First Nations Lacrosse Association (FNLA; formerly Iroquois Lacrosse Association) is a member of
Lacrosse Canada with associations in both Canada and the United States centred in
Native American Communities.
In addition to youth associations, the FNLA also sanctions three men's
box lacrosse
Box lacrosse, also known as boxla, box, or indoor lacrosse, is an indoor version of lacrosse played mostly in North America. The game originated in the 1930s in Canada, where it is more popular than field lacrosse. Lacrosse is Canada's officia ...
leagues:
Can-Am Senior B Lacrosse League,
Three Nations Senior Lacrosse League, and
First Nations Junior B Lacrosse League.
The FNLA does not oversee the five Haudenosaunee Nationals international teams, the
Haudenosaunee men's national lacrosse team, the
Haudenosaunee men's national under-19 lacrosse team, the
Haudenosaunee women's national lacrosse team, the
Haudenosaunee women's national under-19 lacrosse team, and the
Haudenosaunee national indoor lacrosse team. These teams are recognized by
World Lacrosse
World Lacrosse (WL), formerly the Federation of International Lacrosse, is the international governing body of lacrosse, responsible for the men's, women's, and indoor versions of the sport. It was established in 2008 by the merger of the prev ...
for international competition, making them the only
indigenous peoples
There is no generally accepted definition of Indigenous peoples, although in the 21st century the focus has been on self-identification, cultural difference from other groups in a state, a special relationship with their traditional territ ...
' national teams sanctioned in any sport.
Leagues
*
Can-Am Senior B Lacrosse League, founded in 1969 as North American Lacrosse Association, was organized beginning in 1978. League winners compete for the
Presidents Cup
The Presidents Cup is a series of men's golf matches between a team representing the United States and an International Team representing the rest of the world except Europe as that continent competes against the United States in a similar but ...
, the Senior B championship of North America. Can-Am teams have won the championship five times (1994, 1996, 2000, 2010, 2014).
* Formed in 1994, the
Three Nations Senior Lacrosse League is a Senior B
box lacrosse
Box lacrosse, also known as boxla, box, or indoor lacrosse, is an indoor version of lacrosse played mostly in North America. The game originated in the 1930s in Canada, where it is more popular than field lacrosse. Lacrosse is Canada's officia ...
league. TNSLL teams compete for the
Presidents Cup
The Presidents Cup is a series of men's golf matches between a team representing the United States and an International Team representing the rest of the world except Europe as that continent competes against the United States in a similar but ...
, winning the championship on five occasions (1994, 1995, 1997, 2011, 2012).
*
First Nations Junior B Lacrosse League is a
box lacrosse
Box lacrosse, also known as boxla, box, or indoor lacrosse, is an indoor version of lacrosse played mostly in North America. The game originated in the 1930s in Canada, where it is more popular than field lacrosse. Lacrosse is Canada's officia ...
league formed in 2014 with the restructuring of the
Canadian Lacrosse Association
Lacrosse Canada (), formerly the Canadian Lacrosse Association, founded in 1867, is the governing body of lacrosse in Canada. It conducts national junior and senior championship tournaments for men and women in both field and box lacrosse. There ...
. Four teams competed in the inaugural season. In 2015 the league merged with the
Montreal Junior Lacrosse League to form a seven-team league. The FNLA league winner earns a spot in the
Founders Cup, the national championship of Junior B lacrosse in Canada.
Haudenosaunee Nationals
The Iroquois Nationals men's lacrosse team was formed and sanctioned by the Grand Council of the Haudenosaunee in 1983 in preparation of friendlies at the NCAA championship in Baltimore, Maryland. The Nationals lost to
Syracuse Orange
The Syracuse Orange are the college athletics in the United States, athletic teams that represent Syracuse University. The school is a member of NCAA Division I and the Atlantic Coast Conference. Until 2013, Syracuse was a member of the Big East ...
