''Feminist Sweepstakes'' is the second studio album by American
dance-punk band
Le Tigre
Le Tigre (, ; French for "The Tiger") is an American electronic rock band formed by Kathleen Hanna (of Bikini Kill), Johanna Fateman and Sadie Benning in 1998 in New York City. Benning left in 2000 and was replaced by JD Samson for the rest ...
. It was released on October 16, 2001 by record label
Mr. Lady
Mr. Lady Records (or Mr. Lady Records and Video) was a San Francisco-based lesbian-feminism, feminist independent record label and video art distributor. (Press release of a 2001 art show at the Weisman Art Museum) Artists on the label included L ...
.
''Feminist Sweepstakes'' is Le Tigre's first album to feature
JD Samson
JD Samson (born August 4, 1978), stage name of Jocelyn Samson is an American musician, producer, songwriter and DJ best known as a member of the bands Le Tigre and MEN.
Background
Samson grew up in Pepper Pike, Ohio, and attended Orange High ...
as a member of the band. She had previously worked with the band as a roadie and the operator of former member
Sadie Benning
Sadie T. Benning (born April 11, 1973) is an American artist, who has worked primarily in video, painting, drawing, sculpture, photography and sound. Benning creates experimental films and explores a variety of themes including surveillance, ge ...
's slide show during live performances in support of their first record.
Background
The album title "Feminist Sweepstakes" was explained by JD Samson:
"The idea came to us when pondering the idea of what a feminist Easter basket may look like. We began planning a basket of goodies that would be a prize that could be won by an unsuspecting record buyer. Soon enough, after bouncing the word sweepstakes around, we looked up 'sweepstakes' in the dictionary and there was instant gratification. A sweepstakes is a contest in which the members of the contest put together their own (be it money or objects, etc.) in order to come out with a large winning of some sort for the prize winner. For us, the feminist sweepstakes is the life we live as feminists (for one) every feminist gives her/his own to the rest of the community, and each person then is able to have the collective power of feminism itself. And number two, each song then becomes a prize for each willing/winning listener."
Songs
F.Y.R.
"F.Y.R.", which stands for "Fifty Years of Ridicule", is one of the album's faster songs. The song name is a reference to the book ''
The Dialectic of Sex
''The Dialectic of Sex: The Case for Feminist Revolution'' is a 1970 book by the radical feminist activist Shulamith Firestone. Written over a few months when Firestone was 25, it has been described as a classic of feminist thought.
Firestone a ...
'' by
Shulamith Firestone
Shulamith Bath Shmuel Ben Ari Firestone (born Feuerstein; January 7, 1945 – August 28, 2012) was a Canadian-American radical feminist writer and activist. Firestone was a central figure in the early development of radical feminism and second-w ...
, which describes the fifty years of ridicule American women had to deal with between obtaining the ability to vote in 1920 to the book's publication in 1970''.'' It also includes references to
mifepristone
Mifepristone, also known as RU-486, is a medication typically used in combination with misoprostol to bring about a medical abortion during pregnancy and manage early miscarriage. This combination is 97% effective during the first 63 days of ...
/RU-486,
Title IX
Title IX is the most commonly used name for the federal civil rights law in the United States that was enacted as part (Title IX) of the Education Amendments of 1972. It prohibits sex-based discrimination in any school or any other educat ...
, the shower scene in which
Janet Leigh
Jeanette Helen Morrison (July 6, 1927 – October 3, 2004), known professionally as Janet Leigh, was an American actress, singer, dancer, and author. Her career spanned over five decades. Raised in Stockton, California, by working-class parents, ...
is killed in Alfred Hitchcock's ''
Psycho,
Mrs. Doubtfire
''Mrs. Doubtfire'' is a 1993 American comedy-drama film directed by Chris Columbus. It was written for the screen by Randi Mayem Singer and Leslie Dixon, based on the 1987 novel ''Alias Madame Doubtfire'' by Anne Fine. Robin Williams, who also s ...
'' and
Virginia Slims
Virginia Slims is an American brand of cigarettes owned by Altria. It is manufactured by Philip Morris USA (in the United States) and Philip Morris International (outside the United States).
Virginia Slims are narrower ( circumference) than st ...
cigarettes, who used the slogan
"You've Come a Long Way, Baby" and themes of independence and liberation to advertise towards women during the 1960s and 1970s.
The song's outro is a live stand-up performance by stand-up comedian and actress
Paula Poundstone
Paula Poundstone (born December 29, 1959) is an American stand-up comedian, author, actor, interviewer, and commentator. Beginning in the late 1980s, she performed a series of one-hour HBO comedy specials. She provided backstage commentary durin ...
.
