Eugene O'Brien (actor)
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Eugene O'Brien (born Louis O'Brien; November 14, 1880 – April 29, 1966) was an American
silent film A silent film is a film with no synchronized recorded sound (or more generally, no audible dialogue). Though silent films convey narrative and emotion visually, various plot elements (such as a setting or era) or key lines of dialogue may, when ...
star and stage actor.


Biography

O'Brien was born on November 14, 1880 in
Boulder, Colorado Boulder is a home rule city that is the county seat and most populous municipality of Boulder County, Colorado, United States. The city population was 108,250 at the 2020 United States census, making it the 12th most populous city in Color ...
. He studied
medicine Medicine is the science and practice of caring for a patient, managing the diagnosis, prognosis, prevention, treatment, palliation of their injury or disease, and promoting their health. Medicine encompasses a variety of health care pract ...
at the
University of Colorado at Boulder The University of Colorado Boulder (CU Boulder, CU, or Colorado) is a public research university in Boulder, Colorado. Founded in 1876, five months before Colorado became a state, it is the flagship university of the University of Colorado sys ...
but was keener on the stage than becoming a doctor. O'Brien switched to
civil engineering Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment, including public works such as roads, bridges, canals, dams, airports, sewage ...
under his family's guidance, but his heart was still set on becoming an actor. He moved to New York City and was "discovered" by theatrical impresario
Charles Frohman Charles Frohman (July 15, 1856 – May 7, 1915) was an American theater manager and producer, who discovered and promoted many stars of the American stage. Notably, he produced ''Peter Pan'', both in London and the US, the latter production ...
who signed O'Brien to a three-year contract and put him in ''The Builder of Bridges'', which opened on Broadway at the
Hudson Theatre The Hudson Theatre is a Broadway theater at 139–141 West 44th Street, between Seventh Avenue and Sixth Avenue, in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. One of the oldest surviving Broadway venues, the Hudson was built ...
on October 26, 1909, after he had appeared on Broadway in ''The Rollicking Girl'' (1905). O'Brien made his name playing opposite
Ethel Barrymore Ethel Barrymore (born Ethel Mae Blythe; August 15, 1879 – June 18, 1959) was an American actress and a member of the Barrymore family of actors. Barrymore was a stage, screen and radio actress whose career spanned six decades, and was regarde ...
, in a revival of Sir
Arthur Wing Pinero Sir Arthur Wing Pinero (24 May 185523 November 1934) was an English playwright and, early in his career, actor. Pinero was drawn to the theatre from an early age, and became a professional actor at the age of 19. He gained experience as a supp ...
's play ''
Trelawny of the 'Wells' ''Trelawny of the "Wells"'' is an 1898 comic play by Arthur Wing Pinero. It tells the story of a theatre star who attempts to give up the stage for love, but is unable to fit into conventional society. Synopsis ''Trelawny of the "Wells"'' te ...
'', which opened on New Year's Day, 1911, at the Empire Theatre. O'Brien's other Broadway credits included ''The Country Cousin'' (1917), ''Her Husband's Wife'' (1917), ''The Angel in the House'' (1915), ''The Bargain'' (1915), ''A Celebrated Case'' (1915), ''The Money Makers'' (1914), ''A Woman Killed with Kindness / Granny Maumee'' (1914), ''Kitty Mackay'' (1914), ''Tainted Philanthropy'' (1912), ''The Case of Becky'' (1912), and ''The Million'' (1911). O'Brien's first film, Essanay Film's ''The Lieutenant Governor'', in which he had the starring role, played in Boulder's Curran Theater in February 1915, giving his family its first opportunity to see him act. World Film Corp. chief executive
Lewis J. Selznick Lewis J. Selznick (May 2, 1870 or 1869 – January 25, 1933) was an American producer in the early years of the film industry. After initial involvement with World Film at Fort Lee, New Jersey, he established Selznick Pictures in California. B ...
made O'Brien a screen star, putting him in an
adaptation In biology, adaptation has three related meanings. Firstly, it is the dynamic evolutionary process of natural selection that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness. Secondly, it is a state reached by the po ...
of Wilkie Collins' '' The Moonstone''. Subsequently, he was leading man opposite some of the
leading In typography, leading ( ) is the space between adjacent lines of type; the exact definition varies. In hand typesetting, leading is the thin strips of lead (or aluminium) that were inserted between lines of type in the composing stick to incre ...
female stars of the day, including
Mary Pickford Gladys Marie Smith (April 8, 1892 – May 29, 1979), known professionally as Mary Pickford, was a Canadian-American stage and screen actress and producer with a career that spanned five decades. A pioneer in the US film industry, she co-founde ...
, Norma Talmadge and Gloria Swanson and became a silent screen
matinée idol Matinée idol is a term used mainly to describe film or theatre movie star, stars who are adored to the point of Flattery, adulation by their Fan (person), fans. The term almost exclusively refers to adult male actors. Matinée idols often tend ...
. He retired from acting when sound films came in, making his last film, ''Faithless Lover'', in 1928 at age 47. He died on April 29, 1966, in
Los Angeles, California Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
. He is interred at Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park.


