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Evangelical Free Church of China (EFCC) is a Chinese Protestant denomination historically based in Mainland China and
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
. It is today one of the largest evangelical denominations in Hong Kong.


History

In 1887, the Swedish American Hans J. von Qualen of the
Evangelical Free Church of America The Evangelical Free Church of America (EFCA) is a denomination in the Evangelical Protestant tradition. The EFCA was formed in 1950 from the merger of the Swedish Evangelical Free Church and the Norwegian-Danish Evangelical Free Church Associa ...
became the denomination's first missionary to China. After a short period of language study in
Canton Canton may refer to: Administrative division terminology * Canton (administrative division), territorial/administrative division in some countries, notably Switzerland * Township (Canada), known as ''canton'' in Canadian French Arts and ent ...
, von Qualen established the mission's first chapel in 1888 outside the city of
Canton Canton may refer to: Administrative division terminology * Canton (administrative division), territorial/administrative division in some countries, notably Switzerland * Township (Canada), known as ''canton'' in Canadian French Arts and ent ...
in Henan province as a base for evangelism. By 1925, as the mission developed and had 28 Chinese and Western Christian workers, the mission developed Bible classes which would eventually lead to the establishment of the Canton Bible Institute in 1927, later known as the Evangel Seminary. It established its first church, Tin Chuen Church, in
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
in 1937. In 1949, a large number of missionaries relocated themselves, along with the Evangel Seminary, south to
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
when there was a change in Chinese political scenery. At the same time, the EFCC Headquarters was also moved to
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
to continue the implementation of its goal.


Doctrine

According to the
Holy Bible The Bible (from Koine Greek , , 'the books') is a collection of religious texts or scriptures that are held to be sacred in Christianity, Judaism, Samaritanism, and many other religions. The Bible is an anthologya compilation of texts of a ...
, EFCC sticks to these 7 basic doctrine. *Believe in one true God, Creator of all things and Lord of the universe, eternally existing in three person, Father, Son and Holy Spirit. *Believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, being true God and true man, having been conceived of the Holy spirit and born of the Virgin Mary. He died on the cross for the atonement of man's iniquities, so that man may be delivered from the condemnation and power of sin. Further, He arose from dead, ascended into heaven, where at the right hand of the Father He now is the Advocate and High Priest interceding for the saints. He is also the Head of the Church, and will come visibly again from heaven to establish His kingdom and to judge the living and the dead. *Believe that the Holy Spirit is the third person of the Trinity, who descended on the day of Pentecost to glorify Christ, convict sinners, grant new birth, and to indwell and empower the believers for victories and holy living, and to unite them into one body, the Church of Christ. *Believe that man was created in the image of God but became spiritually dead because of disobedience to God. Since Adam our fore-father sinned, all have become sinners, living under the wrath of God. Only through sincere repentance and acceptance of Christ's redemption, cleansing by His blood and regeneration by the Holy Spirit can one enter the Kingdom of God. *Believe in the Scriptures, both Old and New Testaments, to be the inspired Word of God, the living Word of life, wholly truthful and trustworthy, and the final authority for all Christian faith and life. *Believe that all men will be resurrected, the believers to eternal life and heavenly blessings and the unbelievers to eternal death in hell. *Believe that Satan is the Devil, the source of all evils. He is working in the hearts of disobedient men, and will one day receive eternal punishment.


Organisation

*Evangel Seminary *Evangel Children's Home *
Evangel Hospital Evangel Hospital () is a non-profit Christian Community Hospital in Ma Tau Wai was established in 1965. It was founded by Evangelical Free Church of America and the Evangelical Free Church of China. Evangel Hospital is particularly strong in ...
*Evangelical Free Church of China Hong Kong Overseas missions board *Evangel College File:HK_EvangelSeminary.JPG, Evangel Seminary File:HK EvangelChildrensHome.JPG, Evangel Children's Home File:HK EvangelHospital.JPG, Evangel Hospital File:Evangel College 1.JPG, Evangel College


Social Service

*Elderly centre *Society and family service *Kindergarten *Study room and education centre


Churches

There are 52 churches in
Hong Kong Island Hong Kong Island is an Islands and peninsulas of Hong Kong, island in the southern part of Hong Kong. Known colloquially and on road signs simply as Hong Kong, the island has a population of 1,289,500 and its population density is 16,390/km ...
,
Kowloon Kowloon () is an urban area in Hong Kong comprising the Kowloon Peninsula and New Kowloon. With a population of 2,019,533 and a population density of in 2006, it is the most populous area in Hong Kong, compared with Hong Kong Island and t ...
, The New Territories and
Islands District The Islands District is one of the 18 districts of Hong Kong. It is part of the New Territories. It had a population of 170,900 in 2018. Hong Kong consists of a peninsula and 263 islands. The Islands District consists of some twenty large an ...
recently. The following churches are listed in the year founded.


Hong Kong Island

*5 Ling Chuen Church *11 Christ Church *18 Taikoo Shing Church *20 Kong Fok Church *28 Kornhill Community Church *31
Tung Fook Church E.F.C.C. Tung Fook Church, is a Christianity, Christian Church (congregation), church based in Hong Kong. Established in August 1991, it is part of the Evangelical Free Church of China. The main place of worship is located on 11 in the Causeway ...
*32 International Church *42 Ling Fook Church *50 Aldrich Bay Church


Kowloon

*1 Tin Chuen Church *2 Grace Church *3 Wendell Memorial Church *4 Woot Chuen Church *6 Fook Chuen Church *7 Elim Church *8 Canaan Wendell Memorial Church *9 Kwun Tong Church *10 Waterloo Hill Church *12 Joy Church *14 San Po Kong Church *17 Choi Fook Church *21 Shun On Church *23 Wo Ping Church *24 Glorious Grace Church *25 Yan Fook Church *27 Hing Tin Wendell Memorial Church *30 Woot Kei Church *34 Tsim Fook Church *38 Woot Oi Church *40 Lam Tin Church *43 Amazing Grace Church *49 Lok Yan Church *52 Mong Fook Church *54 Spring Church *55 Yan Fook Church (Kowloon East)


The New Territories

*13 Tuen Mun Church *15 King Fook Church *16 Hong Fook Church *19 Faith Church *22 Shan Fook Church *26 Fook On Church *29 Po Nga Church *36 Tin Fook Church *39 Abundant Grace Church *41 Tin Yan Church *44 Verbena Height Church *45 Tuen Yan Church *46 Discovery Bay International Community Church *47 The Fountain of Love Church *48 Fook Yat Church *51 Evangel College Wendell Memorial Church *53 On Fook Church


See also

*
Evangelical Free Church of America The Evangelical Free Church of America (EFCA) is a denomination in the Evangelical Protestant tradition. The EFCA was formed in 1950 from the merger of the Swedish Evangelical Free Church and the Norwegian-Danish Evangelical Free Church Associa ...


References

{{Authority control Religious organizations established in 1888 Protestantism in China Protestant churches in Hong Kong Evangelical denominations established in the 19th century 1888 establishments in China Evangelical denominations in Asia