Encs District
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Encs ( hu, Encsi járás) is a district in northern part of
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén ( hu, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén megye, ; sk, Boršodsko-abovsko-zemplínska) is an administrative county ( comitatus or ''megye)'' in north-eastern Hungary (commonly called "Northern Hungary"), on the border with Slovakia ( K ...
. '' Encs'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Northern Hungary Statistical Region.


Geography

Encs District borders with the
Slovakia Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the s ...
n region of Košice to the north,
Gönc District Gönc ( hu, Gönci járás) is a district in north-eastern part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. '' Gönc'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Northern Hungary Statistical Region. Geogr ...
to the east and south,
Szikszó District Szikszó ( hu, Szikszói járás) is a district in central-northern part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. '' Szikszó'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Northern Hungary Statistical Reg ...
and
Edelény District Edelény ( hu, Edelényi járás) is a district in northern part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. ''Edelény'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Northern Hungary Statistical Region. Ge ...
to the south and west. The number of the inhabited places in Encs District is 29.


Municipalities

The district has 1
town A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares an ori ...
and 28 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2012) The bolded municipality is the city.


Demographics

In 2011, it had a population of 21,390 and the
population density Population density (in agriculture: Stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical ...
was 56/km².


Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minority is the Roma (approx. 5,000). Total population (2011 census): 21,390
Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 25,108 persons: *
Hungarians Hungarians, also known as Magyars ( ; hu, magyarok ), are a nation and  ethnic group native to Hungary () and historical Hungarian lands who share a common culture, history, ancestry, and language. The Hungarian language belongs to the Urali ...
: 19,862 (79.11%) *
Gypsies The Romani (also spelled Romany or Rromani , ), colloquially known as the Roma, are an Indo-Aryan ethnic group, traditionally nomadic itinerants. They live in Europe and Anatolia, and have diaspora populations located worldwide, with sign ...
: 4,973 (19.81%) *Others and indefinable: 273 (1.09%) Approx. 4,000 persons in Encs District did declare more than one ethnic group at the 2011 census.


Religion

Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:4.1.7.1 A népesség vallás, felekezet szerint, 2011,

'
*Catholic – 13,537 ( Roman Catholicism in Hungary, Roman Catholic – 11,519;
Greek Catholic The term Greek Catholic Church can refer to a number of Eastern Catholic Churches following the Byzantine (Greek) liturgy, considered collectively or individually. The terms Greek Catholic, Greek Catholic church or Byzantine Catholic, Byzantine Ca ...
– 2,013); * Reformed – 3,371; *
Evangelical Evangelicalism (), also called evangelical Christianity or evangelical Protestantism, is a worldwide interdenominational movement within Protestant Christianity that affirms the centrality of being " born again", in which an individual expe ...
– 277; *other religions – 172; *
Non-religious Irreligion or nonreligion is the absence or rejection of religion, or indifference to it. Irreligion takes many forms, ranging from the casual and unaware to full-fledged philosophies such as atheism and agnosticism, secular humanism and ant ...
– 868; * Atheism – 41; *''Undeclared'' – 3,124.


Gallery

File:Encs - Temple.jpg, Encs, the ''district seat'' File:PusztaradvanyPallavicini.JPG, Pallavicini Mansion in Pusztaradvány File:Forró falu2.jpg, Aerial view of
Forró The term forró (*) refers to a musical genre, a rhythm, a dance and the event itself where forró music is played and danced. Forró is an important part of the culture of the Northeastern Region of Brazil. It encompasses various dance typ ...
File:Az ináncsi rk. Nagy Szent Teréz templom.JPG, St. Teresa Church in
Ináncs Ináncs is a village in Encs District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County in northeastern Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by ...


See also

* List of cities and towns of Hungary


References


External links


Postal codes of the Encs District
Districts in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County {{Borsod-geo-stub