Legacy

For his contributions to the motion pictures industry, O'Brien received a star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a historic landmark which consists of more than 2,700 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, Californ ...
at 1620 Vine Street on February 8, 1960.


Partial filmography

*''
The Scarlet Woman ''The Scarlet Woman'' is a lost 1916 silent film melodrama directed by Edmund Lawrence and starring Madame Olga Petrova. It was distributed by Metro Pictures, then a newly formed organization. Cast *Olga Petrova - Thora Davis *Edward Martindel - ...
'' (1916) *''
The Rise of Susan ''The Rise of Susan'' is a 1916 American silent film, silent film made by the Peerless Film Company and distributed by World Film which starred Clara Kimball Young. Remnants of a print survive in the Library of Congress missing several reels. A fu ...
'' (1916) *'' Poppy'' (1917) *'' The Moth'' (1917) *'' The Ghosts of Yesterday'' (1918) *'' By Right of Purchase'' (1918) *''
De Luxe Annie ''De Luxe Annie'' is a 1918 American silent drama film directed by Roland West and starring Norma Talmadge, Eugene O'Brien, and Frank Mills.
'' (1918) *''
The Safety Curtain ''The Safety Curtain'' is a 1918 American silent melodrama film directed by Sidney Franklin and starring Norma Talmadge. Talmadge and her husband Joe Schenck produced the film and distributed through Select Pictures. Cast *Norma Talmadge as P ...
'' (1918) *''
Her Only Way ''Her Only Way'' is a 1918 silent film drama directed by Sidney Franklin with Norma Talmadge as the star. Cast *Norma Talmadge - Lucille Westbrook * Eugene O'Brien - Joseph Marshall *Ramsey Wallace - Paul Belmont * E. Alyn Warren - Judge Hampto ...
'' (1918) *'' Under the Greenwood Tree'' (1918) *''
Come Out of the Kitchen ''Come Out of the Kitchen'' is a lost 1919 American silent film produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was directed by John S. Robertson and starred Marguerite Clark. The film is based on Alice Duer Miller's 19 ...
'' (1919) * '' Sealed Hearts'' (1919) * '' The Broken Melody'' (1919) *'' The Perfect Lover'' (1919) *''
The Wonderful Chance ''The Wonderful Chance'' (also ''The Thug'' and ''His Wonderful Chance'') is a 1920 American silent film, silent crime drama film produced by Lewis Selznick and released by Select Pictures. This picture stars Eugene O'Brien (actor), Eugene O'Brie ...
'' (1920) * ''
His Wife's Money ''His Wife's Money'' is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by Ralph Ince and starring Eugene O'Brien, Zena Keefe and Louise Prussing.Connelly p.363 Cast * Eugene O'Brien as Richard Flint * Zena Keefe as Marion Phillips * Ned Hay as ...
'' (1920) * '' Broadway and Home'' (1920) * '' The Figurehead'' (1920) *'' A Fool and His Money'' (1920) * ''
Is Life Worth Living? ''Is Life Worth Living?'' is a 1921 American silent drama film directed by Alan Crosland and starring Eugene O'Brien, Winifred Westover and Arthur Housman.Monaco p.139 Cast * Eugene O'Brien as Melville Marley * Winifred Westover as Lois Mas ...
'' (1921) * ''
Clay Dollars ''Clay Dollars'' is a 1921 American silent drama film directed by George Archainbaud and starring Eugene O'Brien, Ruth Dwyer and Frank Currier.Munden p.131 It was shot at studios in Fort Lee, New Jersey. Cast * Eugene O'Brien as Bruce Edwards ...
'' (1921) * '' Chivalrous Charley'' (1921) * '' The Last Door'' (1921) *''
