Fifth Corps (game)
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''Fifth Corps'', subtitled "The Soviet Breakthrough at Fulda", is a board wargame published by
Simulations Publications, Inc. Simulations Publications, Inc. (SPI) was an American publisher of board wargames and related magazines, particularly its flagship ''Strategy & Tactics'', in the 1970s and early 1980s. It produced an enormous number of games and introduced innovati ...
(SPI) in 1980 that simulates a hypothetical invasion of West Germany by Warsaw Pact forces. The game is the first in the ''Central Front'' series of games.


Description

The ''Central Front'' series of wargames envisions a widespread invasion of West Germany in the 1980s by forces of the Warsaw Pact. ''Fifth Corps'' examines one small part of the overall operation, the strategically important
Fulda Gap The Fulda Gap (german: Fulda-Lücke), an area between the Hesse-Thuringian border (the former Inner German border) and Frankfurt am Main, contains two corridors of lowlands through which tanks might have driven in a surprise attack by the Sovie ...
.


Components

The game released in ''Strategy & Tactics'' had the following components: * 16-page rulebook (8 pages of rules common to all the ''Central Front'' games, and 8 pages of rules specific to ''Fifth Corps'') * 22" x 34" paper map scaled at 4 km (2.5 mi) per hex (1:250,000) * 200 counters


Scenarios

The game comes with three scenarios * "The Rhein-Main Raid": Strong Warsaw Pact attacks to the north and the south of the Fulda Gap have drawn away NATO forces, allowing a small Soviet force to advance through the Gap. * "The Battle for Fulda": A strong Warsaw Pact force attempts to force the Fulda Gap before sufficient NATO reinforcements can arrive. * "Fifth Corps": Warsaw Pact tank divisions try to eliminate NATO forces defending the Fulda Gap.


Publication history

In 1980, SPI announced a series of ten games titled the ''Central Front'' series that would simulate a Warsaw Pact invasion along the entire length of the border between East and West Germany. The first five games would cover the border, and the next five games would cover the area to the west of the first games, as the invasion progressed. The first game in this series was ''Fifth Corps'', designed by
Jim Dunnigan James F. Dunnigan (born 8 August 1943) is an author, military-political analyst, Defense and State Department consultant, and Wargaming, wargame designer currently living in New York City. Career Dunnigan was born in Rockland County, New York. A ...
, with cartography and graphic design by
Redmond A. Simonsen Redmond Aksel Simonsen (June 18, 1942 – March 9, 2005) was an American graphic artist and game designer best known for his work at the board wargame company Simulations Publications, Inc. (SPI) in the 1970s and early 1980s. Simonsen was consi ...
. The game was released as a pullout in Issue 82 of ''
Strategy & Tactics ''Strategy & Tactics'' (''S&T'') is a wargaming magazine now published by Decision Games, notable for publishing a complete new wargame in each issue. Beginnings ''Strategy & Tactics'' was first published in January 1967 under its original edit ...
'' (September/October 1980), and was also released as a
boxed set A box set or (its original name) boxed set is a set of items (for example, a compilation of books, musical recordings, films or television programs) traditionally packaged in a box and offered for sale as a single unit. Music Artists and bands ...
. SPI published two more games in the series, ''
Hof Gap ''Hof Gap'', subtitled "The Nurnberg Pincer", is a board wargame published by Simulations Publications, Inc. (SPI) in 1980 that simulates a hypothetical invasion of West Germany by Warsaw Pact forces. The game is the second in the ''Central Fro ...
'' (1980) and ''BAOR'' (1981) before they were taken over by TSR and work on the series ended. Two more games in the series, ''North German Plain'' (1988) and ''Donau Front'' (1989), were published by 3W (World Wide Wargames), but using simplified rules. The final five games in the series originally envisioned by SPI were never created or published.


Reception

Nick Schuessler reviewed ''Fifth Corps'' in '' The Space Gamer'' No. 39. Schuessler commented that "''Central Front'' is a 'simulation' and strictly for the hardcore NATO types nd isSPI's best effort to date in this area, and the intended audience should be well pleased." In Issue 54 of '' Moves'', Anthony G. Curtis thought that ''Fifth Corps'' "breaks a lot of new ground in its treatment of warfare in Germany in the 1980s" and highlighted several new concepts used in the game. He analyzed each of the scenarios, and called the "Fifth Corps" scenario "the most challenging of them all." He concluded that the rules have some "rough spots", especially around tactical nuclear weapons, but overall he felt the game drives home the point that "the Warsaw Pact possesses a significant numerical superiority. The NATO player cannot escape feeling how it is to fight outnumbered." In Issue 34 of '' Phoenix'', Donald Mack noted that "The system is basically simple and there is little chrome." Despite this, he pointed out that games were not short. "Lengthy turns are inherent in the one-at-a-time system ..The 'short' scenarios can be longish and the full ones can be very long indeed and can bog down completely." However, Mack said players who were willing to invest the time "will find that they are dealing with an absorbing package which combines ingenuity and depth with a refreshing lack of complexity rare in 'modern' games."


Awards

At the 1981 Origins Awards, ''Fifth Corps'' was a
Charles S. Roberts Award The Charles S. Roberts Awards (or CSR Awards) is an annual award for excellence in the historical wargaming hobby. It was named in honor of Charles S. Roberts the "Father of Wargaming" who founded Avalon Hill. The award is informally called a "C ...
finalist in the category "Best Twentieth Century Game of 1980".


Other reviews

*'' Fire & Movement'' #25 *''
The Complete Wargames Handbook ''The Complete Wargames Handbook'' is a book about playing and designing wargames by James F. Dunnigan, published in 1980 by William Morrow and Company. Description While still in college in the 1960s, Jim Dunnigan became involved in wargaming, a ...
''


References

{{reflist Board games introduced in 1980 Cold War board wargames Simulations Publications games