Entre-Deux-Mers is a French region, well known as a
Bordeaux wine growing region. The geographical area is situated between the rivers
Garonne and
Dordogne
Dordogne ( , or ; ; oc, Dordonha ) is a large rural department in Southwestern France, with its prefecture in Périgueux. Located in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region roughly half-way between the Loire Valley and the Pyrenees, it is named ...
, and is bounded in the east by the border of the
Gironde
Gironde ( US usually, , ; oc, Gironda, ) is the largest department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of Southwestern France. Named after the Gironde estuary, a major waterway, its prefecture is Bordeaux. In 2019, it had a population of 1,62 ...
department
Department may refer to:
* Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility
Government and military
*Department (administrative division), a geographical and administrative division within a country, ...
and in the west by the , the confluence of the Garonne and the Dordogne.
At , it is the largest sub-region of Bordeaux,
although, as there are large areas of forest, only half the land is used for growing grapes.
The total area under vine is about , with about 250 growers making wine there.
[
]
Name
The name of the region is derived, not from the French word "'" ("sea"), but from "'" ("tide"). Thus, it means "between two tides", a reference to its location between two tidal rivers.[
]
Wine region and Appellation
Although both red and white wine is produced in Entre-Deux-Mers, only the dry white carries the appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) "Entre-Deux-Mers".
The red is sold as Bordeaux
Bordeaux ( , ; Gascon oc, Bordèu ; eu, Bordele; it, Bordò; es, Burdeos) is a port city on the river Garonne in the Gironde department, Southwestern France. It is the capital of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, as well as the prefecture ...
or Bordeaux Supérieur
In the Bordeaux wine region there are seven regional '' Appellations d'origine contrôlée'' (AOCs) that may be used throughout the Gironde department. These are Bordeaux Rouge AOC, Bordeaux Supérieur Rouge, Bordeaux Clairet, Bordeaux Rosé, Bord ...
.[ Many growers switched from the white grape varieties to the more profitable red ones in the mid-20th century.]
Syrupy and sweet white wines are also produced in the south of the geographical region : Cadillac
The Cadillac Motor Car Division () is a division of the American automobile manufacturer General Motors (GM) that designs and builds luxury vehicles. Its major markets are the United States, Canada, and China. Cadillac models are distributed i ...
, Loupiac, Sainte-Croix-du-Mont
Sainte-Croix-du-Mont (; oc-gsc, Senta Crotz dau Mont) is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
Population
See also
*Communes of the Gironde department
The following is a list of the 535 commu ...
.
Characteristics
The Entre-Deux-Mers appellation has the following characteristics:
* Dry white wine: less than 4 grams / litre of residual sugar;
* Blend of three grape varieties: Sauvignon Blanc
is a green-skinned grape variety that originates from the Bordeaux region of France. The grape most likely gets its name from the French words ''sauvage'' ("wild") and ''blanc'' ("white") due to its early origins as an indigenous grape in ...
(primarily), Sémillon and Muscadelle;
* Minimum alcoholic content of 11.5%.
The wine is typically enjoyed young – within one year of vintage – but has some aging potential, owing to the Sémillon.
References
See also
* Bordeaux wine regions
* White wine
{{Portal bar, Wine, France
Bordeaux
Bordeaux wine
Geography of Gironde