Channing of the Northwest ''Channing of the Northwest'' is a 1922 American silent drama film directed by Ralph Ince and starring Eugene O'Brien, Gladden James and Norma Shearer.Jacobs & Braum p. 68 Plot As described in a film magazine, Channing (O'Brien), a member of t ...
'' (1922) * '' The Prophet's Paradise'' (1922) *'' John Smith'' (1922) *''
The Voice from the Minaret ''The Voice from the Minaret'' is a 1923 American silent romantic drama film directed by Frank Lloyd and starring Norma Talmadge, Eugene O'Brien, and Winter Hall. The film is based on the play of the same name by Robert Smythe Hichens (London ...
'' (1923) *''
Secrets Secrecy is the practice of hiding information from certain individuals or groups who do not have the "need to know", perhaps while sharing it with other individuals. That which is kept hidden is known as the secret. Secrecy is often controvers ...
'' (1924) *''
The Only Woman ''The Only Woman'' is a 1924 American silent film, silent drama film produced by Joseph M. Schenck for Norma Talmadge Productions and distributed by First National. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Norma Talmadge as the leading woman.
'' (1924) *''
Graustark Graustark is a fictional country in Eastern Europe used as a setting for several novels by George Barr McCutcheon. Graustark's neighbors, which also figure in the stories, are Axphain to the north and Dawsbergen to the south. Description Gra ...
'' (1925) *''
Siege A siege is a military blockade of a city, or fortress, with the intent of conquering by attrition warfare, attrition, or a well-prepared assault. This derives from la, sedere, lit=to sit. Siege warfare is a form of constant, low-intensity con ...
'' (1925) *''
Souls for Sables ''Souls for Sables'' is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by James C. McKay and starring Claire Windsor. It was produced and released by Tiffany Pictures. Plot As described in a film magazine reviews, Fred Garlan is devoted to his wif ...
'' (1925) *''
Fine Manners ''Fine Manners'' is a 1926 American black-and-white silent comedy film directed initially by Lewis Milestone and completed by Richard Rosson for Famous Players-Lasky/Paramount Pictures. After an argument with actress Gloria Swanson, director Mi ...
'' (1926) *''
Flames A flame (from Latin ''flamma'') is the visible, gaseous part of a fire. It is caused by a highly exothermic chemical reaction taking place in a thin zone. When flames are hot enough to have ionized gaseous components of sufficient density they ...
'' (1926) * ''
The Romantic Age ''The Romantic Age'' is a 1949 British drama film directed by Edmond T. Gréville. The screenplay by Peggy Barwell and Edward Dryhurst is based on the French novel ''Lycee des jeunes filles'' by Serge Véber. The film was retitled ''Naughty Ar ...
'' (1927) * '' Faithless Lover'' (1928)


References


External links

* *
Eugene O'Brien photos ; University of Washington, Sayre collectionEugene O'Brien
at Virtual History *
kinotv.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Obrien, Eugene 1880 births 1966 deaths 20th-century American male actors American male film actors American male silent film actors American male stage actors Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale) American gay actors Male actors from Boulder, Colorado University of Colorado alumni