28-5 and
Hobart College 22–14. Prior to the
1984 Summer Olympics
The 1984 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXIII Olympiad and commonly known as Los Angeles 1984) were an international multi-sport event held from July 28 to August 12, 1984, in Los Angeles, California, United States. It marked the ...
, the Nationals held the Jim Thorpe Memorial Games and Pow-Wow, a 6-team event with local and international teams in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
. The Nationals achieved their first victory over the national team of England. The following year, using their Haudenosaunee passports, the Nationals traveled and toured England losing only once.
After being denied membership by the ILF to compete in the 1986 World Games in Canada, the Iroquois hosted the teams for preliminary games at the
University of Buffalo.
In 1988, the IFL accepted the Iroquois as a full member nation.
The Iroquois Nationals took part in their first international competition at the 1990 World Lacrosse Championships, finishing fifth. The first FIL sanctioned U17 box lacrosse friendly took place between the Iroquois Nationals and Team Canada during the 2015 World Indoor Lacrosse Championship.
Nike deal
In 2006, the Iroquois Nationals Lacrosse Program signed a partnership with
Nike, Inc. in which Nike will provide the Nationals with their brand uniforms, clothing, footwear, and other equipment. The company is to develop programs to "promote wellness-and-fitness activities in Native American communities throughout the region", and team members may go to speak to local groups. Team members will also assist in testing of sustainable produced sportswear for Nike's research and development of processes to use non-toxic dyes and
biodegradable organic
cotton
Cotton (), first recorded in ancient India, is a soft, fluffy staple fiber that grows in a boll, or protective case, around the seeds of the cotton plants of the genus '' Gossypium'' in the mallow family Malvaceae. The fiber is almost pure ...
.
Nike is the only Fortune 500 company to have such a relationship with a Native American organization, and the Iroquois Nationals are the only such group.
Passport issues
The Nationals were unable to attend and compete in the
2010 World Lacrosse Championship
The 2010 World Lacrosse Championship was held between 15–24 July. This international men's field lacrosse tournament organized by the Federation of International Lacrosse took place in Manchester, United Kingdom. This was the third time that ...
in England as the United Kingdom does not accept their
Iroquois passports. The Nationals were forced to forfeit their three preliminary games. In 2015, the Haudenosaunee Nationals women's under 19 team was forced to withdraw from the 2015 U19 World Lacrosse Championship in Scotland for the same reason.
Name change
In 2022, the team formally changed their name from the Iroquois Nationals to the Haudenosaunee Nationals, citing their desire to use the endonym for their people rather than an exonym used historically by enemy tribes and European colonists.
Field lacrosse
The
Haudenosaunee Nationals are the national team representing the Haudenosaunee Confederacy. First recognized by the
Federation of International Lacrosse as a full member nation in 1987, the Nationals competed in their first tournament at the
1990 World Lacrosse Championship
The 1990 World Lacrosse Championship was the sixth World Lacrosse Championship and was played at the WACA Ground in Perth, Western Australia, from July 7–15, 1990. The United States defeated Canada
Canada is a country in North Ameri ...
, finishing fifth.
Results
Box lacrosse
2015 WILC
The
Iroquois Nationals played host to the
2015 FIL World Indoor Lacrosse Championships for the first time in the tournament's history. The event took place on Haudenosaunee Territories at Tsha’Hon’nonyen’dakhwa’ Onondaga Nation Arena and the
Carrier Dome near Syracuse, as well as the
First Niagara Center in Buffalo September 18–27, 2015.
See also
*
Mike Kanentakeron Mitchell, Iroquois Lacrosse Association founder
References
{{Reflist
External links
Iroquois NationalsFirst Nations Junior B Lacrosse League@FirstNationsLaxTwitter
Lacrosse of the Iroquois Confederacy
Lacrosse governing bodies of Canada
Lacrosse governing bodies of the United States
Indigenous sports and games in Canada
Native American sports and games
First Nations organizations in Canada
Native American organizations
Cornwall, Ontario