Escudella i carn d'olla, or shorter escudella, (; lit. "bowl") is a traditional
Catalan
Catalan may refer to:
Catalonia
From, or related to Catalonia:
* Catalan language, a Romance language
* Catalans, an ethnic group formed by the people from, or with origins in, Northern or southern Catalonia
Places
* 13178 Catalan, asteroid #1 ...
and
Valencian
Valencian () or Valencian language () is the official, historical and traditional name used in the Valencian Community (Spain), and unofficially in the Carche, El Carche comarca in Región de Murcia, Murcia (Spain), to refer to the Romance lan ...
meat and vegetable
stew
A stew is a combination of solid food ingredients that have been cooked in liquid and served in the resultant gravy. A stew needs to have raw ingredients added to the gravy. Ingredients in a stew can include any combination of vegetables and ...
and
soup
Soup is a primarily liquid food, generally served warm or hot (but may be cool or cold), that is made by combining ingredients of meat or vegetables with stock, milk, or water. Hot soups are additionally characterized by boiling solid ing ...
.
Francesc Eiximenis
Francesc Eiximenis (; died 1409) was a Franciscan Catalan writer who lived in the 14th-century Crown of Aragon. He was possibly one of the more successful medieval Catalan writers since his works were widely read, copied, published and translated ...
wrote in the 14th century that it was eaten every day by Catalan people.
[''Totes les sopes: Brous, escudelles i sopes d'arreu'', de ]Jaume Fàbrega
Jaime Fábrega Colón (Fontcoberta, Girona, 1948) is a Spanish gastronomy writer, journalist, historian and professor at some universities. He has written more than fifty gastronomy and cooking books, he has won five times the Gourmand World Cookb ...
. Cossetània Edicions, 2008.
It is characterized by the use of a ''pilota'', a very big meatball spiced with garlic and parsley; it also contains vegetables as celery, cabbage, carrots, etc.
depending on the season. Additionally, bones, sausages called
botifarra
''Botifarra'' ( es, butifarra; french: boutifarre) is a type of sausage and one of the most important dishes of the Catalan cuisine.
''Botifarra'' is based on ancient recipes, either the Roman sausage ''botulu'' or the ''lucanica'', made of r ...
, and other types of meat, can be used. In historical times a type called ''escudella de pagès'', which had pasta and rice, was traditionally made on Thursdays and Sundays.
Service
Escudella is typically served in two parts:
* The ''escudella'' proper is a soup consisting of a broth with pasta, rice or both.
* The ''carn d'olla'' is all the meat used in the broth, served afterwards in a tray along with the vegetables used.
When both parts are served mixed together, it is called ''escudella barrejada''.
Escudella de Nadal
There is a particular version of this soup that can be called "escudella de Nadal" (Christmas soup) or either "sopa de galets" (galets' soup) and it is very typical on Christmas Day.
It includes meat from four different animals, a ''pilota'', several vegetables and the traditional special type of pasta known as ''galets'', which are snail-shaped and notable for their considerable size.
See also
*
Catalan cuisine
Catalan cuisine is the cuisine from Catalonia. It may also refer to the shared cuisine of Northern Catalonia and Andorra, the second of which has a similar cuisine to that of the neighbouring Alt Urgell and Cerdanya ''comarques'' and which i ...
*
List of soups
This is a list of notable soups. Soups have been made since Ancient history, ancient times.
Some soups are served with large chunks of meat or vegetables left in the liquid, while others are served as a broth. A broth is a flavored liquid usua ...
*
List of stews
This is a list of notable stews. A stew is a combination of solid food ingredients that have been Cooking, cooked in liquid and served in the resultant gravy. Ingredients in a stew can include any combination of vegetables (such as carrots, potato ...
References
{{reflist, refs=
[{{cite book , last=Song , first=H.R. , last2=Riera , first2=A. , title=A Taste of Barcelona: The History of Catalan Cooking and Eating , publisher=]Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group is an independent publishing house founded in 1949. Under several imprints, the company offers scholarly books for the academic market, as well as trade books. The company also owns the book distributing compa ...
, series=Big City Food Biographies , year=2019 , isbn=978-1-5381-0784-3 , url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VdKcDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA181 , access-date=20 June 2019 , page=181-183
Catalan cuisine
Spanish soups and stews
Meat stews