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Gylve Fenris Nagell (born Leif Nagell; 28 November 1971), known professionally as Fenriz, is a Norwegian musician, part-time music journalist and online radio host (with the show "Radio Fenriz")"Meet Fenriz, the black metal hero who is now an Oslo councillor"
'' The Guardian'', 21 November 2016.
who is best known as being one half of the
extreme metal Extreme metal is a loosely defined umbrella term for a number of related heavy metal music subgenres that have developed since the early 1980s. It has been defined as a "cluster of metal subgenres characterized by sonic, verbal, and visual tran ...
duo
Darkthrone Darkthrone is a Norwegian extreme metal band from Kolbotn, Akershus. Formed in 1986 as a death metal band named Black Death, in 1991 Darkthrone embraced a black metal style influenced by Bathory and Celtic Frost and became one of the leadin ...
, alongside Nocturno Culto. Although primarily a drummer and songwriter, he has also played bass, guitar and done vocals for Darkthrone and several other metal bands. Fenriz is famed for his encyclopedic knowledge of metal music, his eager promotion of underground bands and the DIY ethic, and his rejection of the "showbiz side of the music industry"."Underground Attitude: Fenriz Of Darkthrone Interviewed"
'' The Quietus'', 19 March 2013.
Fenriz was also the studio drummer for
doom metal Doom metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music that typically uses slower tempos, low-tuned guitars and a much "thicker" or "heavier" sound than other heavy metal genres.K. Kahn-Harris, ''Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge'' ...
band Valhall, and has had several solo projects, including the folk black metal project Isengard and the dark ambient project Neptune Towers.


