''First Contact'' is the debut
studio album
An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by American
house
A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
producer
Roger Sanchez
Roger Sanchez (born June 1, 1967) is a Dominican-American house music DJ, remixer and producer. He won a Grammy Award for his remix of "Hella Good" by No Doubt in 2003, and is best known for his song " Another Chance", which was an internationa ...
, released in July 2001 by
Defected Records
In politics, a defector is a person who gives up allegiance to one state in exchange for allegiance to another, changing sides in a way which is considered illegitimate by the first state. More broadly, defection involves abandoning a person, ca ...
.
After establishing himself as a popular DJ and remixer throughout the 1990s, Sanchez decided he wanted to create more of his own music and record a studio album, feeling he had "a bit of a story to tell with
is life" Conceiving the album to be a very personal "reflection of his life", Sanchez recorded ''First Contact'' over a four-year period. Music critics have described the record as a
disco house
French house, also known as French touch, filter house and tekfunk, is a style of house music originally produced by French musicians in the 1990s. It is a form of Euro disco and a popular strand of the late 1990s and 2000s European dance m ...
album which displays a disparate array of influences and styles, including
garage
A garage is a covered structure built for the purpose of parking, storing, protecting, maintaining, and/or repairing vehicles. Specific applications include:
*Garage (residential), a building or part of a building for storing one or more vehicle ...
,
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
and
electro. Numerous guest vocalists, including Cooly's Hot Box,
N'Dea Davenport
N'Dea Davenport (born September 22, 1966) is an American singer, songwriter, dancer and producer. She was the lead vocalist in the UK acid jazz band the Brand New Heavies and made pioneering contributions to the genre of acid jazz.
Career
Her ...
and
Sharleen Spiteri
Sharleen Eugene Spiteri (born 7 November 1967) is a Scottish singer and guitarist, best known as the lead singer of the rock band Texas (band), Texas. She has a contralto vocal range. In 2013, Texas's worldwide album sales were counted at 40 mi ...
, contribute vocals to the record.
Midway through the album's production, Sanchez released "I Never Knew" as its first single, a moderate hit. Upon the record's completion, he released the second single "
Another Chance", which became a number 1 hit in the United Kingdom and a Pan-European
club
Club may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
* ''Club'' (magazine)
* Club, a ''Yie Ar Kung-Fu'' character
* Clubs (suit), a suit of playing cards
* Club music
* "Club", by Kelsea Ballerini from the album ''kelsea''
Brands and enterprises
...
success. "
You Can't Change Me" and "Nothin' 2 Prove" were also released as singles. ''First Contact'' was a moderate commercial success in the UK, reaching number 34. The album received general acclaim from most music critics, who felt that it merged different influences successfully.
Background and production
Throughout the 1990s, disc jockey
Roger Sanchez
Roger Sanchez (born June 1, 1967) is a Dominican-American house music DJ, remixer and producer. He won a Grammy Award for his remix of "Hella Good" by No Doubt in 2003, and is best known for his song " Another Chance", which was an internationa ...
had been brought to a worldwide audience via his career as a
remix
A remix (or reorchestration) is a piece of media which has been altered or contorted from its original state by adding, removing, or changing pieces of the item. A song, piece of artwork, book, video, poem, or photograph can all be remixes. The o ...
er, but according to Dave Simpson of ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'', "
ewasn't satisfied. Like many DJs, he wanted to be an artist. And he wanted to be the best.
..If remixing had taught him one thing, it was how to make records."
Sanchez conceived the idea of making an album when he found himself producing enough of his own material. He said of making ''First Contact'': "I think for me what happened was that rather than initially saying 'Oh, I want to do an album', it got to the point that after years of just doing one off singles and remixes, I started producing a couple of my own tracks and I just felt I had a bit of a story to tell with my life."
Although Sanchez had released several
DJ mix album
A DJ mix or DJ mixset is a sequence of musical tracks typically mixed together to appear as one continuous track. DJ mixes are usually performed using a DJ mixer and multiple sounds sources, such as turntables, CD players, digital audio players ...
s and
compilation album
A compilation album comprises Album#Tracks, tracks, which may be previously released or unreleased, usually from several separate recordings by either one or several Performing arts#Performers, performers. If by one artist, then generally the tr ...
s in the 1990s and 2000s, including his then-recent
Ministry of Sound
Ministry of Sound or Ministry of Sound Group is a multimedia entertainment business based in London with a nightclub, shared workspace and private members' club, worldwide events operation, music publishing business and fitness studio.
