Fadhil Al Azzawi
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Fadhil Al Azzawi (Arabic: فاضل العزاوي ; born 1940 in
Kirkuk Kirkuk ( ar, كركوك, ku, کەرکووک, translit=Kerkûk, , tr, Kerkük) is a city in Iraq, serving as the capital of the Kirkuk Governorate, located north of Baghdad. The city is home to a diverse population of Turkmens, Arabs, Kurds, ...
,
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...
) is an
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...
i writer highly respected in the
Arab world The Arab world ( ar, اَلْعَالَمُ الْعَرَبِيُّ '), formally the Arab homeland ( '), also known as the Arab nation ( '), the Arabsphere, or the Arab states, refers to a vast group of countries, mainly located in Western A ...
, as he has published ten volumes of poetry, six novels, three books of criticism and memoir, and several translations of German literary works. He participated in Iraq's avant-garde Sixties Generation, and his early controversial work was lauded with great enthusiasm.


Life and career

Fadhil Al Azzawi was born in Kirkuk in 1940. As a young boy, he was fascinated by the sound and rhythm of the '' Qu'ran'' and noticed that poetry was evident in Iraqi folklore such as the tales of the Arabian Knights. In the post war period, when contemporary poetry filtered into Iraq, Al Azzaawi quickly acquainted himself with its forms. He holds a BA in English Literature from
Baghdad University The University of Baghdad (UOB) ( ar, جامعة بغداد ''Jāmi'at Baghdād'') is the largest university in Iraq, tenth largest in the Arab world, and the largest university in the Arab world outside Egypt. Nomenclature Both University ...
. He edited a number of magazines in Iraq, and founded the poetry magazine ''Shi’r 69'', which was subsequently banned. He spent three years in jail under the dictatorship of the Ba`th regime. As the Baathist-controlled regime became increasingly powerful, Fadhil decided to leave Iraq in 1976 for political reasons. He later earned a doctorate in communications studies from
Leipzig University Leipzig University (german: Universität Leipzig), in Leipzig in Saxony, Germany, is one of the world's oldest universities and the second-oldest university (by consecutive years of existence) in Germany. The university was founded on 2 December ...
. He has worked as a freelance journalist and translator for Arab newspapers and cultural reviews. He currently resides in
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
, where he works as a full-time writer.


Works

He has published nine volumes of poetry in Arabic and one in German. He also contributes articles and poetry to magazines, newspapers and journals and regularly writes for ''Words Without Borders''. His works have been translated into European and Eastern languages, including English, German, French, Swedish, Spanish, Norwegian, Hungarian, Turkish, Hebrew, and Persian. His poetry is also included in anthologies such as ''Fifteen Iraqi Poets.'' Mikhail, D., ''Fifteen Iraqi Poets,'' The Poetry Foundation, 2013, pp 37-50 * * ''In Every Well a Joseph Is Weeping'', ''Quarterly Review of Books,'' 1997 * ''"Cell Block Five"'' (2008, The American University in Cairo Press) * ''The Last of the Angels'' (2007, The American University in Cairo Press). * ''The Traveler and the Innkeeper'' (2011,The American University in Cairo Press). *Contributor to ''A New Divan: A Lyrical Dialogue Between East and West (''Gingko Library, 2019).


See also

*
Iraqi art Iraqi art is one of the richest art heritages in world and refers to all works of visual art originating from the geographical region of what is present day Iraq since ancient Mesopotamian periods. For centuries, the capital, Baghdad was the Med ...
*
List of Iraqi artists The following is a list of important artists, including visual arts, poets and musicians, who were born in Iraq, active in Iraq or whose body of work is primarily concerned with Iraqi themes or subject matter. Note: This article uses Arabic nami ...


References


External links


Fadhil Al Azzawi at BoaEditions.org

author page
at Lyrikline.org, with audio, text, and translations into German, Dutch, Persian, and Turkish.
"Fadhil Al Azzawi at the international literature festival berlin"
{{DEFAULTSORT:Azzawi, Fadhil 1940 births People from Kirkuk 20th-century Iraqi journalists Living people Iraqi expatriates in Germany