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Fariz Rustam Munaf or better known as Fariz RM (born in
Jakarta Jakarta (; , bew, Jakarte), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta ( id, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta) is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. Lying on the northwest coast of Java, the world's most populous island, Jakarta ...
,
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
on 5 January 1959) is an Indonesian singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist of mixed ethnic Betawi,
Dutch Dutch commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands * Dutch people () * Dutch language () Dutch may also refer to: Places * Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States * Pennsylvania Dutch Country People E ...
and
Minangkabau Minangkabau may refer to: * Minangkabau culture, culture of the Minangkabau people * Minangkabau Culture Documentation and Information Center * Minangkabau Express, an airport rail link service serving Minangkabau International Airport (''see belo ...
descent. He is the uncle of Indonesian singer-songwriter,
Sherina Munaf Sinna Sherina Munaf or better known as Sherina Munaf (born in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia on June 11, 1990) is an Indonesian actress, singer and songwriter of Minangkabau descent. She is the niece of Indonesian singer-songwriter, Fariz RM. ...
.


Biography

Fariz Rustam Munaf was born on 5 January 1959, in
Jakarta Jakarta (; , bew, Jakarte), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta ( id, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta) is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. Lying on the northwest coast of Java, the world's most populous island, Jakarta ...
. His mother, Anna Reijnenberg, was a piano teacher of Dutch-Betawi descent. He began studying music at age five, beginning with classical piano and later studying the
blues Blues is a music genre and musical form which originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads from the Afr ...
. Beginning his career in 1977, he has released 19 solo albums and three with other artists. He is best known for his songs "Barcelona" and "Sakura" (''Cherry Blossom''). Three of his solo songs were listed in ''
Rolling Stone Indonesia ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
'' 2009 list "The 150 Best Indonesian Songs of All Time", with another of his compositions also listed. In 1977, Fariz joined the
Prambors FM Prambors FM (formerly known as Prambors Rasisonia and 102,3 FMANIA) is a commercial contemporary hit radio based in Jakarta, Indonesia. Launched on March 18, 1971 in Jakarta, the purpose of station was to play pop music with their target audience ...
Song Writing Contest for adolescents, finishing in the top ten. That same year, he played the drums on the album '' Badai Pasti Berlalu''; it was during this time that
Chrisye Hajji Chrismansyah Rahadi (; 16 September 1949 – 30 March 2007), born Christian Rahadi (), better known by his stage name Chrisye (), was an Indonesian progressive pop singer and songwriter. In 2011 ''Rolling Stone Indonesia'' declared hi ...
gave him the nickname Fariz RM, which Fariz continued to use as a stage name because "Chrisye thought it sounded nice." In 1979, Fariz released his first album ''Selangkah ke Seberang''. The following year, Fariz released ''Sakura'' – Japanese word for
Cherry blossom A cherry blossom, also known as Japanese cherry or sakura, is a flower of many trees of genus ''Prunus'' or ''Prunus'' subg. ''Cerasus''. They are common species in East Asia, including China, Korea and especially in Japan. They generally ...
, which made him famous. During the 1980s, Fariz was a "poster boy" often featured in magazines for teenagers. In 2001 Fariz was among prominent individuals summoned by the Jakarta Police and questioned for their alleged links to Aceh Referendum Information Center (SIRA) and questioned in relation to the bombing of an Acehnese dormitory in
Setiabudi Setiabudi is a district in South Jakarta, one of the five administrative cities which forms the Jakarta Capital Region, Indonesia. It is in the Golden Triangle of Jakarta ( id, Segitiga Emas Jakarta) of business and commercial establishments in J ...
in May of that year. Based on documents seized, Police suspected that he had aided the perpetrators based on a letter he had sent to Tengku Abdullah Syafiie, leader of the
Free Aceh Movement The Free Aceh Movement ( id, Gerakan Aceh Merdeka, GAM; ace, Geurakan Acèh Meurdèka / Gěrakan Aceh Měrdeka) was a separatist group seeking independence for the Aceh region of Sumatra, Indonesia. GAM fought against Indonesian government f ...
, expressing sympathy and support for the group's separatist cause. After Fariz was released, he mentioned that he had received a large amount of support from reporters. Fariz also expressed concern for Acehnese refugees, to whom he was prepared to donate some proceeds of record sales. Fariz was arrested for
marijuana Cannabis, also known as marijuana among other names, is a psychoactive drug from the cannabis plant. Native to Central or South Asia, the cannabis plant has been used as a drug for both recreational and entheogenic purposes and in various tra ...
possession in 2007; he was sentenced to eight months in prison and rehab. In 2009, Fariz wrote and published ''Living in Harmony'', a book on his life and influences, with Budianto Shambazy and Salomo Simanungkalit as editors. It outlined 60 events in his life and how they influenced him. During his career, Fariz has been a member of numerous bands, including WOW, Jakarta Rhythm Section, Symphony, Transs, Rollies, and Giant Steps. His influences include
The Beatles The Beatles were an English Rock music, rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the Cultural impact of the Beatles, most influential band of al ...
,
Pink Floyd Pink Floyd are an English rock band formed in London in 1965. Gaining an early following as one of the first British psychedelic music, psychedelic groups, they were distinguished by their extended compositions, sonic experimentation, philo ...
,
The Police The Police were an English rock band formed in London in 1977. For most of their history the line-up consisted of primary songwriter Sting (lead vocals, bass guitar), Andy Summers (guitar) and Stewart Copeland (drums, percussion). The Police ...
,
Marvin Gaye Marvin Pentz Gay Jr., who also spelled his surname as Gaye (April 2, 1939 – April 1, 1984), was an American singer and songwriter. He helped to shape the sound of Motown in the 1960s, first as an in-house session player and later as a solo ar ...
, and
Claude Debussy (Achille) Claude Debussy (; 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influential composers of the ...
. ''
The Jakarta Post ''The Jakarta Post'' is a daily English-language newspaper in Indonesia. The paper is owned by PT Niskala Media Tenggara and based in the nation's capital, Jakarta. ''The Jakarta Post'' started as a collaboration between four Indonesian med ...
'' considers his music "... a spectrum of styles and sounds not immediately apparent, except to discriminating ears..."


