Fellow Of The American Meteorological Society
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The American Meteorological Society (AMS) is the premier scientific and professional organization in the United States promoting and disseminating information about the
atmospheric An atmosphere () is a layer of gas or layers of gases that envelop a planet, and is held in place by the gravity of the planetary body. A planet retains an atmosphere when the gravity is great and the temperature of the atmosphere is low. A s ...
,
oceanic Oceanic may refer to: *Of or relating to the ocean *Of or relating to Oceania **Oceanic climate **Oceanic languages **Oceanic person or people, also called "Pacific Islander(s)" Places * Oceanic, British Columbia, a settlement on Smith Island, ...
, and
hydrologic sciences Hydrology () is the scientific study of the movement, distribution, and management of water on Earth and other planets, including the water cycle, water resources, and environmental watershed sustainability. A practitioner of hydrology is call ...
. Its mission is to advance the atmospheric and related sciences, technologies, applications, and services for the benefit of society.


Background

Founded on December 29, 1919, by Charles Franklin Brooks at a meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in St. Louis and incorporated on January 21, 1920, the American Meteorological Society has a membership of more than 13,000 weather, water, and climate scientists, professionals, researchers, educators, students, and enthusiasts. AMS offers numerous programs and services in the sphere of water, weather and climate sciences. It publishes eleven atmospheric and related oceanic and hydrologic journals (in print and online), sponsors as many as twelve conferences annually, and administers professional certification programs and awards. The AMS Policy and Education programs promote scientific knowledge and work to increase public understanding of science. There is also an extensive network of local and student AMS chapters. AMS headquarters is located at 45
Beacon Street Beacon Street is a major thoroughfare in Boston, Massachusetts and its western suburbs Brookline and Newton. It passes through many of Boston's central and western neighborhoods, including Beacon Hill, Back Bay, Fenway–Kenmore, the Boston Uni ...
adjacent to the
Boston Common The Boston Common (also known as the Common) is a public park in downtown Boston, Massachusetts. It is the oldest city park in the United States. Boston Common consists of of land bounded by Tremont Street (139 Tremont St.), Park Street, Beacon ...
in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut assachusett writing systems, məhswatʃəwiːsət'' English: , ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous U.S. state, state in the New England ...
. The headquarters building was designed by
Charles Bulfinch Charles Bulfinch (August 8, 1763 – April 15, 1844) was an early American architect, and has been regarded by many as the first American-born professional architect to practice.Baltzell, Edward Digby. ''Puritan Boston & Quaker Philadelphia''. Tra ...
as the
third Harrison Gray Otis House There are three houses named the Harrison Gray Otis House in Boston, Massachusetts. All were built by noted American architect Charles Bulfinch for the same man, Federalist lawyer and politician Harrison Gray Otis. First Harrison Gray Otis House ...
in 1806 and was purchased and renovated by AMS in 1958, with staff moving into the building in 1960. In 2012, AMS purchased the building next door at 44 Beacon Street, also designed by Bulfinch. AMS also maintains an office in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, at 1200 New York Avenue NW inside the AAAS headquarters. The American Meteorological Society is not to be confused with the
American Meteor Society The American Meteor Society, Ltd. (AMS) is a non-profit scientific organization established to encourage and support the research activities of both amateur and professional astronomers who are interested in the field of meteor astronomy. Its affi ...
, a group of volunteers who observe and track meteors and fireballs.


Certification programs

AMS maintains professional certification programs: the Certified Broadcast Meteorologist (CBM) sets a professional standard in broadcast meteorology and the Certified Consulting Meteorologist (CCM) establishes high standards of technical competence, character, and experience for consultants who provide advice in meteorology to the public. The AMS Seal of Approval was launched in 1957 to recognize on-air meteorologists for their sound delivery of weather information to the general public. Many seal holders are still active, though the original Seal was succeeded by the CBM. Those looking for an expert can consult the listings of all AMS Certified individuals. A recent addition is the Certified AMS Teacher (CAT), a graduate-level certificate for K-12 teacher


Awards

AMS recognizes excellent work with over 30 different awards ranging from outstanding research contributions in specific fields to awards for excellence in teaching or broadcasting, outstanding books, exceptional service in forecasting, and more including its highest honor: the Carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal, Carl-Gustaf Rossby Medal. AMS also awards more than $100,000 annually in undergraduate and graduate level scholarships and fellowships.


