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''Forever Plaid'' is an Off-Broadway
musical revue A revue is a type of multi-act popular theatrical entertainment that combines music, dance, and sketches. The revue has its roots in 19th century popular entertainment and melodrama but grew into a substantial cultural presence of its own duri ...
written by Stuart Ross, and first performed in New York in 1989 and now performed internationally.


Overview

The show is a revue of the close-harmony "guy groups" (''e.g.''
The Four Aces The Four Aces are an American male traditional pop quartet popular since the 1950s. Over the last half-century, the group amassed many gold records. Its million-selling songs include " Love is a Many-Splendored Thing", " Three Coins in the Fo ...
,
The Four Freshmen The Four Freshmen is an American male vocal quartet that blends open-harmonic jazz arrangements with the big band vocal group sounds of The Modernaires, The Pied Pipers, and The Mel-Tones, founded in the barbershop tradition. The singers accom ...
) that reached the height of their popularity during the 1950s. Personifying the clean-cut genre are the Plaids. This quartet of high-school chums' dreams of recording an album ended in death in a collision with a bus filled with
Catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
schoolgirls on their way to see the Beatles' American debut on ''
The Ed Sullivan Show ''The Ed Sullivan Show'' is an American television variety show that ran on CBS from June 20, 1948, to March 28, 1971, and was hosted by New York entertainment columnist Ed Sullivan. It was replaced in September 1971 by the '' CBS Sunday Night M ...
''. The revue begins with the Plaids returning from the afterlife for one final chance at musical glory. The songs they sing during the course of the musical include: " Three Coins in the Fountain"; "
Undecided "Undecided" is a popular song written by Sid Robin and Charlie Shavers and published in 1938. Recordings *The first recording was made by John Kirby and The Onyx Club Boys on October 28, 1938, and released by Decca Records as catalog number 22 ...
"; "Gotta Be This or That"; "
Moments to Remember "Moments to Remember" is a 1955 popular song about nostalgia recorded by Canadian quartet The Four Lads. The song was originally written by Robert Allen and Al Stillman for Perry Como but was turned down by Como's management. The Four Lads reco ...
"; "Crazy 'Bout Ya, Baby"; "
No, Not Much "No, Not Much" is a popular song published in 1955. The music was written by Robert Allen, the lyrics by Al Stillman. The most popular version was recorded by The Four Lads. It was one of a large number of Stillman-Allen compositions that were re ...
"; "
Sixteen Tons "Sixteen Tons" is a song written by Merle Travis about a coal miner, based on life in the mines of Muhlenberg County, Kentucky. Travis first recorded the song at the Radio Recorders Studio B in Hollywood, California, on August 8, 1946. Cliff ...
"; " Chain Gang"; "
Perfidia "Perfidia" (Spanish for "perfidy", meaning ''faithlessness'', ''treachery'' or ''betrayal'') is a 1939 Spanish-language song written by Mexican composer and arranger Alberto Domínguez (1906–1975). The song is sung from the perspective ...
"; "
Cry Crying is the dropping of tears (or welling of tears in the eyes) in response to an emotional state, or pain. Emotions that can lead to crying include sadness, anger, and even happiness. The act of crying has been defined as "a complex secreto ...
"; " Heart and Soul"; " Lady of Spain"; "
Scotland the Brave "Scotland the Brave" ( gd, Alba an Àigh) is a Scottish patriotic song, one of three often considered an unofficial Scottish national anthem (the others being " Flower of Scotland", and "Scots Wha Hae"). History The tune probably originated i ...
"; "
Shangri-La Shangri-La is a fictional place in Asia's Kunlun Mountains (昆仑山), Uses the spelling 'Kuen-Lun'. described in the 1933 novel '' Lost Horizon'' by English author James Hilton. Hilton portrays Shangri-La as a mystical, harmonious valley, ...
"; "
Rags to Riches Rags to riches refers to any situation in which a person rises from poverty to wealth, and in some cases from absolute obscurity to heights of fame, fortune and celebrity—sometimes instantly. This is a common archetype in literature and popul ...
"; and " Love is a Many-Splendored Thing".


Productions

Stuart Ross explained the production history of the revue, stating that it was initially produced at the
West Bank Cafe West or Occident is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from east and is the direction in which the Sunset, Sun sets on the Earth. Etymology The word "west" is a Germanic languages, German ...
in 1987. It then ran at the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center in Waterford, Connecticut and Downstairs Cabaret in Rochester, New York, where the revue was rewritten to have the members of the Plaids killed. The revue next ran at The American Stage Company at the Becton Theatre,
Teaneck, New Jersey Teaneck () is a township in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is a bedroom community in the New York metropolitan area. As of the 2010 U.S. census, the township's population was 39,776, reflecting an increase of 516 (+1.3%) f ...
in December 1988. The revue opened in New York in November 1989 at Steve McGraw's.Holden Stephen
"Review/Cabaret; 'Forever Plaid,' a Spoof"
''The New York Times'', November 23, 1989
The revue re-opened at McGraw's in May 1990 and closed on June 12, 1994." ''Forever Plaid'' Off-Broadway"
lortel.org, accessed May 22, 2016
The original 1989 New York cast was Stan Chandler, Guy Stroman, Gabriel Barre and Jason Graae. The original 1990 New York cast included
Jason Graae Jason Graae (pronounced "grah" or "graw", but not "gray") (born 15 May 1958) is an American musical theater actor, best known for his musical theater performances but with a varied career spanning Broadway, opera, television and film. He has ...
(Sparky); Stan Chandler (Jinx); David Engel (Smudge); and Guy Stroman (Frankie). Musical arrangements, vocal arrangements and musical direction were by James Raitt; the show was written, directed, and choreographed by Stuart Ross.