Biography

Fenriz's first exposure to heavy metal music came when he was a child and received
Uriah Heep Uriah Heep may refer to: * Uriah Heep (character), a character in the Charles Dickens novel ''David Copperfield'' *Uriah Heep (band), a British rock band active since 1969 *''Uriah Heep Live ''Uriah Heep Live'' is a double live album by Britis ...
's album '' Sweet Freedom'' from his uncle for his birthday.Fenriz interview
Voices from the Darkside.
At age 16, Fenriz dropped out of school and began working full time to support his music. In 1986 he co-founded the
death metal Death metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music. It typically employs heavily distorted and low-tuned guitars, played with techniques such as palm muting and tremolo picking; deep growling vocals; aggressive, powerful drumming, feat ...
band Black Death with Ivar Enger and Anders Risberget. By 1988 they had been joined by Ted Skjellum ( Nocturno Culto) and were renamed
Darkthrone Darkthrone is a Norwegian extreme metal band from Kolbotn, Akershus. Formed in 1986 as a death metal band named Black Death, in 1991 Darkthrone embraced a black metal style influenced by Bathory and Celtic Frost and became one of the leadin ...
. After releasing their first death metal album in 1991, the band changed style and became one of the leading bands in the
early Norwegian black metal scene The early Norwegian black metal scene of the 1990s is credited with creating the modern black metal genre and produced some of the most acclaimed and influential artists in extreme metal. It attracted massive media attention when it was revealed ...
. Fenriz said he had a passive interest in Bathory and
Celtic Frost Celtic Frost () was a Swiss extreme metal band from Zürich. They are known for their strong influence on the development of extreme metalBukszpan, Daniel. ''The Encyclopedia of Heavy Metal''. Barnes & Noble Publishing, 2003. p.43 and avant-ga ...
, but claims that he did not understand the "darkness" of
black metal Black metal is an extreme metal, extreme subgenre of heavy metal music. Common traits include Tempo#Beats per minute, fast tempos, a Screaming (music)#Black metal, shrieking vocal style, heavily distorted Electric guitar, guitars played with t ...
until hearing a song by the Hungarian band Tormentor. The second album released by Darkthrone, '' A Blaze in the Northern Sky'', recorded in August 1991 at Creative Studios but not released until February 1992, is regarded as one of the most important albums that defined the black metal genre. Darkthrone were not involved in the church burnings and murders carried out by some other members of the scene,"Inside Darkthrone's 'Old Star' With No-Longer Norwegian Politician Fenriz"
''
Loudwire ''Loudwire'' is an American online media magazine that covers news of hard rock and heavy metal artists. It is owned by media and entertainment business Townsquare Media. Since its launch in August of 2011, ''Loudwire'' has secured exclusive ...
'', 29 May 2019.
and Fenriz has denounced the "hype" surrounding it. Since 1993, Darkthrone have been a duo of Fenriz and Nocturno Culto. Fenriz recorded all instruments on their albums '' Transilvanian Hunger'' (1994) and '' Panzerfaust'' (1995). From the late 1980s to the mid 1990s Fenriz also founded several solo projects, including the folk black metal project Isengard and the dark ambient project Neptune Towers. He was also the drummer for the band Valhall on their three studio albums. In the 1990s he co-founded the folk metal band Storm with Sigurd Wongraven, which released one album. Both he and Nocturno have refused to play live since the 1990s. In 2004, they turned down a nomination for a Norwegian Alarm Award for their album ''
Sardonic Wrath ''Sardonic Wrath'' is the 10th studio album by the Norwegian black metal band Darkthrone. It was released 6 September 2004 by Moonfog Productions, and was the band's last album on that record label. It was also Darkthrone's last album recorded so ...
''. Fenriz said, "we have no interest in being part of the glitter and showbiz side of the music industry". Fenriz (alongside Varg Vikernes) is the principal focus of the 2008 black metal documentary film '' Until The Light Takes Us''. In 2016, it was widely reported that Fenriz had been elected to his local municipal council, Oppegård. He was elected for a four-year term as a substitute councillor for the Liberal Party, explaining that he would "have to step in when the usual people who go to the big meetings are sick or something". Fenriz said: "They called and asked if I wanted to be on the list
f backup representatives F, or f, is the sixth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''ef'' (pronounced ), and the plural is ''efs''. Hi ...
I said yeah, thinking I would be like 18th on the list and I wouldn't really have to do anything". His "campaign" was a photo of him holding his cat with the caption "Please Don't Vote For Me"."Darkthrone Iconoclast Fenriz Is a Reluctant Politician"
''CLRVYNT'', 6 September 2016.
Fenriz lives in his hometown of Kolbotn. According to '' The Guardian'', Fenriz "has long been a hero in the underground scene" and "has an obsession with unearthing new music and promoting it with rabid enthusiasm". The heavy metal magazine ''Iron Fist'' noted he has a reputation as a "walking metal encyclopedia". He is a part-time music journalist and hosts a monthly online radio show on NTS called "Radio Fenriz".Radio Fenriz
NTS Radio NTS Radio (also known as NTS Live or simply NTS) is an online radio station and media platform started in the Hackney area of London. The station was founded in April 2011 by Femi Adeyemi "for an international community of music lovers". NTS b ...
.
He created the "Band of the Week" blog from which the acts for the underground metal festival Live Evil are sourced. Fenriz has famously been working part-time in the postal service since the late 1980s, which he says allows him to spend many hours each week listening to new music. He has also appeared on a Norwegian television show about hiking in forests.


Musical projects

*
Darkthrone Darkthrone is a Norwegian extreme metal band from Kolbotn, Akershus. Formed in 1986 as a death metal band named Black Death, in 1991 Darkthrone embraced a black metal style influenced by Bathory and Celtic Frost and became one of the leadin ...
– drums, bass, rhythm guitar, vocals, lyrics (1986—present) * Valhall – drums (1987–1989, 1993–?, 2007—present) * Fenriz' Red Planet – everything (1993–?) – solo project * Isengard – everything (1989–1995) – solo project * Neptune Towers – everything (1993–1995) – solo project * Dødheimsgard – bass and additional vocals (1994–1995) * Storm – drums, vocals (1995) – (with Satyr from Satyricon and
Kari Rueslåtten Kari Rueslåtten (born 3 October 1973) is a Norwegian soprano singer, songwriter and keyboardist, who was well known for being the former lead singer and songwriter for the now disbanded Norwegian doom metal/experimental band, The 3rd and the Mo ...
) * Eibon – drums (1999) (with Satyr from Satyricon, Killjoy from Necrophagia, and
Phil Anselmo Philip Hansen Anselmo (born June 30, 1968) is an American Heavy metal music, heavy metal vocalist best known as the lead singer for Pantera, Down (band), Down, and Superjoint, amongst other musical projects. He is the owner of Housecore Records ...
from
Pantera Pantera () is an American heavy metal music, heavy metal band from Arlington, Texas formed in 1981, and currently comprised of vocalist Phil Anselmo, bassist Rex Brown, and touring musicians Zakk Wylde and Charlie Benante. The group's best-kn ...
) * Fuck You All – bass (2002) * Regress FF – everything (1994) – solo project