Publications

AMS publishes eleven peer reviewed scientific journals, as well as books, and monographs, accounting for more than 34,000 pages each year. AMS journals are consistently ranked at or near the top of their fields for
impact factor The impact factor (IF) or journal impact factor (JIF) of an academic journal is a scientometric index calculated by Clarivate that reflects the yearly mean number of citations of articles published in the last two years in a given journal, as i ...
. * ''
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society The ''Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society'' is a scientific journal published by the American Meteorological Society. ''BAMS'' is the flagship magazine of AMS and publishes peer reviewed articles of interest and significance for the wea ...
'' (BAMS) * ''
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences The ''Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences'' (until 1962 titled ''Journal of Meteorology'') is a scientific journal published by the American Meteorological Society. It covers basic research related to the physics, dynamics, and chemistry of the at ...
'' (JAS) * ''
Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology The ''Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology'' (JAMC; formerly ''Journal of Applied Meteorology'') is a scientific journal published by the American Meteorological Society. Applied research related to the physical meteorology, cloud physic ...
'' (JAMC) * ''
Journal of Physical Oceanography A journal, from the Old French ''journal'' (meaning "daily"), may refer to: *Bullet journal, a method of personal organization *Diary, a record of what happened over the course of a day or other period *Daybook, also known as a general journal, a ...
'' (JPO) * ''
Monthly Weather Review The ''Monthly Weather Review'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the American Meteorological Society. It covers research related to analysis and prediction of observed and modeled circulations of the atmosphere, including technique ...
'' (MWR) * ''
Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology The ''Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology'' is a scientific publication by the American Meteorological Society. The journal includes papers describing the instrumentation and methodology used in atmospheric and oceanic research including ...
'' (JTECH) * ''
Weather and Forecasting ''Weather and Forecasting'' is a scientific journal published by the American Meteorological Society. Articles on forecasting and analysis techniques, forecast verification studies, and case studies useful to forecasters. In addition, submissions ...
'' (WAF) * ''
Journal of Climate The ''Journal of Climate'' is a biweekly peer-reviewed scientific journal published semi-monthly by the American Meteorological Society. It covers research that advances basic understanding of the dynamics and physics of the climate system on larg ...
'' (JCLI) * ''
Journal of Hydrometeorology The ''Journal of Hydrometeorology'' is a scientific journal published by the American Meteorological Society. It covers the modeling, observing, and forecasting of processes related to water and energy fluxes and storage terms, including interactio ...
'' (JHM) * '' Weather, Climate, and Society'' (WCAS) * ''
Earth Interactions ''Earth Interactions (EI)'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the American Meteorological Society, American Geophysical Union, and Association of American Geographers. ''EI'' publishes research on the interactions among the atmosph ...
'' (EI) (co-published with AGU & AAG) * '' Meteorological Monographs'' In addition, AMS publishes the ''Glossary of Meteorology''; a blog; and the scientific database '' Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts''. AMS is a member of Crossref, Portico, CHORUS, and CLOCKSS.


Policy Program

The AMS Policy Program works to increase public understanding of the role of scientific information in societal advancement and helps policy-makers ground their decisions in the best available scientific knowledge. It carries out research, holds periodic briefings that allow experts to inform policy makers directly on established scientific understanding and the latest policy-relevant research, and hosts an annual Summer Policy Colloquium to introduce Earth scientists to the federal policy process. The Congressional Science Fellowship places an AMS scientist on the staff of a member of Congress for one full year.


Statements

AMS issues and periodically updates four different types of statements on topics that fall within the scope of AMS expertise: * Information statements aim to provide a trustworthy, objective and scientifically up-to-date explanation of scientific issues of concern to the public at large. They deal with subjects such as climate change and drought. * Policy statements are aimed at officials of government or international bodies and may articulate the state of scientific understanding, raise awareness of a scientific issue, or make policy recommendations based on the professional and scientific expertise and perspectives of the AMS (examples
Weather, Water, and Climate PrioritiesGeoengineering the Climate SystemSpace Weather
* Professional guidance statements alert AMS members to urgent or important AMS, professional or scientific matters. (examples
Strengthening Social Sciences in the Weather–Climate EnterpriseGreen Meetings
* Best Practice statements inform AMS members and the public about AMS endorsed best practices across the weather, water, and climate enterprise and promote scientifically-based standards and practices. (example
Best Practices for Publicly Sharing Weather Information Via Social Media


Meetings and events

AMS organizes a large number national and international meetings, specialized conferences and workshops. Annually, more than 6,000 people attend AMS meetings covering science, technology and applications in the atmospheric and related oceanographic and hydrologic sciences. In addition to the AMS Annual Meeting, the 98th of which was held in
Austin, Texas Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the county seat, seat and largest city of Travis County, Texas, Travis County, with portions extending into Hays County, Texas, Hays and Williamson County, Texas, Williamson co ...
in 2018, a number of specialty meetings are held each year. AMS records oral presentations given at its meetings and posts them online for anyone to view free of charge. Over thirty conferences and symposia are held concurrently during the AMS Annual Meeting, during which more than 2000 Oral Presentations are given, and more than 1000 Posters are presented. The AMS Annual Meeting also features an exhibits program, where companies and organizations participate.


