Ferdinand Gumbert
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Ferdinand Gumbert (22 April 1818 – 6 April 1896) was a German composer, singing teacher and music critic. Initially a singing teacher, he began a stage career as a
baritone A baritone is a type of classical male singing voice whose vocal range lies between the bass and the tenor voice-types. The term originates from the Greek (), meaning "heavy sounding". Composers typically write music for this voice in the r ...
in 1839.


Life

Gumbert was born in Berlin ( Kingdom of Prussia). After an engagement of several years at the Cologne City Theatre (1840–42), he resigned from the stage on the advice of the ''
Kapellmeister (, also , ) from German ''Kapelle'' (chapel) and ''Meister'' (master)'','' literally "master of the chapel choir" designates the leader of an ensemble of musicians. Originally used to refer to somebody in charge of music in a chapel, the term ha ...
''
Conradin Kreutzer Conradin Kreutzer or Kreuzer (22 November 1780 – 14 December 1849) was a German composer and conductor. His works include the operas ''Das Nachtlager in Granada'' and incidental music to ''Der Verschwender'', both produced in 1834 in Vienna. ...
in favour of composition. In addition to his activities as a singing teacher and song composer, he worked from 1881 as a music consultant for the '' Tägliche Rundschau'', as well as for the ''
Neue Berliner Musikzeitung ''Neue Berliner Musikzeitung'' was a musical periodical that appeared in the years 1847–1896 and was published by Bote & Bock. It was a continuation of the Berlin musical newspaper published between 1844 and 1847 by Karl Gaillard. History The ...
'' in Berlin. Among his singing students were Karl Formes and
Rosa Le Seur Rosa Le Seur, married name ''Rosa Junkermann'', (1846 – 1920) was a German stage actress and soprano. Life Born in Berlin, Le Seur received her singing lessons from the well-known song composer Ferdinand Gumbert. She worked as the first soubr ...
. Gumbert translated numerous libretti from French into German. Gumbert came from a Mosaic family and was not married. He died in Berlin
German Empire The German Empire (),Herbert Tuttle wrote in September 1881 that the term "Reich" does not literally connote an empire as has been commonly assumed by English-speaking people. The term literally denotes an empire – particularly a hereditary ...
at the age of 79.Ferdinand Gumbert
on Musicalics


References


Further reading

* Robert Eitner
Gumbert, Ferdinand
In ''
Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie ''Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie'' (ADB, german: Universal German Biography) is one of the most important and comprehensive biographical reference works in the German language. It was published by the Historical Commission of the Bavarian Aca ...
'' (ADB). Vol. 49, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1904, .


External links

* * German Romantic composers German baritones German librettists Voice teachers German music critics 1818 births 1896 deaths Musicians from Berlin {{Germany-composer-stub