Fatou Jallow
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Fatou "Toufah" Jallow (''Fatou A. Jallow'', born April 19, 1996, in
Soma Soma may refer to: Businesses and brands * SOMA (architects), a New York–based firm of architects * Soma (company), a company that designs eco-friendly water filtration systems * SOMA Fabrications, a builder of bicycle frames and other bicycle ...
) is a
Gambia The Gambia,, ff, Gammbi, ar, غامبيا officially the Republic of The Gambia, is a country in West Africa. It is the smallest country within mainland AfricaHoare, Ben. (2002) ''The Kingfisher A-Z Encyclopedia'', Kingfisher Publicatio ...
n beauty queen. She became known for her accusations in 2014 against Gambian President
Yahya Jammeh Yahya Abdul-Aziz Jemus Junkung Jammeh (born 25 May 1965) is a Gambian politician and former military officer who was the leader of The Gambia from 1994 to 2017, firstly as chairman of the Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council (AFPRC) from 199 ...
.


Life

Jallow belongs to the Fulbe ethnic group. Her parents are Alpha Jallow and Awa Saho. She attended Nusrat Senior Secondary School up through 12th grade. In 2014, she won the title of Miss July 22 in the national beauty pageant organized by Gambian Dictator
Yahya Jammeh Yahya Abdul-Aziz Jemus Junkung Jammeh (born 25 May 1965) is a Gambian politician and former military officer who was the leader of The Gambia from 1994 to 2017, firstly as chairman of the Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council (AFPRC) from 199 ...
. At this time she was 18 years old. In September 2014 she started a teacher training course at The Gambia College in Brikama. According to a story in ''Kibaroo News'' in June 2015, she went missing for several weeks after being invited to the State House in
Banjul Banjul (,"Banjul"
(US) and
), officially the City of Ba ...
. In the period after the competition, Jammeh was accused of repeatedly sexually harassing her and offering her gifts. According to the report, she was brought to Jammeh several times against her will. He had publicly announced several times that he wanted to marry Jallow, a proposal she refused. As Jallow explained in 2019, in July 2015 she fled over the border to Dakar (Senegal), where she turned to human rights organizations. On August 6, 2015, she received asylum in Canada and since then has lived in Toronto. There she completed therapy and studied
social work Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social work ...
. Around 2019 she worked as a customer service representative for a telecommunications company and was involved in a
women's refuge A women's shelter, also known as a women's refuge and battered women's shelter, is a place of temporary protection and support for women escaping domestic violence and intimate partner violence of all forms. The term is also frequently used to ...
.


Rape allegations

At the end of June 2019, she accused to the human rights organizations Human Rights Watch and TRIAL that Jammeh had raped her. Jallow's name was mentioned at her request in order to encourage other women to report on such experiences. After winning the beauty competition on December 6, 2014, she said that she was invited to visit Jammeh several times in the following months. According to her statement, she received 50,000 Dalasi, and later another 200,000 Dalasi from him.


Reactions

Jammeh himself did not comment on the allegations. Ousman Rambo Jatta, party official of the Jammeh-founded Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction, called the allegations a lie, stating that Jammeh "is very respectable God-fearing and pious leader who has nothing but respect for our Gambian women." A driver at the time also denied Jallow's allegations of rape. The Gambian Justice Minister and Attorney General,
Abubacarr Tambadou Abubacarr Marie "Ba" Tambadou (born 12 December 1972) is a Gambian lawyer and politician who is currently the Registrar of the International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals, an international court founded by the United Nations Security ...
, and Salieu Taal, President of the
Gambia Bar Association The Gambia,, ff, Gammbi, ar, غامبيا officially the Republic of The Gambia, is a country in West Africa. It is the smallest country within mainland AfricaHoare, Ben. (2002) ''The Kingfisher A-Z Encyclopedia'', Kingfisher Publicatio ...
(GBA), commended Jallow for her courage in breaking her silence, and encouraged other victims of rape to speak out, in the hope that they would provide the basis for more charges to be filed against Jammeh. Women's rights organization
Female Lawyers Association Gambia Female (symbol: ♀) is the sex of an organism that produces the large non-motile ova (egg cells), the type of gamete (sex cell) that fuses with the male gamete during sexual reproduction. A female has larger gametes than a male. Females an ...
(FLAG) joined them in this view. Further accusations against high-ranking politicians were reported in the following days. In September 2019, the APRC's interim leader, Fabakary Jatta, called the allegations a lie, saying that Jallow "should even be thankful to ex-president Jammeh for the monetary support", and denounced the allegations as attempts to tarnish Jammeh's image. Jallow rejected this statement as unsubstantiated attention-seeking, and noted that she had not accused the APRC as a party, but Jammeh personally, and that the APRC should not speak for him. On October 31, 2019, Jallow testified before the
Truth, Reconciliation and Reparations Commission The Truth, Reconciliation and Reparations Commission (TRRC) is a truth commission in The Gambia to investigate the Yahya Jammeh era from 1994 to 2017. The process from the announcement of the commission to its launch lasted from 20 July 2017 to 15 ...
to come to terms with Jammeh's reign, and repeated and clarified her accusations. She has published, together with Kim Pattaway, a book ''Toufah, The Woman Who Inspired an African #MeToo Movement".''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jallow, Fatou Living people Gambian beauty pageant winners 1996 births Rape in Africa Violence against women in the Gambia