Joi is a British
alternative
Alternative or alternate may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media
* Alternative (''Kamen Rider''), a character in the Japanese TV series ''Kamen Rider Ryuki''
* ''The Alternative'' (film), a 1978 Australian television film
* ''The Alternative ...
dub/dance music
Dance music is music composed specifically to facilitate or accompany dancing. It can be either a whole musical piece or part of a larger musical arrangement. In terms of performance, the major categories are live dance music and recorded danc ...
DJ team of
Bangladeshi
Bangladeshis ( bn, বাংলাদেশী ) are the citizens of Bangladesh, a South Asian country centered on the transnational historical region of Bengal along the eponymous bay.
Bangladeshi citizenship was formed in 1971, when the ...
origin, originally composed of brothers Farook and Haroon Shamsher. Haroon died on 8 July 1999, and the remaining brother has continued Joi alone.
Background
Joi were brothers Farook (born 24 October 1968) and Haroon Shamsher (14 November 1965 – 8 July 1999), born in
Bradford
Bradford is a city and the administrative centre of the City of Bradford district in West Yorkshire, England. The city is in the Pennines' eastern foothills on the banks of the Bradford Beck. Bradford had a population of 349,561 at the 2011 ...
,
West Yorkshire
West Yorkshire is a metropolitan and ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and Humber Region of England. It is an inland and upland county having eastward-draining valleys while taking in the moors of the Pennines. West Yorkshire came into exi ...
,
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
and brought up in the
East End of London
The East End of London, often referred to within the London area simply as the East End, is the historic core of wider East London, east of the Roman and medieval walls of the City of London and north of the River Thames. It does not have uni ...
to a
Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
i father and an
India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
n mother. Their passion for music developed at a young age as their father was
[ Joi: Farook Shamser] a professional flautist who had a shop in
Brick Lane
Brick Lane (Bengali: ব্রিক লেন) is a street in the East End of London, in the borough of Tower Hamlets. It runs from Swanfield Street in Bethnal Green in the north, crosses the Bethnal Green Road before reaching the busiest ...
selling saris and musical instruments he imported from India. He also had Hindi, Indian classical and traditional
Bengali music records,
and ran a traditional music shop.
Their father would organise sessions and record with
Baul artists,
and sell the tapes.
Farook and Haroon grew up watching Indian musicians record in a makeshift studio in their father's retail store.
They grew up listening to people such as
Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, and were influenced by
reggae
Reggae () is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, " Do the Reggay" was the first popular song to use ...
,
hip hop and
soul
In many religious and philosophical traditions, there is a belief that a soul is "the immaterial aspect or essence of a human being".
Etymology
The Modern English noun ''soul'' is derived from Old English ''sāwol, sāwel''. The earliest attes ...
.
They fused Indian and Pakistani rhythms with modern dance grooves.
Joi was formed, originally working under the banners 'League Of Joi Bangla Youth Organisation' and 'Joi Bangla', a collective set up in 1983 to promote
Bengali culture
The culture of Bengal defines the cultural heritage of the Bengali people native to eastern regions of the Indian subcontinent, mainly what is today Bangladesh and the Indian states of West Bengal and Tripura, where the Bengali language is th ...
to children in their local
East London
East or Orient is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from west and is the direction from which the Sun rises on the Earth.
Etymology
As in other languages, the word is formed from the f ...
area.
They started out in the context of community work and events and subsequently became active members of a growing Asian dance scene in England.
Out of this
a Bengali youth movement
came the Joi Bangla sound system formed by Farook and Haroon Shamsher,
fusing Asian influences with Western beats and fusing the sounds of traditional Bengali music with hip hop and contemporary dance styles.
They spun records in local youth clubs around the Brick Lane area of London.
In 1983, they mixed these elements together and began DJing at clubs as the Joi Bangla Sound System, before becoming the more dance-oriented Joi six years later, bolstered by
Arts Council funding and aiming to promote Bengali youth culture.
