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Enigma may refer to: *
Riddle A riddle is a statement, question or phrase having a double or veiled meaning, put forth as a puzzle to be solved. Riddles are of two types: ''enigmas'', which are problems generally expressed in metaphorical or allegorical language that requ ...
, someone or something that is mysterious or puzzling


Biology

*ENIGMA, a class of gene in the
LIM domain LIM domains are protein structural domains, composed of two contiguous zinc fingers, separated by a two-amino acid residue hydrophobic linker. The domain name is an acronym of the three genes in which it was first identified (LIN-11, Isl-1 and ...


Computing and technology

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Enigma (company) Enigma is a data science company headquartered in New York City that specializes in providing data and intelligence about businesses. The company is mainly known for Enigma Public, a now defunct library of public data. Using machine learning and ...
, a New York-based data-technology startup * Enigma machine, a family of German electro-mechanical encryption machines *Enigma, the codename for
Red Hat Linux Red Hat Linux was a widely used commercial open-source Linux distribution created by Red Hat until its discontinuation in 2004. Early releases of Red Hat Linux were called Red Hat Commercial Linux. Red Hat published the first non-beta rele ...
7.2 * Enigma (DVB), the second generation of Enigma software


Film

* ''Enigma'' (1982 film), a film starring Martin Sheen and Sam Neill * ''Enigma'' (2001 film), a film adapted from the Robert Harris novel * ''Enigma'' (2009 film), a short film by the Shumway Brothers


Literature

* ''Enigma'' (novel), a 1995 novel by Robert Harris *
Enigma (DC Comics) Enigma is a name used by two supervillains published by DC Comics. The character first appeared in ''Teen Titans'' (vol. 3) #38 and was created by Geoff Johns and Tony Daniel. A villain in ''Trinity'' has also used the name where he turns out to b ...
, a DC Comics character * Enigma (Marvel Comics), a Marvel Comics character * ''Enigma'' (Vertigo), a title published by DC's imprint Vertigo * ''Enigma'' (manga), a 2010 manga published in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' *''Enigma Cipher'', a series from
Boom! Studios Boom! Studios (styled BOOM! Studios) is an American comic book and graphic novel publisher, headquartered in Los Angeles, California, United States. History Origins In the early 2000s, Ross Richie and Andrew Cosby had been working in Ho ...
*''Enigma'', a novel in ''
The Trigon Disunity ''The Trigon Disunity'' is a series of three books written by science fiction author Michael P. Kube-McDowell. ''Emprise'' was a Philip K. Dick Award nominee, and placed second in the annual Locus Poll for best first novel. The first edition cove ...
'' series by Michael P. Kube-McDowell *"Enigma" and "An Enigma", two
poems by Edgar Allan Poe This article lists all known poems by American author and critic Edgar Allan Poe (January 19, 1809 – October 7, 1849), listed alphabetically with the date of their authorship in parentheses. An Acrostic (1829) An unpublished 9-line poem writte ...
*
The Riddler The Riddler (Edward Nigma, later Edward Nygma or Edward Nashton) is a supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by Bill Finger and Dick Sprang, and debuted in ''Detective Comics'' #140 in O ...
, DC comics character whose full name abbreviates to ''E. Nigma''


Music

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Enigma (German band) Enigma is a German musical project founded in 1990 by Romanian-German musician and producer Michael Cretu. Cretu had released several solo records, collaborated with various artists, and produced albums for his then-wife, German pop singer Sandr ...
, an electronic music project founded by Michael Cretu *
Enigma (British band) Enigma was a musical project by British producer and musician Nigel Wright in the early 1980s. The recordings were by session musicians and singers who performed medleys of popular disco tracks. In 1981, the singles "Ain't No Stopping" and "I ...
, a 1980s band *
Enigma Records Enigma Records (also known as Enigma Entertainment Corporation) was a popular rock and alternative American record label in the 1980s. History Enigma Records launched as a division of Greenworld Distribution, an independent music importer/d ...
, an American rock and alternative record label in the 1980s *
Enigma Variations Edward Elgar composed his ''Variations on an Original Theme'', Op. 36, popularly known as the ''Enigma Variations'', between October 1898 and February 1899. It is an orchestral work comprising fourteen variations on an original theme. Elgar ...
, 14 variations composed by Edward Elgar


Albums

* ''Enigma'' (Ill Niño album) (2008) * ''Enigma'' (Tak Matsumoto album) (2016) * ''Enigma'' (Keith Murray album) (1996) * ''Enigma'' (Aeon Zen album) (2013)