Musical numbers

;Act I * Deus Ex Plaid - Plaids * Three Coins in the Fountain - Frankie, Plaids * Gotta Be This or That / Undecided - Plaids * Moments to Remember - Plaids * Crazy 'Bout Ya Baby - Frankie, Plaids * No, Not Much - Jinx, Plaids * Perfidia - Sparky, Plaids * Cry - Jinx, Plaids * Sixteen Tons / Chain Gang - Smudge, Frankie, Plaids * Private Functions: The Bride Cuts the Cake / Italian Wedding / Anniversary Waltz / Itty Bitty Town of Bethlehem / Hava Nagila / Rock-a My Soul / She Loves You - Plaids *The Golden Cardigan / Catch a Falling Star - Sparky, Plaids ;Act 2 * Caribbean Plaid: Day-O / Kingston Market / Jamaica Farewell / Matilda Matilda - Jinx, Frankie, Plaids * Heart and Soul - Frankie, Plaids * Mercury / Lady of Spain - Jinx, Plaids * Scotland the Brave - Plaids * Shangri-La / Rags to Riches (samples "The Good, The Bad, and the Ugly") - Smudge, Plaids * Love is a Many Splendored Thing - Plaids


Motion picture

The play was produced as a motion picture (released on July 9, 2009) starring Chandler and Engel from the original cast, with Larry Raben and Daniel Reichard taking over for Sparky and Francis (Frankie), respectively.
David Hyde Pierce David Hyde Pierce (born April 3, 1959) is an American actor and director of stage, film and television. He starred as psychiatrist Dr. Niles Crane on the NBC sitcom ''Frasier'' from 1993 to 2004, and won four Primetime Emmy Awards and a Scree ...
guest stars as the narrator.
David Snyder David L. Snyder (born September 22, 1944) is an American film and television production designer. He has worked as an art director, producer, and assistant director on films including ''Blade Runner'', '' Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey'', ''The Whole ...
served as musical director and pianist. The movie was written and directed by the show's original creator, Stuart Ross, and edited by
Oscar Oscar, OSCAR, or The Oscar may refer to: People * Oscar (given name), an Irish- and English-language name also used in other languages; the article includes the names Oskar, Oskari, Oszkár, Óscar, and other forms. * Oscar (Irish mythology) ...
and Emmy winner Alan Helm. The performances of "The Golden Cardigan" and "Catch a Falling Star" are notably absent.


Sequels

The
Pasadena Playhouse The Pasadena Playhouse is a historic performing arts venue located 39 S. El Molino Avenue in Pasadena, California, United States. The 686-seat auditorium produces a variety of cultural and artistic events, professional shows, and community engage ...
and Neptune Theatre (Halifax), famous for its versions of the original, ran a sequel called ''Plaid Tidings'', a holiday version with modified story and songs. The Pasadena engagement premiered in November 2001, and ran again in December 2002. The ''Los Angeles Times'' reviewer wrote that the musical is "enormously entertaining feel-good fare...''Plaid Tidings,'' however, significantly expands upon the original model, its self-contained ethos of sunny homage augmented with flashes of pathos and larger point." ''Plaid Tidings'' made its New York City debut at the York Theatre Company at St. Peter's in December 2015. It is available for licensing through
Music Theatre International Music Theatre International (MTI) is a theatrical licensing agency based in New York City. Description MTI was founded in 1952 by American composer and lyricist Frank Loesser and orchestrator Don Walker. Along with the licensing rights to Lo ...
. A version for high schools, ''The Sound of Plaid: Forever Plaid School Version'', is being created by
Music Theatre International Music Theatre International (MTI) is a theatrical licensing agency based in New York City. Description MTI was founded in 1952 by American composer and lyricist Frank Loesser and orchestrator Don Walker. Along with the licensing rights to Lo ...
.


References


External links

*
Forever Plaid
' at the Music Theatre International website *
Forever Plaid: Plaid Tidings
' at the Music Theatre International website *'' The Sound of Plaid: The New Glee Club Version'' of Forever Plaid at the Music Theatre International website
Official movie website
*{{imdb title, id=1262896, title=Forever Plaid 1990 musicals Off-Broadway musicals One-act musicals Jukebox musicals