''Etrema'' is a
genus of
sea snail
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine
Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean.
Marine or marines may refer to:
Ocean
* Maritime (disambiguation)
* Marine art
* Marine biology
* Marine debris
* Marine habitats
* Marine life
* Marine pollution
Military
* ...
gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusks in the
family Clathurellidae
Clathurellidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.Bouchet P., Kantor Yu.I., Sysoev A. & Puillandre N. (2011). "A new operational classification of the Conoidea". '' ...
.
Species
According to the
World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* ''
Etrema aliciae''
(Melvill & Standen, 1895)
* ''
Etrema alphonsianum''
(Hervier, 1896): mentioned in OBIS as ''Etrema'' (''Etrema'') ''alphonsiana'' (Hervier, 1896)
* ''
Etrema argillacea
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema alici ...
''
(Hinds, 1843)
* ''
Etrema bicolor
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species
The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide ...
''
(Angas, 1871)
* ''
Etrema capillata''
Hedley, 1922
* ''
Etrema carinata''
Bozzetti, 2009
* ''
Etrema catapasta''
Hedley, 1922
* ''
Etrema constricta''
Laseron, 1954
* ''
Etrema crassilabrum''
(Reeve, 1843)
* ''
Etrema crassina
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
(Angas, 1880)
* ''
Etrema cratis''
Kilburn & Dekker, 2008
* ''
Etrema curtisiana''
Hedley, 1922
* ''
Etrema denseplicata''
(Dunker, 1871)
* ''
Etrema elegans
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
Hedley, 1922
* ''
Etrema firma
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
Hedley, 1922
* ''
Etrema gainesii
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
(Pilsbry, 1895)
* ''
Etrema glabriplicatum
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
(Sowerby III, 1913): mentioned in OBIS as ''Etrema'' (''Etrema'') ''glabriplicata'' (Sowerby, 1913)
* ''
Etrema hedleyi
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
(Oliver, 1915)
* ''
Etrema huberti
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
(Sowerby III, 1893)
* † ''
Etrema kaipara
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
Powell, 1942
* ''
Etrema kitcheni
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
Laseron, 1954
* ''
Etrema labiosa
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
Hedley, 1922
* ''
Etrema lata
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
(Smith E. A., 1888)
* ''
Etrema leukospiralis
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
Chen & Huang, 2005
* ''
Etrema levicosta
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
Laseron, 1954
* ''
Etrema maryae''
(McLean & Poorman, 1971)
* ''
Etrema minutissimelirata''
(Hervier, 1896)
* ''
Etrema nassoides''
(Reeve, 1845)
* ''
Etrema orirufa''
Hedley, 1922
* ''
Etrema parvula''
Bozzetti, 2020
* ''
Etrema paucimaculata''
(Angas, 1880)
* ''
Etrema perlissa''
(Smith E. A., 1904)
* ''
Etrema polydesma''
Hedley, 1922
* ''
Etrema pyramis''
Laseron, 1954
* ''
Etrema ravella''
Hedley, 1922
* ''
Etrema royi''
(G. B. Sowerby III, 1913)
* ''
Etrema rubroapicata''
(Smith E. A., 1882)
* ''
Etrema scalarina''
(Deshayes, 1863)
* ''
Etrema sparula''
Hedley, 1922
* ''
Etrema spurca
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
(Hinds, 1843)
* ''
Etrema streptonotus''
(Pilsbry, 1904)
* ''
Etrema subauriformis''
(Smith E. A., 1879)
* ''
Etrema tenera''
(Hedley, 1899)
* ''
Etrema texta''
(Dunker, 1860)
* ''
Etrema tortilabia
''Etrema'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clathurellidae.
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species with valid names within the genus ''Etrema'' include:
* '' Etrema aliciae'' ...
''
Hedley, 1922
* ''
Etrema trigonostomum''
(Hervier, 1896)
The Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database also includes the following species with names in current use :
OBIS : Etrema
/ref>
* '' Etrema lemniscata'' (G. & H. Nevill, 1875)
; Subgenus ''Etrema'' Hedley, 1918
* '' Etrema alliterata'' (Hedley, 1915)
; Subgenus ''Etremopsis'' Powell, 1942
* '' Etrema albata'' (Smith, 1882)
;Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Etrema acricula'' Hedley, 1922: synonym of '' Nannodiella acricula'' (Hedley, 1922)
* ''Etrema culmea'' Hedley, 1922: synonym of ''Etrema crassilabrum'' (Reeve, 1843)
* ''Etrema granolirata'' Powell, 1944: synonym of '' Heterocithara granolirata'' (Powell, 1944)
References
External links
Smith, E.A. (1888) Diagnoses of new species of Pleurotomidae in the British Museum. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 6, 2, 300–317
Brazier, J. 1876. ''A list of the Pleurotomidae collected during the Chevert expedition, with the description of the new species''. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 1: 151–162
Hedley, C. 1918. ''A checklist of the marine fauna of New South Wales. Part 1.'' Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales 51: M1-M120
Oyama K. (1953). Review of the known species of the Japanese Turridae (1). Venus. 17(3): 151-160
Bouchet, P.; Kantor, Y. I.; Sysoev, A.; Puillandre, N. (2011). A new operational classification of the Conoidea (Gastropoda). Journal of Molluscan Studies. 77(3): 273-308
{{Clathurellidae-stub