F. T. Whitington
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Frederick Taylor Whitington (13 June 1853 – 30 November 1938) was an
Anglican Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
churchman,
Archdeacon An archdeacon is a senior clergy position in the Church of the East, Chaldean Catholic Church, Syriac Orthodox Church, Anglican Communion, St Thomas Christians, Eastern Orthodox churches and some other Christian denominations, above that o ...
of
Hobart Hobart ( ; Nuennonne/Palawa kani: ''nipaluna'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian island state of Tasmania. Home to almost half of all Tasmanians, it is the least-populated Australian state capital city, and second-small ...
1895–1927.


History

Whitington was born in Adelaide, a younger son of eminent merchant, William Smallpeice Whitington, a member of South Australia's influential
Whitington family William Smallpeice Whitington was an early English settler in South Australia, founder of the shipping company Whitington & Co. He emigrated on his own ship ''New Holland'' (Captain P. Bussell), arriving in South Australia in July 1840. That cargo, ...
. He was educated at Adelaide Educational Institution, and felt he was destined for the priesthood, but was opposed by his father, who had commercial ambitions for him, and for a time had him working in his father's office, but allowed him to leave to study Law at
Adelaide University The University of Adelaide (informally Adelaide University) is a public research university located in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1874, it is the third-oldest university in Australia. The university's main campus is located on N ...
. He left the lawyer's office to work at the ''
South Australian Register ''The Register'', originally the ''South Australian Gazette and Colonial Register'', and later ''South Australian Register,'' was South Australia's first newspaper. It was first published in London in June 1836, moved to Adelaide in 1837, and f ...
'', making use of his training as an articled clerk to report on the Adelaide Supreme Court. He was soon promoted to sub-editor, but his religious avocation never left him. On 24 August 1877, at the age of 24 he was ordained by the Bishop of the Anglican Diocese of Adelaide, Dr. Augustus Short, one of the first two men ordained in the Adelaide Cathedral. His first posting was to the then sparsely settled Port Pirie, followed by a parish in suburban Adelaide, then succeeded
George Kennion George Wyndham Kennion, DD (5 September 184519 May 1922), was the Anglican Bishop of Adelaide, and later Bishop of Bath and Wells. Birth and education George Wyndham Kennion, the son of George Kennion and Catherine, daughter of J.F. Fordy ...
as bursar of St. Barnabas' Theological College, serving for six years. His next posting was to Kapunda, where he was responsible for churches within an area which stretched along the
River Murray The Murray River (in South Australia: River Murray) (Ngarrindjeri: ''Millewa'', Yorta Yorta: ''Tongala'') is a river in Southeastern Australia. It is Australia's longest river at extent. Its tributaries include five of the next six longest ...
to the newly founded town of Renmark. After visiting England with the Bishop of Brisbane, he accepted in 1891 a position with the missionary staff of the Anglican Diocese of Brisbane, then was appointed the first general secretary of the
Australian Board of Missions The Anglican Board of Mission - Australia (ABM), formerly Australasian Board of Missions and Australian Board of Missions, is the national mission agency of the Anglican Church of Australia. In its earliest form, it was established in 1850. ...
, for whom he visited the Far North of Australia and New Guinea. During this time that he contracted malaria, and was forced to seek a cooler climate, and in 1893 found his way to Hobart, Tasmania, as assistant-incumbent and canon of
St David's Cathedral St Davids Cathedral ( cy, Eglwys Gadeiriol Tyddewi) is situated in St DavidsBritain's smallest city in the county of Pembrokeshire, near the most westerly point of Wales. Early history The monastic community was founded by Saint David, Abbot ...
. When Archdeacon A. N. Mason (c. 1837–1895) died, Whitington was appointed to take his place, holding the additional office of Vicar-General and Administrator of the Diocese of Tasmania ''in absentia Episcopi'', serving for 30 years. During the Great War he was obliged to take his turn as Anglican minister to the
Claremont Claremont may refer to: Places Australia *Claremont, Ipswich, a heritage-listed house in Queensland * Claremont, Tasmania, a suburb of Hobart * Claremont, Western Australia, a suburb of Perth ** Claremont Football Club, West Australian Footba ...
camp, until Rev. J. W. Bethune was appointed permanent camp chaplain, and later appointed OBE. On his retirement, the Bishop of Tasmania (the Right Rev. Dr R. Snowdon Hay) said: "... His work among us is an example of what may be done when energy, force of character, and patient endurance are added to Christian faith. Tasmania may have a Just pride in one whose devotion, ability and far-reaching influence have made him a prominent figure well-known and honoured throughout the Australian Church."


Last years

On his retirement he retained the office of Vicar General, with the honorary title of Archdeacon. He maintained an interest in the Church, but lived privately, and completed several books. He suffered ill health for many years, being looked after by his daughter Mary Whitington and nurse Rita Mary Webberley, née McKinlay.


Recognition

*The Naval and Military Club made him a life member in recognition of his wartime service. *He was elected by the Bishops of the General Synod of Australia one of the 12 honorary fellows of the Australian College of Theology. *He was elected to the Council of the University of Tasmania, on which he served for 18 years.


Publications

*''Sermon memorials of the late Rev. W. G. Robinson'' Sands and McDougall, Adelaide, 1885. *''Some words in memory of Alexander Russell, Dean of Adelaide'' W. K. Thomas, Adelaide, 1886 *''Augustus Short, first bishop of Adelaide : a chapter of colonial church history'' E. S. Wigg & Son, Adelaide, 1887. *''On the organisation of the Church in Australia'' The Mercury Office, Hobart 1896 *''Ancient and modern church law : a short historical sketch'' Hobart, 1910 *''William Grant Broughton, Bishop of Australia : with some account of the earliest Australian clergy'' Sydney, 1936.


Family

Whitington married Kate Lisette "Katie" Butler ( – 17 July 1929) in 1878. Katie was a daughter of Sir Richard Butler (1850–1925), and sister of
Richard Layton Butler Sir Richard Layton Butler KCMG (31 March 1885 – 21 January 1966) was the 31st Premier of South Australia, serving two disjunct terms in office: from 1927 to 1930, and again from 1933 to 1938. Early life Born on a farm near Gawler, South Austr ...
, prominent South Australian politicians. Their children included: *Theodore Alexander "Alick" Whitington, (10 February 1892 – 5 October 1906). He died after falling from a cliff near Browns River. *Mary Agnes Whitington (27 June 1879 – 1955) never married and died in Melbourne.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Whitington, Fred T. 1853 births 1938 deaths People from Adelaide 19th-century Australian Anglican priests University of Adelaide alumni Anglican archdeacons in Tasmania 20th-century Australian Anglican priests