James ...
mix ''Sessions Eleven: The R-Senal Sessions'' (2000), ''First Contact'' was the DJ's first
studio album
An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
.
With ''First Contact'', Sanchez said he wanted to create a "very personal" album that gave listeners "a little bit of background about where I'm from and where my mind is at, plus some of my own experiences so people could relate to it and vibe with it."
When Sanchez was asked by the ''
NME
''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'' why he had not made albums before, he replied: "I don't think the world was exactly waiting for a Roger Sanchez album."
He started work on the album in 1997, despite having not written any songs since those he released as underground singles in his earlier days as a DJ.
Upon its completion in 2001, the album had drastically changed from its previous form a year and a half earlier: "I just thinned it out, focused it and concentrated it more. I'm very happy with the outcome."
The DJ felt the final album "reflects and expands on the sounds that have shaped his life."
Sanchez constructed the album's tracks "like a house." He explained: "Everything has a foundation and the track is a construction. The skeleton frames, the beams are the bassline, and you build it up around that. I often start with the drums, although recently I've started to subvert that, to challenge myself more, and start with, say, a melody. I treat every track as a problem that I have to solve."
Production of the song "
Another Chance" was initially an issue as Sanchez felt it needed vocals, so he sampled the 1982 song "
I Won't Hold You Back
"I Won't Hold You Back" is a song by American rock band Toto, written and sung by Steve Lukather for their fourth album, ''Toto IV'', released in 1983 (see 1983 in music). The song features the Eagles' bass player Timothy B. Schmit on backing ...
" by rock band
Toto after he found the ''
Toto IV
''Toto IV'' is the fourth studio album by American rock band Toto released in the spring of 1982 by Columbia Records.
The lead single, " Rosanna", peaked at number 2 for five weeks on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 charts, while the album's third si ...
'' album lying in the studio. Despite never taking 'blatant' samples, he made an exception for the Toto track as "lyrically it just made the track and hit something I'd gone through."
Tom Ewing of ''
Freaky Trigger
''Freaky Trigger'' is an Internet publication and e-zine that focuses on popular culture with topics varying from music to cinema. It was founded by the music critic Tom Ewing in 1999 and features Pete Baran and Mark Sinker as editors. From 2000 ...
'' described the production of "Another Chance" as Sanchez "hearing something in the winsome intro of an old Toto hit, cutting it loose, and then letting this tiny scrap of song spin through seven minutes of house music."
Upon completion, ''First Contact'' was mastered by John Davies at Whitfield Street Studios, London.
Composition
''First Contact'', described by Sanchez as "a reflection of my life",
is a lush and soulful
house
A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
and
disco house
French house, also known as French touch, filter house and tekfunk, is a style of house music originally produced by French musicians in the 1990s. It is a form of Euro disco and a popular strand of the late 1990s and 2000s European dance m ...
album,
mixing smooth
garage
A garage is a covered structure built for the purpose of parking, storing, protecting, maintaining, and/or repairing vehicles. Specific applications include:
*Garage (residential), a building or part of a building for storing one or more vehicle ...
styles into a harder sound influenced by "fresh new beats" emerging from the United Kingdom and Europe.
The album explores different styles and influences,
including garage,
electro and
Latin music
Latin music (Portuguese language, Portuguese and es, música latina) is a term used by the music industry as a catch-all category for various styles of music from Ibero-America (including Music of Spain, Spain and Portuguese music, Portugal) ...
.
Finding the album to be "conceptual in spirit" in a similar fashion to
Erick Morillo
Erick Morillo (March 26, 1971 – September 1, 2020) was a Colombian-American disc jockey, music producer, and record label owner. Having produced under a number of pseudonyms, including Ministers de la Funk, The Dronez, RAW, Smooth Touch, RBM, D ...
's ''
Subliminal Sessions'' (2000) and
Romanthony
Romanthony (born Anthony Wayne Moore; September 5, 1967 – May 7, 2013) was an American disc jockey, producer and singer.Bush, John " Romanthony Biography, Allmusic, retrieved 2010-11-02 He is perhaps best known for his work with French duo Daft ...