Discography

* Note: All Darkthrone lyrics are written by Fenriz, with the exception of Transilvanian Hunger tracks 5–8, Panzerfaust track 6, and the Total Death album. Songwriting is usually split between Fenriz and Nocturno Culto, but varies from album to album.


Guest appearances

*
Ulver Ulver (Norwegian for "wolves") is a Norwegian experimental electronica band founded in 1993, by vocalist Kristoffer Rygg. Their early works, such as debut album '' Bergtatt'', were categorised as folklore-influenced black metal, but the band h ...
– vocals on "A Song of Liberty Plates 25–27" from the album '' Themes from William Blake's The Marriage of Heaven and Hell'' (1998) * Satyricon – percussion (tracks 4–5) on '' Rebel Extravaganza'' (1999) *
Aura Noir Aura Noir is a Norwegian black/thrash metal band from Oslo. Aura Noir is heavily influenced by early thrash bands such as Voivod, Slayer, Sodom and Kreator, to the latter they have also dedicated some of their songs. The band's main lyrical th ...
– additional vocals on ''Dreams like Deserts'' (1995), '' Increased Damnation'' (2000) and ''
The Merciless ''The Merciless'' is a 2017 South Korean crime- action film directed by Byun Sung-hyun, and starring Sol Kyung-gu and Yim Si-wan. The film was released in South Korea on May 17, 2017. It was shown out of competition in the Midnight Screenings se ...
'' (2004) * Thorns – vocals and drums (track 9) on ''
Thorns vs. Emperor Thorn(s) or The Thorn(s) may refer to: Botany * Thorns, spines, and prickles, sharp structures on plants * ''Crataegus monogyna'', or common hawthorn, a plant species Comics and literature * Rose and Thorn, the two personalities of two DC Comic ...
'' (2011) (recorded sometime between 1998 and 1999) * Red Harvest – backing vocals on "Absolut Dunkel:heit" from the album ''
Cold Dark Matter In cosmology and physics, cold dark matter (CDM) is a hypothetical type of dark matter. According to the current standard model of cosmology, Lambda-CDM model, approximately 27% of the universe is dark matter and 68% is dark energy, with only a sm ...
'' (2000) * Cadaver Inc. – additional vocals on ''
Discipline Discipline refers to rule following behavior, to regulate, order, control and authority. It may also refer to punishment. Discipline is used to create habits, routines, and automatic mechanisms such as blind obedience. It may be inflicted on ot ...
'' (2001) * Audiopain – additional lyrics on ''Revel in Desecration'' (2002) * Trashcan Darlings – additional vocals on "Dehumanizer" from the album ''Episode 1: The Lipstick Menace'' (2002)


References


External links


Fenriz
on Encyclopaedia Metallum
Fenriz
interviewed by
Travis Jeppesen Travis Jeppesen is an American novelist, poet, artist, and art critic. He is known, among other works, for his novel ''The Suiciders''; a non-fiction novel about North Korea, ''See You Again in Pyongyang''; and for his object-oriented writing work, ...
{{Authority control 1971 births Living people Black metal singers Norwegian heavy metal bass guitarists Norwegian male bass guitarists Norwegian heavy metal singers Norwegian black metal musicians Norwegian heavy metal drummers Male drummers Norwegian multi-instrumentalists Norwegian rock bass guitarists Norwegian rock singers Norwegian songwriters Place of birth missing (living people) Liberal Party (Norway) politicians 21st-century Norwegian singers 21st-century Norwegian drummers 21st-century Norwegian bass guitarists 21st-century Norwegian male singers