Fayettoceras
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''Fayettoceras'' is a genus in the
nautiloid Nautiloids are a group of marine cephalopods ( Mollusca) which originated in the Late Cambrian and are represented today by the living ''Nautilus'' and ''Allonautilus''. Fossil nautiloids are diverse and speciose, with over 2,500 recorded species ...
family
Valcouroceratidae The Valcouroceratidae is a family within the Oncocerida, nautiloid cephalopods from the middle and upper Ordovician, established by Rousseau Flower in 1945. Diagnosis Valcouroceratids are characterized by exogastric cyrtocones and brevicones tha ...
, part of the order
Oncocerida The Oncocerida comprise a diverse group of generally small nautiloid cephalopods known from the Middle Ordovician to the Mississippian (early Carboniferous; one possible member is known from the Early Permian), in which the connecting rings are t ...
, ''Fayettoceras'' has a shell which is a depressed cyrtocone with a ventral cyrtochoanitic
siphuncle The siphuncle is a strand of tissue passing longitudinally through the shell of a cephalopod mollusk. Only cephalopods with chambered shells have siphuncles, such as the extinct ammonites and belemnites, and the living nautiluses, cuttlefish, and ...
of elongated ovoid segments strongly contracted at the septal necks. The internal structure is unknown. ''Fayettoceras'' was named by Foeste in 1932. Its fossils have been found in the Upper Ordovician of Indiana and ?Wisconsin in the United States.


References

* Walter C Sweet, 1964 Nautiloidea-Oncocerida. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part K Mollusca 3. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press. Prehistoric nautiloid genera Oncocerida {{paleo-nautiloidea-stub