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The Five-Year Plans of
The first five-year plan took place between the years 1951 and 1955. Some of the 5 year plans are recorded on the countries postal stamp issues. They included:
* The move to save and or stabilise the forests that had trees older than 200 years.
* The reorganisation of farming and its efficiency.
* Industrialisation.
The five-year plan was adopted by the
Retrospective video about Five-Year Plans
Realitatea TV (Romanian)
Patriotic propaganda song about Five-Year Plans
(Romanian) {{DEFAULTSORT:Five-Year Plans Of Romania Socialist Republic of Romania Five-year plans
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
(''Cincinal'' in Romanian
Romanian may refer to:
*anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Romania
**Romanians, an ethnic group
**Romanian language, a Romance language
*** Romanian dialects, variants of the Romanian language
** Romanian cuisine, tradition ...
, plural ''Cincinale'') were economic development
In the economics study of the public sector, economic and social development is the process by which the economic well-being and quality of life of a nation, region, local community, or an individual are improved according to targeted goals and o ...
projects in Communist Romania
The Socialist Republic of Romania ( ro, Republica Socialistă România, RSR) was a Marxism–Leninism, Marxist–Leninist One-party state, one-party socialist state that existed officially in Romania from 1947 to 1989. From 1947 to 1965, the s ...
, largely inspired by the Soviet model. Starting from 1951, there were 8 five-year plans.
Origins
In 1948, the Communists had fully taken over the power in Romania and started tonationalize
Nationalization (nationalisation in British English) is the process of transforming privately-owned assets into public assets by bringing them under the public ownership of a national government or state. Nationalization usually refers to pri ...
property and means of production. They began forced economic development
In the economics study of the public sector, economic and social development is the process by which the economic well-being and quality of life of a nation, region, local community, or an individual are improved according to targeted goals and o ...
and industrialization
Industrialisation ( alternatively spelled industrialization) is the period of social and economic change that transforms a human group from an agrarian society into an industrial society. This involves an extensive re-organisation of an econo ...
by adopting the Soviet concept of five-year plans that set a number of goals to fulfill by the end of the terms. The first five-year plan started out in 1951.
Five-Year Plans
1951–1955
The first five-year plan took place between the years 1951 and 1955. Some of the 5 year plans are recorded on the countries postal stamp issues. They included:
* The move to save and or stabilise the forests that had trees older than 200 years.
* The reorganisation of farming and its efficiency.
* Industrialisation.
The five-year plan was adopted by the Great National Assembly Great National Assembly or Grand National Assembly may refer to:
* Great National Assembly of Alba Iulia, an assembly of Romanian delegates that declared the unification of Transylvania and Romania
* Great National Assembly (Socialist Republic of ...
on December 15, 1951. The main objective of the plan was the construction of the Danube–Black Sea Canal
The Danube–Black Sea Canal ( ro, Canalul Dunăre–Marea Neagră) is a navigable canal in Romania, which runs from Cernavodă on the Danube river, via two branches, to Constanța and Năvodari on the Black Sea. Administered from Agigea, it ...
.
1956–1960
1961–1965
1966–1970
Nicolae Ceauşescu Nicolae may refer to:
* Nicolae (name), a Romanian name
* ''Nicolae'' (novel), a 1997 novel
See also
*Nicolai (disambiguation)
*Nicolao Nicolao is an Italian given name and a surname. It may refer to the following:
Given name
*Nicolao Civitali ...
's regime gave a new impulse to industrialisation, and the accent was on developing the heavy industry. The goals of this five-year plan were allegedly attained in only four-and-a-half years; this was later used in many propaganda writings and songs.
1971–1975
1976–1980
1981–1985
1986–1989
The final five-year plan was intended to be completed in 1990. As the Communist regime ceased to exist in December 1989, the final five-year plan was cancelled and there were no subsequent five-year plans.References
External links
Retrospective video about Five-Year Plans
Realitatea TV (Romanian)
Patriotic propaganda song about Five-Year Plans
(Romanian) {{DEFAULTSORT:Five-Year Plans Of Romania Socialist Republic of Romania Five-year plans