Personal life

Fariz is married to Oneng. Together they have three children and his niece is the Indonesian singer and actress
Sherina Munaf Sinna Sherina Munaf or better known as Sherina Munaf (born in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia on June 11, 1990) is an Indonesian actress, singer and songwriter of Minangkabau descent. She is the niece of Indonesian singer-songwriter, Fariz RM. ...
. He enjoys reading and has stated that he prefers small concerts, feeling "ashamed" when one of his concerts caused road congestion.


Awards

* 1989 ''BASF Awards'' for ''BARCELONA'' In 2009, ''Rolling Stone Indonesia'' listed 3 of Fariz's solo songs as the best Indonesian songs of all time, with "Sakura" placing 9th, "Barcelona" 23rd, and "Selangkah ke Seberang" 121st. Another of Fariz's compositions, "Hasrat dan Cinta" (''Desire and Love''), covered by Andi Meriem Matalatta, placed 103rd.150 Lagu Indonesia Terbaik Sepanjang Masa
." ''
Rolling Stone Indonesia ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
''. December 2009. (Indonesian)
and "Interlokal" which Fariz played with his band Symphony in 94th.


Discography

Source: *''Chr Nast'' (''FRM Private Library – 08129083267'') *''Rolling Stone Indonesia''


Solo albums

* 1979 – ''Selangkah ke Seberang'' (''A Step Across'') * 1980 – ''Sakura'' (''Cherry Blossom'') * 1981 – ''Panggung Perak'' (''The Silver Stage'') * 1982 – ''Peristiwa 77–81'' (''The 77–81 Incident'') * 1983 – ''Fariz & Mustaka'' * 1984 – ''Peristiwa 81–84'' (''The 81–84 Incident'') * 1985 – ''Musik Rasta'' (''Rasta Music'') * 1987 – ''Do Not Erase'' * 1988 – ''Living in Western World'' * 1989 – ''Fariz Hitz'' * 1989 – ''Fashionova'' * 1990 – ''Cover Ten'' * 1992 – ''Balada'' (''Ballad'') * 1993 – ''Romantic'' * 1996 – ''Dongeng Negeri Cinta'' (''Fable from the Land of Love'') * 1997 – ''Super Medley'' * 1998 – ''Kronologi'' (''Chronology'') * 2001 – ''Dua Dekade'' (''Two Decades'') * 2002 – ''Mix!'' * 2006 – ''Curse on Cozmic Avenue'' * 2012 – ''Fenomena''


With other bands


Transs

* 1981 – ''Hotel San Vicente'' * 1981 – ''Tembang Remaja''


Symphony

* 1982 – ''Trapesium'' * 1983 – ''Metal'' * 1987 – ''N.O.R.M.A.L''


Jakarta Rhythm Section

* 1981 – ''Jakarta Rhythm Section'' * 1983 – ''Pesona Rindu'' * 1984 – ''Reinkarnasi'' * 1990 – ''Aku Harus Pergi (''Singles Collection'')''


Fariz RM Group

* 1996 – ''Revolusi Hiu, Ular dan Cendrawasih''


Superdigi

* 1987 – ''Living in Western World'' (''Fariz RM'') * 1988 – ''Malam Dansa'' (''Nourma Yunita'') * 1989 – ''Kencan'' (''Single – Indonesia's Top Ten'')


Wow!

* 1983 – ''Produk Hijau'' ('' Green Product'') * 1990 – ''Rasio & Misteri''(''Ratio and Misery'') * 1991 – ''Lupus IV'' (''Original Soundtrack Lupus IV'')


Duet albums

* 1991 – ''Gala Premiere'' (w/ Jacob Kembar) * 1992 – ''Asean Skies'' (w/ Janet Arnaiz) * 1993 – ''Tabu'' (w/ Renny Djajoesman; ''Taboo'')


References

;Footnotes ;Bibliography * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Fariz RM 1959 births Living people People from Jakarta Indonesian songwriters 20th-century Indonesian male singers 21st-century Indonesian male singers Indonesian people of Dutch descent Indo people Minangkabau people Betawi people