's ''
R.Hide in Plain Site'' (2000), Christian Ward of the ''
NME
''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'' described the album as a celebration of "the filter-disco
4/4 funk
Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African Americans in the m ...
that stretches back though
Static Revenger
Dennis White, also known as Latroit and Static Revenger, is an American electronic dance music producer, songwriter and DJ. In 2018 he won the Grammy award for 'Best Remixed Recording' for 'You Move' (Latroit Remix), originally by Depeche Mode.
...
,
Spiller
Cristiano Spiller (born 3 April 1975) is an Italian electronic music DJ and record producer. He is best known for his 2000 single " Groovejet (If This Ain't Love)", featuring Sophie Ellis-Bextor. The song reached number-one in the UK, Australia, ...
,
Braxe’n’Bangalter and
Paul Johnson, to
anchez collaboratorDJ Sneak
Carlos Sosa (born November 5, 1969), known as DJ Sneak, is a Puerto Rican-born American DJ and record producer raised in Chicago, Illinois, United States. He is noted as being one of the second wave of Chicago house producers, (alongside Derrick ...
."
However, the album does divert from the "4/4 furrow", notably on "Computabank" and "The Partee".
Numerous guest vocalists provide warm vocals to Sanchez's music throughout the album.
A brief skit opens the album, in which Sanchez is heard logging on to his computer, which invites him "to select a track". This is followed by "Computabank", influenced by 1980s
electronica
Electronica is both a broad group of electronic-based music styles intended for listening rather than strictly for dancing and a music scene that started in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom. In the United States, the term is mostly used to r ...
acts like
Depeche Mode
Depeche Mode are an English electronic music band formed in Basildon, Essex, in 1980. The band currently consists of Dave Gahan (lead vocals and co-songwriting) and Martin Gore (keyboards, guitar, co-lead vocals and main songwriting).
Depeche ...
and
Kraftwerk
Kraftwerk (, "power station") is a German band formed in Düsseldorf in 1970 by Ralf Hütter and Florian Schneider. Widely considered innovators and pioneers of electronic music, Kraftwerk were among the first successful acts to popularize the ...
,
and incorporating styles of
electro and
industrial music
Industrial music is a genre of music that draws on harsh, mechanical, transgressive or provocative sounds and themes. AllMusic defines industrial music as the "most abrasive and aggressive fusion of rock and electronic music" that was "initiall ...
.
Julie C of ''
Resident Advisor
''Resident Advisor'' (also known as ''RA'') is an online music magazine and community platform dedicated to showcasing electronic music, artists and events across the globe. It was established in 2001. ''RA''s editorial team provides news, musi ...
'' said the song gives listeners a taste of the style of electronica music "now filtering through their air waves" that had been adopted by
Daft Punk
Daft Punk were a French electronic music duo formed in 1993 in Paris by Thomas Bangalter and Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo. Widely regarded as one of the most influential acts in dance music history, they achieved popularity in the late 1990s as p ...
.
The emotional second track "
Another Chance" features two
hook
A hook is a tool consisting of a length of material, typically metal, that contains a portion that is curved or indented, such that it can be used to grab onto, connect, or otherwise attach itself onto another object. In a number of uses, one e ...
s, namely the repeating vocal, sampled from Toto's "I Won't Hold You Back", and the double drum-hit "that kicks the track up a notch each time it comes."
Ewing said of the song:
"Contact" is a
deep house
Deep house is a subgenre of house music that originated in the 1980s, initially fusing elements of Chicago house with the lush chords of 1980s jazz-funk and touches of soul music. Its origins are attributed to the early recordings of Larry Heard ( ...
track fusing throbbing bass sounds and flanged
sampling work.
The disco-styled
diva house
Diva house or handbag house is an anthemic subgenre of house music that became most popular in gay clubs during the second half of the 1990s. ''The Encyclopedia of Contemporary British Culture'' defines handbag house as having "prominent female v ...
song "
You Can't Change Me" is a collaboration with
Armand van Helden and vocalist
N'Dea Davenport
N'Dea Davenport (born September 22, 1966) is an American singer, songwriter, dancer and producer. She was the lead vocalist in the UK acid jazz band the Brand New Heavies and made pioneering contributions to the genre of acid jazz.
Career
Her ...
,
The lyrics were based on an argument Sanchez had with his ex-girlfriend: "She became my manager and it broke up pretty badly. My career, my music comes first, and I travel all over the world. This is how it is, so if you walk into my life you have to expect it. Don't try to change me." With lyrics like "You say I love my music more than you", ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'' felt it "provides the greatest insight into the S-Man."
