Es-Sabah
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''Es-Sabah'' ('The Morning') was a
Judeo-Arabic Judeo-Arabic dialects (, ; ; ) are ethnolects formerly spoken by Jews throughout the Arabic-speaking world. Under the ISO 639 international standard for language codes, Judeo-Arabic is classified as a macrolanguage under the code jrb, encomp ...
daily newspaper, printed in the
Hebrew alphabet The Hebrew alphabet ( he, wikt:אלפבית, אָלֶף־בֵּית עִבְרִי, ), known variously by scholars as the Ktav Ashuri, Jewish script, square script and block script, is an abjad script used in the writing of the Hebrew languag ...
, published from
Tunis ''Tounsi'' french: Tunisois , population_note = , population_urban = , population_metro = 2658816 , population_density_km2 = , timezone1 = CET , utc_offset1 ...
,
Tunisia ) , image_map = Tunisia location (orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = Location of Tunisia in northern Africa , image_map2 = , capital = Tunis , largest_city = capital , ...
.
Nomenclature des journaux & revues en langue française du monde entier
'. Paris, Les bureaux de l'Argus, 1937. p. 468
Mohsen Hamli.
Ṣabāḥ (Tunis), al-
'. Encyclopedia of Jews in the Islamic World. Executive Editor Norman A. Stillman. Brill Online , 2012. Reference. Retrieved 3 November 2012


History and profile

''Es-Sabah'' was founded and directed by Jacob Cohen. The first issue came out on 1 November 1904. It was the most popular Jewish newspaper in the country at one point. The issues contained between four and sixteen pages. Politically, it served as an organ for philanthropic Zionism. ''Es-Sabah'' carried the byline ''Es-Sabah, seul quotidien israélite du Nord-Africain, le plus fort tirage des journaux israélites de Tunisie'' ("''Es-Sabah'', the only Jewish daily in North Africa, with the highest circulation of the Jewish papers in Tunisia"). By the 1930s ''Es-Sabah'' was the last remaining Judeo-Arabic newspaper in the country. At the turn of the century, however, Tunisia had hosted a vivid Judeo-Arabic press.Houtsma, M. Th.
E. J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913-1936
'. New York: E.J. Brill, 1987. p. 868
As of 1937 Simon Cohen was the director of ''Es-Sabah''. ''Es-Sabah'', along with other Jewish publications in Tunisia, was suppressed by the
Vichy regime Vichy France (french: Régime de Vichy; 10 July 1940 – 9 August 1944), officially the French State ('), was the fascist French state headed by Marshal Philippe Pétain during World War II. Officially independent, but with half of its terr ...
in October 1940.Gottreich, Emily.
Jewish Culture and Society in North Africa
'. Bloomington: Indiana Univ. Press, 2010. p. 310
The last issue of ''Es-Sabah'' was published on 14 May 1940.


References

1904 establishments in Tunisia 1940 disestablishments in Tunisia Newspapers established in 1904 Publications disestablished in 1940 Judeo-Arabic-language newspapers Defunct newspapers published in Tunisia Jewish newspapers Jews and Judaism in Tunis Mass media in Tunis Zionism in Tunisia Non-Arabic-language newspapers published in Tunisia {{Tunisia-newspaper-stub