Erpe
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Erpe is a sub-municipality of
Erpe-Mere Erpe-Mere () is a Municipalities of Belgium, municipality located in the Belgium, Belgian province of East Flanders in the Denderstreek. The municipality comprises the towns of Aaigem, Bambrugge, Burst (village), Burst, Erondegem, Erpe, Mere, Be ...
in
Flanders Flanders (, ; Dutch: ''Vlaanderen'' ) is the Flemish-speaking northern portion of Belgium and one of the communities, regions and language areas of Belgium. However, there are several overlapping definitions, including ones related to culture, ...
on the
Molenbeek-Ter Erpenbeek The Molenbeek-Ter Erpenbeek or in popular language Molenbeek (English: Millbrook-Ter Erpenbrook) is a brook in the Denderstreek, Belgium. The stream has a length of approximately 25 kilometers. The source of the Molenbeek is in Godveerdegem and th ...
in the
Denderstreek The Denderstreek or Denderland is a region in Belgium. It is named after the river Dender. Though the river stretches over three provinces, Hainaut, East Flanders and Flemish Brabant, the region called after the river is situated in East Flander ...
in the southeast of
East Flanders , native_name_lang = , settlement_type = Province of Belgium , image_flag = Flag of Oost-Vlaanderen.svg , flag_size = , image_shield = Wapen van O ...
and belongs to
Arrondissement of Aalst An arrondissement (, , ) is any of various administrative divisions of France, Belgium, Haiti, certain other French language, Francophone countries, as well as the Netherlands. Europe France The 101 French Departments of France, departments a ...
. The sub-municipality is bordered by the sub-municipalities of Mere,
Ottergem Ottergem is a sub-municipality of Erpe-Mere in Flanders. It is located on the Molenbeek in the Denderstreek, southeast of East Flanders and belongs to the Arrondissement of Aalst. The sub-municipality is bordered by the sub-municipalities of E ...
, and
Erondegem Erondegem is a sub-municipality of Erpe-Mere in Flanders. It is located on the Molenbeek in the Denderstreek, southeast of East Flanders and belongs to the Arrondissement of Aalst. It is bordered by the sub-municipalities of Erpe and Otter ...
and the municipalities
Lede Lede may refer to: * Lead paragraph (US English), the first paragraph of a composition Places * Lede, Belgium, a municipality in Flanders * Lède, a river in France * Lede Formation, a geologic formation in Belgium People * Marquess of Lede of ...
and Aalst. Erpe has 4903 inhabitants as of 1 January 2003 and an area of . The population density is .


History

Erpe was first mentioned in a document of 1057, although the village is probably much older. The name is derived from the word Erpo. Between the 18th and 19th centuries the population of Erpe grew steadily. In 1769 there were 1032 inhabitants, in 1801 there were 1638 inhabitants, and by 1893 the village had 2394 inhabitants. By the end of the 19th century, there were two water mills in the village, a windmill, two breweries and a vinegar maker.


Landmarks

There is a water tower of the Tussengemeentelijke Maatschappij der Vlaanderen voor Watervoorziening. There are two water mills in Erpe, both on the Molenbeek Brook, these being the Cottemmolen and the Van Der Biestmolen. The Cottemmolen is at the Molenstraat 36. It is an overshot watermill which is protected. It was originally a wheat mill and an oil mill, but later on it was only a wheat mill. The Van Der Biestmolen is at Dorpsstraat 3. It is an overshot watermill which is not protected and now functions as a wheat mill. Sint-Martinus Church can be found in Erpe, which belongs to deanery of Lede. File:Watertoren Erpe.JPG, Water tower at Erpe File:Cottemmolen Erpe vooraanzicht.JPG, Front view of the Cottemmolen at Erpe File:Cottemmolen Erpe zijaanzicht.JPG, Side-view of the Cottemmolen at Erpe File:Cottemmolen Erpe rad.JPG, Mill wheel of the Cottemmolen at Erpe File:Van Der Biestmolen Erpe.JPG, Van Der Biestmolen at Erpe File:Van Der Biestmolen Erpe rad.JPG, Mill wheel of the Van Der Biestmolen at Erpe File:Sint-Martinuskerk (Erpe) 5-10-2018 14-11-37.jpg, The church of Erpe File:Spoorwegbrug Erpe.jpg, The railway bridge of Erpe over the Oudenaardsesteenweg


Tourism

Through Erpe runs the Molenbeekroute. The Molenbeekroute is a cycle track network, known primarily for the mills of the municipality Erpe-Mere and two brooks that can be found there, which both have the name Molenbeek (mill brook).


Sport

Erpe had two football clubs FC Edixvelde and FC Oranja Erpe at the Royal Belgian Football Association. The national clubhouse of the motorcycle club
Blue Angels The Blue Angels is a flight demonstration squadron of the United States Navy.
in Belgium is in Erpe.


References

{{Authority control Sub-municipalities of Erpe-Mere Populated places in East Flanders