Songs

*"
Enigma (Give a Bit of Mmh to Me) "Enigma (Give a Bit of Mmh to Me)" is a song by French singer Amanda Lear from her second album '' Sweet Revenge'', released as a single in 1978. It was a chart success upon its original release and enjoyed a resurgence of popularity in 2004 after ...
", 1978, by Amanda Lear *"Enigma", 2007, by Amorphis from '' Silent Waters'' *"Enigma", 2002, by Trapt from ''
Trapt Trapt is an American rock band formed in Los Gatos, California. Eight studio albums have been recorded to date: ''Amalgamation'' (1999), '' Trapt'' (2002), ''Someone in Control'' (2005), ''Only Through the Pain'' (2008), '' No Apologies'' (20 ...
'' *"Enigma", 2014, by
Within the Ruins Within the Ruins is an American metalcore band formed in Westfield, Massachusetts in 2003. The group currently consists of guitarist Joe Cocchi, drummer Kevin McGuill, bassist Paolo Galang, and vocalist Steve Tinnon. They are currently signed to ...
from ''Phenomena'' *"Enigma", 2020, by Lady Gaga from ''
Chromatica ''Chromatica'' is the sixth studio album by American singer Lady Gaga, released on May 29, 2020, by Interscope Records and subsidiary Streamline. Gaga supervised the production with longtime collaborator BloodPop and a variety of other produc ...
''


Places

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Enigma, Georgia Enigma is a town in Berrien County, Georgia, United States. The population was 1,278 at the 2010 census. The origin of the name "Enigma" is obscure; the name is itself an enigma. Enigma has frequently been noted on lists of unusual place names. H ...
*
Enigma, Tennessee Enigma is an unincorporated community in Smith County, Tennessee, Smith County, in the U.S. state of Tennessee. History A post office was established at Enigma in 1882, and remained in operation until 1905. According to tradition, the community w ...
*
Enigma Peak Enigma Peak is a peak, high, surmounting Fournier Ridge in the Desko Mountains, on Rothschild Island. It was probably seen from a distance by F. Bellingshausen in 1821, Jean-Baptiste Charcot in 1909, and the British Graham Land Expedition in 19 ...
, a mountain in Palmer Land, Antarctica


Television

* ''Enigma'' (Derren Brown), a televised tour show * ''Enigma'' (Canadian TV series), a Biography Channel TV series *
Enigma (Thai TV series) ''Enigma'' ( th, Enigma – คน มนตร์ เวท, Royal Thai General System of Transcription, RTGS: ''Enigma – Khon Mon Wet'') is a 2023 Thai television series starring Metawin Opas-iamkajorn and Chanikarn Tangkabodee. Directed by ' ...
, a television drama series * "Enigma" (''NCIS''), an episode of ''NCIS'' * "Enigma" (''Stargate SG-1''), an episode of ''Stargate SG-1'' *Enigma, a character from ''
Nip/Tuck ''Nip/Tuck'' is an American medical drama television series created by Ryan Murphy that aired on FX in the United States from July 22, 2003, to March 3, 2010. The series, which also incorporates elements of crime drama, black comedy, family dra ...
''


Transport

* ''Enigma'' (yacht), a private superyacht * Dynamic Sport Enigma, a Polish paraglider design *
Enigma Motorsport Enigma Motorsport is a British racing car team founded by racing driver Linton Stutely and engineer Thomas Farquhar. Formed in 2008 they have prepared Formula Ford racing cars for the British Formula Ford Championship. Their most successful ye ...
, a British motor-racing team


Video games

* ''Enigma'' (1998 video game) * ''Enigma'' (2007 video game) *'' Enigma: Rising Tide'', a 2003 video game *Enigma, a character from '' Dota 2'' *"The Enigma", an episode of the video game '' Batman: The Enemy Within''


Other uses

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The Enigma (performer) The Enigma (born Paul Lawrence) is an American sideshow performer, actor, and musician who has undergone extensive body modification, including horn implants, ear reshaping, multiple body piercings, and a full-body jigsaw-puzzle tattoo. His tat ...
, American * Enigma (roller coaster), Pleasurewood Hills, Suffolk, England * Copenhagen Post & Tele Museum (''Enigma - Museum for Post, Tele og Kommunikation''), the national Danish postal museum *''The Enigma'', a monthly publication of the
National Puzzlers' League The National Puzzlers' League (NPL) is a nonprofit organization focused on puzzling, primarily in the realm of word play and word games. Founded in 1883, it is the oldest puzzlers' organization in the world. It originally hosted semiannual conventi ...
*Enigma, mathematical puzzles published in ''
New Scientist ''New Scientist'' is a magazine covering all aspects of science and technology. Based in London, it publishes weekly English-language editions in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia. An editorially separate organisation publish ...
'' 1979–2013 *
The Enigma (diamond) The Enigma is the largest polished black diamond in the world. Containing 55 facets and weighing in at 555.55 carats (111.11 grams), the Enigma was commissioned and inspired by Ran Gorenstein (Belgium) and completed in June 2004 after several ye ...
, the world's largest cut diamond


See also

* Ænigma (disambiguation) * Enigmata (disambiguation) * Enigmatic (disambiguation) *
Lady Gaga Enigma Lady Gaga Enigma + Jazz & Piano is a concert residency held at the Park Theater, Park MGM in Las Vegas, United States, by American singer and songwriter Lady Gaga. The residency consists of two types of shows: Enigma, which focuses on theatrica ...
, a concert residency * Publius Enigma, an unsolved Internet puzzle *
23 enigma The 23 enigma is a belief in the significance of the number 23. Origins Robert Anton Wilson cites William S. Burroughs as the first person to believe in the 23 enigma. Wilson, in an article in '' Fortean Times'', related the following anecdote ...
, a belief in the significance of number 23 * {{Disambiguation, geo