch, 1877 yn.= A. boops ...
opened its doors in June 1962, beating Usina Ceará in the inaugural match. After finishing in 4th place in the
2021 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A The 2021 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A (officially the Brasileirão Assaí 2021 for sponsorship reasons) was the 65th season of the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, the top level of professional football in Brazil, and the 18th edition in a doubl ...
, the club qualified for the Copa Libertadores for the first time in history.


Uniform

* Home Uniform: Blue and red shirt with blue pants and white socks. * Away uniform: White and blue shirt with blue pants and blue socks.


Uniform Evolution


Statistics

* Campeonato Brasileiro Série A ** Player with most goals scored: Rinaldo (23 goals) ** Player with most goals scored in a single tournament: Rinaldo (16 goals), in 2005 *All divisions taken in consideration ** Player with most goals scored: Rinaldo (43 goals); in 2004 (14), 2005 (16), 2006 (11) and 2008 (2) *Topscorers in national competitions (cups and leagues) ** Bececê (7 goals), Taça Brasil 1960 ** Rinaldo (14 goals), Campeonato Brasileiro Série B 2004 *Best Série A right-back (Bola de Prata award): Louro, in 1974


Mascot

In the 1960s a journalist popularized the Leão, a name that came from the times of ''Praça dos Leões.'' The mascot's name is Juba.


Club structure


Headquarters

The Fortaleza Esporte Clube has its headquarters in the district of Pici, which consists of the Manoel Guimarães administrative headquarters, stadium Alcides Santos stadium, indoor trophies, Hotel Ribamar Bezerra (used for athletes), Otoni Diniz accommodation, dressing rooms, fitness center, and a modern medical department.


Stadiums

They play their games at Alcides Santos Stadium, with capacity for 8,300 people, Estadio Castelão, which can hold 63,903 supporters and Estádio Presidente Vargas, which has a capacity of 20,600.


Past presidents

*Alcides Santos *João Gentil *João César *Ney Rebouças *Aírton França Rebouças *Péricles Mulatinho *José Atanásio dos Santos *José Nestor Falcão *Osvaldo Azim *Ezequiel Menezes *Jorge Mota (1999—03) *Clayton Alcântara Veras (2004) *Ribamar Bezerra (2005—06) *Marcello Desidério (2007—08) *Lúcio Bonfim (2008—09) *Renan Vieira (2010) *Paulo Arthur Magalhães (2011) *Osmar Baquit (2011—14) *Jorge Mota (2015—17) * Luis Eduardo Girão (2017) *Marcelo Paz (2017—present)


Current squad


Reserve team


Out on loan


Staff


Current staff


Honours

* Campeonato Brasileiro Série B ** Winners (1):
2018 File:2018 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2018 Winter Olympics opening ceremony in PyeongChang, South Korea; Protests erupt following the Assassination of Jamal Khashoggi; March for Our Lives protests take place across the Unit ...
* Copa do Nordeste ** Winners (2):
2019 File:2019 collage v1.png, From top left, clockwise: Hong Kong protests turn to widespread riots and civil disobedience; House of Representatives votes to adopt articles of impeachment against Donald Trump; CRISPR gene editing first used to experim ...
,
2022 File:2022 collage V1.png, Clockwise, from top left: Road junction at Yamato-Saidaiji Station several hours after the assassination of Shinzo Abe; Anti-government protest in Sri Lanka in front of the Presidential Secretariat; The global monkeypo ...
*
Torneio Norte-Nordeste The Torneio Norte-Nordeste (English: North-Northeast Tournament) was a football competition held between 1968 and 1971. In 1968 and 1969, it was played exclusively by North Tournament champion and the Northeast Tournament. In 1970, the tournamen ...
** Winners (1): 1970 *
Campeonato Cearense The Campeonato Cearense is the football league of the state of Ceará, Brazil. Format The Campeonato Cearense has three divisions with the following division and format (as in any other Brazilian soccer championship, the format can change ev ...
** Winners (45): 1920, 1921, 1923, 1924, 1926, 1927, 1928, 1933, 1934, 1937, 1938, 1946, 1947, 1949, 1953, 1954, 1959, 1960, 1964, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1973, 1974, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1987, 1991, 1992, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2015,
2016 File:2016 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Bombed-out buildings in Ankara following the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt; the Impeachment of Dilma Rousseff, impeachment trial of Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff; Damaged houses duri ...
, 2019,
2020 2020 was heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to global social and economic disruption, mass cancellations and postponements of events, worldwide lockdowns and the largest economic recession since the Great Depression in t ...
, 2021,
2022 File:2022 collage V1.png, Clockwise, from top left: Road junction at Yamato-Saidaiji Station several hours after the assassination of Shinzo Abe; Anti-government protest in Sri Lanka in front of the Presidential Secretariat; The global monkeypo ...
*
Copa dos Campeões Cearenses Copa or COPA may refer to: COPA COPA may refer to: * Computer Operator Programming Assistant. trade of ITI * Child Online Protection Act, a former U.S. law to protect minors from certain material on the internet * Canadian Owners and Pilots Asso ...
** Winners (2): 2016, 2017


References


External links


Official WebsiteFan Online CommunitySite with News related to Fortaleza Esporte Clube
{{Authority control Fortaleza Esporte Clube Sports clubs established in 1918 Association football clubs established in 1918 1918 establishments in Brazil Torneio Norte-Nordeste winners