Education Program

The AMS Education Program offers training, workshops, and undergraduate course curriculum to educate the next generation and increase scientific literacy. It claims to have trained over 100,000 teachers. AMS partners with NOAA, NASA the NSF and the U.S. Navy to offer a suite of teacher professional development programs, including three DataStreme courses, Project ATMOSPHERE, and the Maury Project. Textbooks and Investigations Manuals used in AMS DataStreme and Undergraduate Courses are dynamic eBooks with web-based features. Many AMS members contribute to the creation and editing of course materials.


Membership

The American Meteorological Society has more than 13,000 individual members in nearly 100 countries. Membership was initially limited to professionals or scholars in the atmospheric or related sciences, but today an array of membership categories accommodate a wide range of people including students, teachers, corporations and weather enthusiasts.


Fellows

Fellows of the AMS are those who "have made outstanding contributions to the atmospheric or related oceanic or hydrologic sciences or their applications during a substantial period of years". They are elected annually. , 1195 members had been appointed as fellows, of whom 327 were deceased and 150 inactive.


Presidents

The following AMS members served as presidents of the society during the listed periods: *
Robert DeCourcy Ward Robert DeCourcy Ward (November 29, 1867 – November 12, 1931) was an American climatologist, author, educator and leading eugenics and immigration reform advocate in the early 20th Century. He became the first ever professor of climatology in the ...
, 1920–21 *
Robert Frederic Stupart Sir Robert Frederic Stupart, (October 24, 1857 – September 27, 1940) was a Canadian meteorologist. Born in Aurora, Canada West, the son of Robert Douglas Stupart, of the Royal Navy, and Eliza Lee, Stupart graduated from Upper Canada College an ...
, 1922–23 *
Willis Isbister Milham Willis may refer to: Places United States * Willis, Florida, an unincorporated community * Willis, Indiana, an unincorporated community * Willis, Kansas, a city * Willis, Michigan, an unincorporated community * Willis, Nebraska, an unincorpor ...
, 1924–25 * Charles Frederick Marvin, 1926–27 * William Jackson Humphreys, 1928–29 * John M. Patterson, 1930–31 * Herbert Harvey Kimball, 1932–33 * Isaac Monroe Cline, 1934–35 * Joseph Burton Kincer, 1936–37 *
Willis Ray Gregg Willis Ray Gregg (January 4, 1880 – September 14, 1938) was an American meteorologist and chief of the National Weather Service, U.S. Weather Bureau who made major contributions to aviation. Life and career Gregg was born on a farm in Phoenix, ...
, 1938 *
Robert Elmer Horton Robert Elmer Horton (May 18, 1875 – April 22, 1945) was an American hydrologist, geomorphologist, civil engineer, and soil science, soil scientist, considered by many to be the father of modern American hydrology. An eponymous medal is awarded ...
, 1938–39 * Francis Wilton Reichelderfer, 1940–41 *
Bernhard Haurwitz Bernhard Haurwitz (August 14, 1905 in Glogau, Germany – February 27, 1986 in Fort Collins, Colorado) was a German-born American meteorologist and physicist. Haurwitz was Chair of Department of Meteorology at New York University (NYU), a member of ...
, 1943 *
Edward Hall Bowie Edward is an English given name. It is derived from the Anglo-Saxon name ''Ēadweard'', composed of the elements '' ēad'' "wealth, fortune; prosperous" and '' weard'' "guardian, protector”. History The name Edward was very popular in Anglo-Sa ...
, 1942–43 * Carl-Gustaf Arvid Rossby, 1944–45 * Henry Garrett Houghton, 1946–47 * Howard T. Orville, 1948–49 * Donald Norton Yates, 1950–51 * Horace Robert Byers, 1952–53 * Arthur Francis Merewether, 1954–55 * Robert D. Fletcher, 1956–57 *
Sverre Petterssen Sverre Petterssen (19 February 1898 – 31 December 1974) was a Norwegian meteorologist, prominent in the field of weather analysis and forecasting. Early life Born in Norway into a humble family, he paid for his higher education by working at ...
, 1958–59 * Thomas F. Malone, 1960–61 * Morris Neiburger, 1962–63 *
Philip Duncan Thompson Philip, also Phillip, is a male given name, derived from the Greek language, Greek (''Philippos'', lit. "horse-loving" or "fond of horses"), from a compound of (''philos'', "dear", "loved", "loving") and (''hippos'', "horse"). Prominent Philip ...
, 1964–65 * Louis Joseph Battan, 1966–67 * Verner Edward Suomi, 1968 * George S. Benton, 1969 * Eugene Bollay, 1970 * Alfred Kimball Blackadar, 1971 *
Richard J. Reed Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from Frankish language, Old Frankish and is a Compound (linguistics), compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic language, Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' an ...