"The Partee" is a
big beat
Big beat is an electronic music genre that usually uses heavy breakbeats and synthesizer-generated loops and patterns – common to acid house/techno. The term has been used by the British music industry to describe music by artists such as ...
and house track driven by a brassy Latin music groove that highlights Sanchez's Dominican roots.
"Ventura" is a 'formless' track based upon a chunky groove,
followed by the disco-styled "I Never Knew", which features strings and "lite-funk" vocals from the group Cooly's Hot Box.
"Nothing 2 Prove" is a laid-back song featuring vocals from
Sharleen Spiteri
Sharleen Eugene Spiteri (born 7 November 1967) is a Scottish singer and guitarist, best known as the lead singer of the rock band Texas (band), Texas. She has a contralto vocal range. In 2013, Texas's worldwide album sales were counted at 40 mi ...
of the group
Texas
Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
.
The genesis for the song came after Sanchez remixed Texas' hit "
In Our Lifetime".
Angela Johnson Angela Johnson may also refer to:
*Angela Johnson (basketball) (born 1953), Canadian Olympic basketball player
*Angela Johnson (writer) (born 1961), children's author
*Angela Davis Johnson, American painter
*Angela Jonsson (born 1990), Indian model ...
sings on the "electro soul" closing song "Leavin'",
which features a
classical-style
overture
Overture (from French ''ouverture'', "opening") in music was originally the instrumental introduction to a ballet, opera, or oratorio in the 17th century. During the early Romantic era, composers such as Beethoven and Mendelssohn composed overt ...
introduction.
Release and promotion
"I Never Knew" was released as a single by
INCredible Records on August 27, 1999, midway through the album's production, reaching number 24 on the
UK Singles Chart
The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
.
After the album's completion, but prior to its release, "Another Chance" was released by
Defected Records
In politics, a defector is a person who gives up allegiance to one state in exchange for allegiance to another, changing sides in a way which is considered illegitimate by the first state. More broadly, defection involves abandoning a person, ca ...
as the second single on July 2, 2001. It became a European hit, reaching number 1 on the UK Singles Chart and also reaching the top 20 across the rest of Europe.
The song was also a club hit throughout Europe,
featuring prominently in nightclubs, and, according to the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC
Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board ex ...
, it became "the tune of the summer".
It was certified Silver by the
British Phonographic Industry
British Phonographic Industry (BPI) is the British recorded music industry's Trade association. It runs the BRIT Awards, the Classic BRIT Awards, National Album Day, is home to the Mercury Prize, and co-owns the Official Charts Company with th ...
(BPI), indicating sales of over 200,000 in the United Kingdom. Two more singles followed, namely "
You Can't Change Me" on December 3, 2001, which reached number 25 in the UK,
and the vinyl-only "Nothin' 2 Prove" on March 4, 2002.
Michael Paoletta of ''Billboard'' magazine described ''First Contact'' as "hotly anticipated". The album was released by Defected Records in the United Kingdom on July 30, 2001.
It reached number 34 on the
UK Albums Chart
The Official Albums Chart is a list of albums ranked by physical and digital sales and (from March 2015) audio streaming in the United Kingdom. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the Official Charts C ...
, staying on the chart for three weeks. Sanchez found difficulty finding a licensing partner to help him release ''First Contact'' in the United States, due to potential partners being discouraged by the Toto sample in "Another Chance". The album was eventually licensed for release in the US by Musicrama, a
Long Island City
Long Island City (LIC) is a residential and commercial neighborhood on the extreme western tip of Queens, a borough in New York City. It is bordered by Astoria to the north; the East River to the west; New Calvary Cemetery in Sunnyside to the ...
-based distributor that focuses on distributing imports into the American marketplace.
Nanou Lambling, director of marketing/A&R for dance music for
Sony Music Entertainment Europe, signed Sanchez in order to release ''First Contact'' for the rest of the world outside the UK, US and Ireland.
''First Contact'' reached number 23 on the
New Zealand album chart, spending six weeks on the chart.
Critical reception
''First Contact'' was released to general acclaim from music critics. Julie C of ''
Resident Advisor
''Resident Advisor'' (also known as ''RA'') is an online music magazine and community platform dedicated to showcasing electronic music, artists and events across the globe. It was established in 2001. ''RA''s editorial team provides news, musi ...