Dyke March 2001
Dyke March 2001 consists mainly of recorded samples from the
Dyke March
A dyke march is a lesbian visibility and protest march, much like the original Gay Pride parades and gay rights demonstrations. The main purpose of a dyke march is the encouragement of activism within the lesbian community. Dyke marches c ...
in New York City, which the band members attended. Samson said the song was written in mind of making it a dance hit for lesbian bars; "Lesbian bars shouldn't have to play Madonna and Young M.C. We really wanted to create a song that was made for and by queer women all over. We wanted women marching and exploding with lesbian pride to fuel the song as lyrics and percussive instruments."
Keep On Livin'
"Keep On Livin'" is a song about "both forms of coming out", as an abuse survivor and/or as a LGBT person, and moving on from the hardships of it. It was written collaboratively by Hanna and Samson, who both felt their respective experiences of sexual abuse and coming out drew emotional parallels. It was also inspired by
Ann Cvetkovic's essay, "Sexual Trauma / Queer Memory", which discusses the intersections between "Incest, Lesbianism and Therapeutic Culture", and led to the decision to mention both subjects in the same song.
Le Tigre has a dedicated page on their website, also called "Keep On Livin' ", which contains advice from JD Samson for coming out, as well as help from Kathleen Hanna for sexual abuse survivors. The page also contains a music video for the song, which was and produced and directed by
Paper Tiger Television
Paper Tiger Television (PTTV) is a non-profit, low-budget public access television program and open media collective based in New York City. Currently operating from Brooklyn, PPTV was co-founded by media activist and Academy Award nominated doc ...
in collaboration with Samson, and features several LGBTQ+ youths from New York.
Release
''Feminist Sweepstakes'' was released on October 16, 2001.
Another version of the album was released on August 24, 2004 with a bonus
multimedia
Multimedia is a form of communication that uses a combination of different content forms such as text, audio, images, animations, or video into a single interactive presentation, in contrast to tradit ...
track, a different version of "Well, Well, Well" featuring
Vaginal Davis
Vaginal Davis (born in Los Angeles, California) is an American performing artist, painter, independent curator, composer, filmmaker and writer. Born intersex and raised in South Central, Los Angeles, Davis gained notoriety in New York during the ...
.
Reception
''Feminist Sweepstakes'' has been generally well received by critics, and holds an approval rating of 78 out of 100 on
Metacritic
Metacritic is a website that aggregates reviews of films, TV shows, music albums, video games and formerly, books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created by Jason Dietz, Marc ...
based on reviews from 16 critics.
''
Mojo
Mojo may refer to:
* Mojo (African-American culture), a magical charm bag used in voodoo
Arts, entertainment and media Film and television
* MOJO HD, an American television network
* ''Mojo'' (play), by Jez Butterworth, made into a 1997 film
* ' ...
'' reviewer called it "Protest music that doesn't protest too much – a music with such a joy and wit to its outrage that it acquires a universality beyond its subject matter."
''
Uncut
Uncut may refer to:
* ''Uncut'' (film), a 1997 Canadian docudrama film by John Greyson about censorship
* ''Uncut'' (magazine), a monthly British magazine with a focus on music, which began publishing in May 1997
* '' BET: Uncut'', a Black Enter ...
'' called it "The catchiest lesson in sexual politics you're likely to hear this season".
''
Alternative Press
Alternative press may refer to:
Individual publications
* ''Alternative Press'' (magazine), an American music magazine
Alternative journalism
* Alternative media
** Alternative media (U.S. political left)
** Alternative media (U.S. political ri ...
'' wrote "This is still some of the most original, passionate and listenable music of the year".
Slightly less favourable was Allison Fields of
Pitchfork
A pitchfork (also a hay fork) is an agricultural tool with a long handle and two to five tines used to lift and pitch or throw loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves.
The term is also applied colloquially, but inaccurately, to ...
, who wrote "''Feminist Sweepstakes'' wants to be a terrifically fun album, yet with no deviation from the ceaseless politics and endless drum machine beats, things go stale."
Andy Battaglia of
The A.V. Club
''The A.V. Club'' is an American online newspaper and entertainment website featuring reviews, interviews, and other articles that examine films, music, television, books, games, and other elements of pop-culture media. ''The A.V. Club'' was cre ...
wrote "Hanna is a crafty writer who can give song lyrics the weight of a master's thesis, but she often sounds tired and resigned this time out" and that the album "suggests a band less inspired by its own purpose."
In popular culture
"Keep on Livin'" is used in the 2019 series finale of ''
Jessica Jones''.
Track listing
Charts
References
External links
*
{{Authority control
Le Tigre albums
2001 albums
Albums produced by Chris Stamey