Fanny Alving
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Fanny Maria Alving (23 October 1874 – 2 June 1955) was a
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
poet and novelist who used the pseudonyms Fanny Norrman and Ulrik Uhland.


Biography

Alving was born in Ytterselö, a parish on the island
Selaön Selaön is the largest island in Mälaren, Sweden, and covers 94.72 km². It is located at Stallarholmen, east of Strängnäs, and it has about 1,800 permanent residents. It is connected by a bridge to the mainland. It is the largest island ...
in
Södermanland Södermanland ( or ), locally Sörmland, sometimes referred to under its Latin form ''Sudermannia'' or ''Sudermania'', is a historical province or ''landskap'' on the south eastern coast of Sweden. It borders Östergötland, Närke, Västmanla ...
on 23 October 1874. Her parents were August Lönn (1837–1920), captain of a steamship on lake
Mälaren Mälaren ( , , or ), historically referred to as Lake Malar in English, is the third-largest freshwater lake in Sweden (after Vänern and Vättern). Its area is 1,140 km2 and its greatest depth is 64 m. Mälaren spans 120 kilometers from e ...
, and Erika Charlotta Persdotter Jonsson. She was educated at
Palmgrenska Samskolan ('Palmgren Coeducational School'), originally ('Practical Work School for Children and Youth'), in Stockholm, Sweden, was the first school in Scandinavia to offer coeducation up to the ''studentexamen''. It was also the first to offer sloyd, a ...
in
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
, the first co-educational school in Scandinavia, where she matriculated in 1893. From 1898 to 1905 she was married to the statistician Sven Norrman and from 1906 to the linguist and educator Hjalmar Alving. She had three children: Anders Norrman from her first marriage, and Beat-Sofi Alving and journalist
Barbro Alving Barbro Alving (12 January 1909 – 22 January 1987) was a Swedish journalist and writer, a pacifist and feminist, often using the pseudonym Bang. She wrote for, among others, the Swedish newspaper ''Dagens Nyheter'' and the magazines '' Idun'' ...
from her marriage with Hjalmar Alving. Alving travelled to Norway, Denmark and other European countries. She was a correspondent at the Greek consulate in
Malmö Malmö (, ; da, Malmø ) is the largest city in the Swedish county (län) of Scania (Skåne). It is the third-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm and Gothenburg, and the sixth-largest city in the Nordic region, with a municipal populat ...
from 1894 to 1898. Thereafter she worked for the journal ''Strix'' in Stockholm until 1901, signing her articles Maja X.
Albert Engström Albert Engström (1869 – 1940) was a Swedish artist, author and member of the Swedish Academy from 1922. Albert Engström. ''sv.wikipedia.org''. Retrieved: June 27, 2013. Author and Artist Engström was born in Lönneberga, Kalmar County ( ...
, the founder and editor of Strix, initially refused to believe that Maja X was a woman, reportedly saying that "no woman could be that funny". As a novelist, she used the pen name Ulrik Uhland but also used Fanny Norrman and Fanny Alving. Alving was one of the few Swedes of the day who introduced ordinary local people into her stories. She often used characters she had met on Selaön, a place she returned to frequently. Her
crime novel Crime fiction, detective story, murder mystery, mystery novel, and police novel are terms used to describe narratives that centre on criminal acts and especially on the investigation, either by an amateur or a professional detective, of a crime, ...
''Josefssons på Drottninggatan'' (The Josefssons on Queen's Street) not only includes people from Stockholm but features Sweden's first woman detective, Jullan Eriksson. Barbro Alving has described her parents Fanny and Hjalmar as being very happy and her childhood as full of laughter. However, Fanny Alving also suffered from severe depressions, and in 1936 she had a psychotic episode which led to her being hospitalised for some time. She spent much time in her childhood home at Selaön which she found very peaceful. She died in 1955 and is buried in the churchyard at Ytterselö Church, where Hjalmar Alving and both their daughters are also buried.


Works

;Published under the name ''Fanny Norrman'': *''Galläpplen och paradisäpplen'', poetry collection, 1901. *''Andra visboken'', 1915. *''Brita från Österby'', novel, 1914. ;Published under the pen name ''Ulrik Uhland'': *''Skärgårdsflirt'', novel, 1905. *''Aurores bröllopsresor'', novel, 1906 *''Carl Michael Bellman och Ulla Winblad : en roman från den gamla goda tiden'', novel, 1907. *''Fröken från Västervik'', novel, 1907 *''Baronerna på Sjöberga'', novel, 1908. *''Skandalhuset'', novel, 1911. *''Juvelerna på Gårda'', novel, 1914. ;Published under the name ''Fanny Alving'': *''På avigsidan'', novel, 1918. *''Josefssons på Drottninggatan,'' novel, 1918. *''Familjen von Skotte'' novel, 1922.


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Alving, Fanny 1874 births 1955 deaths People from Södermanland Writers from Södermanland 19th-century Swedish women writers 19th-century Swedish people 19th-century Swedish novelists 20th-century Swedish novelists 20th-century Swedish women writers