'' rated the album five stars out of five, hailing the album as Sanchez's return "to the dance/club scene" and describing it as "undoubtedly one of the best albums released this year."
Michael Paoletta of ''
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
'' magazine also hailed the record, writing that it effortlessly merges "sun-kissed beats" with "warm vocal stylings."
The
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC
Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board ex ...
commented on the eventual release of a Roger Sanchez album: "You can almost hear the collective sigh of relief going up from dancefloors across the land." They cited ''First Contact'' as the album in which house music finally had found a new direction, after the genre had been "going round in circles uncertain of which direction to take."
The BBC's reviewer said the album was an "excellent hour's work, because when this hits the streets it will send shivers down the spines of inferior wannabes who have been polluting the airwaves with second-rate dance music."
Dave Simpson of ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'' called ''First Contact'' "an extraordinarily absorbing record" that sounds "at once eerily uplifting and emotional, statuesque and clinical."
In a positive review, Christian Ward of the ''
NME
''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'' described the album as "a brace of awesome disco-house soon-to-be classics," and commented that, while not innovative, the album proves Sanchez could repeatedly "hit a particular Ibiza-kissed clubfloor G-spot."
More mixed in their assessments were Stephen Robinson of ''
Hot Press
''Hot Press'' is a fortnightly music and politics magazine based in Dublin, Ireland, founded in June 1977. The magazine has been edited since its inception by Niall Stokes.
History
''Hot Press'' was founded in June 1977 by Niall Stokes, who co ...
'', who felt the album "suffers somewhat in the 'long gestation period' department, and comes across as a hodge-podge of ideas and styles,"
and Tim DiGravina of
AllMusic
AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
, who felt the first four tracks are strong, but wrote that the remainder are too repetitive and rely to heavily on guest vocalists. He commented that ''First Contact'' is "halfway to being an amazing album, but it's also halfway to being run of the mill."
Sanchez moved away from the style of ''First Contact'' on later works, reflecting in 2004 upon the completion of his second album ''Come with Me'' that his debut album was "a reflection of my life up to that point," whereas ''Come with Me'' "focuses on where I'm currently at and where I'm headed."
"Another Chance" has continued to be popular in later times, with ''
Freaky Trigger
''Freaky Trigger'' is an Internet publication and e-zine that focuses on popular culture with topics varying from music to cinema. It was founded by the music critic Tom Ewing in 1999 and features Pete Baran and Mark Sinker as editors. From 2000 ...
'' reviewer Tom Ewing later describing the album version of the song as "a clockwork miniature of momentum and regret."
Track listing
All tracks written by Roger Sanchez, except where indicated
#
"Try" – 2:42 (hidden track
In the field of recorded music, a hidden track (sometimes called a ghost track, secret track or unlisted track) is a song or a piece of audio that has been placed on a CD, audio cassette, LP record, or other recorded medium, in such a way as t ...
in the pregap
The pregap on a Red Book audio CD is the portion of the audio track that precedes "index 01" for a given track in the table of contents (TOC). The pregap ("index 00") is typically two seconds long and usually, but not always, contains silence. Po ...
of the CD edition)
# "Computabank" – 6:08
# " Another Chance" (written by Roger Sanchez & Steve Lukather) – 7:32
# "Contact" – 5:43
# " You Can't Change Me" – 5:49 (featuring Armand van Helden and N'Dea Davenport
N'Dea Davenport (born September 22, 1966) is an American singer, songwriter, dancer and producer. She was the lead vocalist in the UK acid jazz band the Brand New Heavies and made pioneering contributions to the genre of acid jazz.
Career
Her ...
)
# "The Partee" – 6:03
# "Ventura" – 5:53
# "I Never Knew" – 6:52 (featuring Cooly's Hot Box)
# "Nothing 2 Prove" – 5:15 (featuring Sharleen Spiteri
Sharleen Eugene Spiteri (born 7 November 1967) is a Scottish singer and guitarist, best known as the lead singer of the rock band Texas (band), Texas. She has a contralto vocal range. In 2013, Texas's worldwide album sales were counted at 40 mi ...
)
# "Leavin'" – 6:13
Personnel
*Roger Sanchez – writing
*John Davies – mastering
*Lost in Space – digital images
*Eva Mueller – Sanchez photography
*Gerald Elms – unspecified
Charts
References
{{Authority control
2001 debut albums
Sony Music albums
Roger Sanchez albums