, 1972 *
William Welch Kellogg William Welch Kellogg (February 14, 1917 – December 12, 2007) was an American meteorologist and climatologist. He served as Associate director and senior scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR). His research included pi ...
, 1973 *
David Simonds Johnson David (; , "beloved one") (traditional spelling), , ''Dāwūd''; grc-koi, Δαυΐδ, Dauíd; la, Davidus, David; gez , ዳዊት, ''Dawit''; xcl, Դաւիթ, ''Dawitʿ''; cu, Давíдъ, ''Davidŭ''; possibly meaning "beloved one". w ...
, 1974 * David Atlas, 1975 * Charles Luther Hosler, 1976 * Werner A. Baum, 1977 * George P. Cressman, 1978 * Chester Whittier Newton, 1979 *
Robert M. White Robert Michael "Bob" White (July 6, 1924 – March 17, 2010) (Maj Gen, USAF) was an American electrical engineer, test pilot, fighter pilot, and astronaut. He was one of twelve pilots who flew the North American X-15, an experimental spaceplane ...
, 1980 *
Robert Guthrie Fleagle The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of '' Hruod'' ( non, Hróðr) "fame, glory, honou ...
, 1981 * Richard E. Hallgren, 1982 * Earl George Droessler, 1983 * Eugene W. Bierly, 1984 * Clifford J. Murino, 1985 *
Joseph Smagorinsky Joseph Smagorinsky (29 January 1924 – 21 September 2005) was an American meteorologist and the first director of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)'s Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL). Early life Joseph Sma ...
, 1986 * Albert J. Kaehn Jr., 1987 * Roscoe R. Braham, 1988 *
Joanne Simpson Joanne Simpson (formerly Joanne Malkus, born Joanne Gerould; March 23, 1923 – March 4, 2010) was the first woman in the United States to receive a Ph.D. in meteorology, which she received in 1949 from the University of Chicago.Atlas D and Lemone ...
, 1989 * James R. Mahoney, 1990 * William D. Bonner, 1991 * Donald R. Johnson, 1992 * Robert T. Ryan, 1993 *
Warren M. Washington Warren Morton Washington (born August 28, 1936) is an American atmospheric scientist, a former chair of the National Science Board, and currently a Distinguished Scholar at the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) in Boulder, Colorado. ...
, 1994 * David D. Houghton, 1995 * Paul D. Try, 1996 * Ronald D. McPherson, 1997 * Eugene M. Rasmusson, 1998 * George L. Frederick Jr., 1999 * James F. Kimpel, 2000 * Robert J. Serafin, 2001 * Richard D. Rosen, 2002 * Elbert W. Friday Jr., 2003 * Susan K. Avery, 2004 * Walter Andrew Lyons, 2005 *
Franco Einaudi Franco may refer to: Name * Franco (name) * Francisco Franco (1892–1975), Spanish general and dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975 * Franco Luambo (1938–1989), Congolese musician, the "Grand Maître" Prefix * Franco, a prefix used when ref ...
, 2006 * Richard A. Anthes, 2007 * Walter F. Dabberdt, 2008 * Thomas R. Karl, 2009 * Margaret Anne LeMone, 2010 * Jonathan T. Malay, 2011 * Louis W. Uccellini, 2012 *
J. Marshall Shepherd James Marshall Shepherd is an American meteorologist, professor at the University of Georgia's Department of Geography, director of the university's atmospheric sciences program, and 2013 president of the American Meteorological Society (AMS). In ...
, 2013 * William B. Gail, 2014 * Alexander E. MacDonald, 2015 *
Frederick H. Carr Frederick may refer to: People * Frederick (given name), the name Nobility Anhalt-Harzgerode *Frederick, Prince of Anhalt-Harzgerode (1613–1670) Austria * Frederick I, Duke of Austria (Babenberg), Duke of Austria from 1195 to 1198 * Frederick ...
, 2016 * Matthew J. Parker, 2017 *
Roger M. Wakimoto Roger M. Wakimoto (born December 11, 1953) is an atmospheric scientist specializing in research on mesoscale meteorology, particularly severe convective storms and radar meteorology. A former director of the National Center for Atmospheric Resear ...
, 2018 * Jenni L. Evans, 2019 * Mary Glackin, 2020 * Michael R. Farrar, 2021 * Richard Dale Clark, 2022


See also

*
American Geophysical Union The American Geophysical Union (AGU) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization of Earth, atmospheric, ocean, hydrologic, space, and planetary scientists and enthusiasts that according to their website includes 130,000 people (not members). AGU's act ...
*
National Weather Association The National Weather Association (NWA), founded in 1975, is an American professional association with a mission to support and promote excellence in operational meteorology and related activities. Background The National Weather Association is, ...


References


External links

* {{Authority control Professional associations based in the United States Non-profit organizations based in Boston 1919 establishments in the United States Scientific organizations established in 1919