After 10 years as club DJs, the pair began recording their own material in their father's studio.
In July 1999, Farook told ''
The Independent
''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'', "We're about politics, race, religion, and music all-in-one".
Recording
In 1988, Joi's white label single "Taj Ma House" was released and they began introducing their own material into Joi Bangla sets. In 1992, they released their debut single "Desert Storm,
which was named single of the week in ''
NME
''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
''.
In 1993, they set up the Joi club night in London.
In 1994, they appointed Charles Cosh as their manager.
In 1996, they released the ''
Bangladesh EP'' on
Nation Records
Nation Records is a record label set up by Kath Canoville and Aki Nawaz in 1988.
History
The label was set up after major labels declined to release their fusion of world music and dance music, an album called ''Fuse'' (1989).Larkin, Colin (19 ...
and performed at that year's
World of Music, Arts and Dance
WOMAD ( ; World of Music, Arts and Dance) is an international arts festival. The central aim of WOMAD is to celebrate the world's many forms of music, arts and dance.
History
WOMAD was founded in 1980 by English rock musician Peter Gabriel, w ...
(WOMAD) festival,
where they caught the attention of
Peter Gabriel
Peter Brian Gabriel (born 13 February 1950) is an English musician, singer, songwriter, record producer, and activist. He rose to fame as the original lead singer of the progressive rock band Genesis. After leaving Genesis in 1975, he launched ...
and subsequently signed to his
Real World label the following year.
They remixed "Sweet Pain", a track by
Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, for inclusion on the ''
Star Rise
''Star Rise'' is a remix from two previous Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan–Michael Brook collaborations. The album was dedicated to the memory of Khan, who died prior to the album's completion, and released posthumously by Real World Records.
Tracks 1, ...
'' tribute album in 1997.
They released the limited-edition single "Fingers" in December 1998. A
Justin Robertson remix was popular on the club scene and paved the way for the follow-up, "Asian Vibes", issued in 1999.
The debut album ''
One and One Is One'' was released
in March 1999.
On 8 July 1999, Haroon died unexpectedly of a heart-attack at the age of 34.
He succumbed to heart failure after a week-long illness and suffered a heart attack during a hospital examination. Despite being ill, he had performed the night before.
Two months before his death, Haroon visited Bangladesh for a month
and made a series of field recordings which Farook used as the basis for ''
We Are Three
''We Are Three'' is the second studio album by English dance music group Joi, released on 15 October 2000 by Real World Records.
Background
Two months before his death, Haroon visited Bangladesh for a month and made a series of field recordings ...
'', which was released in October 2001.
In January 2007, Joi's third album ''
Without Zero'' was released.
Performance
In between working in the studio, Joi had been taking their sound system to clubs around London, as well as supporting
Spiritualised
Spiritualized (stylised as Spiritualized®) are an English rock band formed in 1990 in Rugby, Warwickshire, by Jason Pierce (often known as J. Spaceman), formerly of Spacemen 3. After several line up-changes, in 1999, the band centered on Pier ...
on their '98 British tour. Their sound system helped promote their fusion ethic regardless of trends within the music industry. Over the years the duo worked with various other artists and DJs, including
Asian Dub Foundation, Athletico,
Mixmaster Morris
Mixmaster Morris (born Morris Gould, 30 December 1965) is an English electronica DJ and underground musician who has also recorded as The Irresistible Force. His work in the 1990s blended ambient music and chill-out influences with UK dance st ...
,
Plaid
Plaid () may refer to:
Fabric
* Full plaid, a cloth made with a tartan pattern, wrapped around the waist, cast over the shoulder and fastened at the front
* A synonym for tartan in North America
* A plaid shirt, typically of flannel and worn du ...
and
Spring Heel Jack
Spring Heel Jack is an English electronic music duo, consisting of John Coxon and Ashley Wales.
Formed in 1993 in London, England, Spring Heel Jack began their career exploring drum and bass and jungle, but have since branched out into free ...
.
The Joi Sound System have played at clubs and gigs, including
The End, The Complex,
Return To The Source
Return to the Source (RTTS) was a London-based Goa trance club and offshoot record label run by partners Chris Decker, Mark Allen, Janice Duncan and Phil Ross. Along with the recurring Escape from Samsara party, which also had a monthly Friday ni ...
, and the
Ministry of Sound
Ministry of Sound or Ministry of Sound Group is a multimedia entertainment business based in London with a nightclub, shared workspace and private members' club, worldwide events operation, music publishing business and fitness studio.
James ...
.
By 1998, Joi had performed at over 1,500 gigs as a sound system.
They developed a live act and put on a full live show with the addition of the vocalist
Susheela Raman, the guitarist
Vik Sharma
Vik Sharma is an English Film score, film and television composer best known for his soundtracks to the TV series ''An Idiot Abroad'', ''The Moaning of Life'', and ''Hello Ladies''. He composed the original score for the film ''Fighting with My Fa ...
and the percussionist Bongo Paul. They used traditional instruments like tabla, sitar and flute on top of driving techno rhythms.
They performed at
Tribal Gathering,
Whirl-Y-Gig,
World of Music, Arts and Dance
WOMAD ( ; World of Music, Arts and Dance) is an international arts festival. The central aim of WOMAD is to celebrate the world's many forms of music, arts and dance.
History
WOMAD was founded in 1980 by English rock musician Peter Gabriel, w ...
,
Big Chill,
Wembley Conference Centre, Swaraj as well as others around Europe taking them as far afield as Bucharest, Rome, Madrid and Geneva.
They also performed live radio sessions with
Andy Kershaw
Andrew J. G. Kershaw (born 9 November 1959) is a broadcaster and disc jockey, predominantly on radio, and known for his interest in world music.
Kershaw's shows feature a mix of country, blues, reggae, folk music, African music, spoken word pe ...
(
BBC Radio 1
BBC Radio 1 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. It specialises in modern popular music and current chart hits throughout the day. The station provides alternative genres at night, including electronica, dance, ...
),
XFM
Radio X is a British National commercial radio station focused on alternative music, primarily indie rock, and owned by Global. Radio X launched in 1989 as a pirate radio station, a licensed London-wide station in 1997 and nationally in 2015 ...
and
Greater London Radio
BBC Radio London is the Local BBC Radio, BBC's local radio station serving Greater London and its surrounding areas. The station broadcasts across the area and beyond, on the 94.9 FM broadcasting, FM frequency, Digital Audio Broadcasting, DAB, ...
.
Joi is co-managed by Charles Cosh and Ben Batson of London-based Molosha Management Ltd. Sam Kirby of New York-based Evolution Talent Agency handles its bookings.
Legacy
On 15 June 2017, the British Plaque Trust honoured Haroon Shamsher by unveiling a Blue Plaque in Brick Lane, where he lived with his family.
Awards
Discography
Albums
Singles
EP
Collaborations and contributions
See also
*
Asian Underground Asian underground is a term associated with various British Asian and South Asian Canadian musicians (mostly Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi and Sri Lankan) who blend elements of Western underground dance music and the traditional Asian music of thei ...
*
British Bangladeshis
*
List of British Bangladeshis
This is a list of notable British Bangladeshis ( bn, উল্লেখযোগ্য বিলাতী বাংলাদেশীদের তালিকা). This includes Bangladeshi immigrants settled or residing in the United Kingdom a ...
References
External links
*
*
Joion
Real World Records
Real World Records is a British record label specializing in world music. It was founded in 1989 by English musician Peter Gabriel and original members of WOMAD. A majority of the works released on Real World Records feature music recorded at ...
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Joi
Musical groups established in 1983
1983 establishments in the United Kingdom
English Muslims
English people of Bangladeshi descent
Asian Underground musicians
Sound systems
Sibling musical duos
Musical groups from London
Real World Records artists
Nation Records artists