Ellis Meredith
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Ellis Meredith (1865–1955) was an American suffragist, journalist, and novelist, known as the
Susan B. Anthony Susan B. Anthony (born Susan Anthony; February 15, 1820 – March 13, 1906) was an American social reformer and women's rights activist who played a pivotal role in the women's suffrage movement. Born into a Quaker family committed to so ...
of Colorado.


Early years

Ellis Meredith was born in
Montana Territory The Territory of Montana was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from May 26, 1864, until November 8, 1889, when it was admitted as the 41st state in the Union as the state of Montana. Original boundaries T ...
in 1865 to Frederick Allison and Emily R. Sorin Meredith. Her mother graduated from
Hamline University Hamline University is a private liberal arts college in Saint Paul, Minnesota. Founded in 1854, Hamline is known for its emphasis on experiential learning, service, and social justice. The university is named after Bishop Leonidas Lent Hamline o ...
at
Saint Paul, Minnesota Saint Paul (abbreviated St. Paul) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital of the U.S. state of Minnesota and the county seat of Ramsey County, Minnesota, Ramsey County. Situated on high bluffs overlooking a bend in the Mississip ...
in 1859 and received her master's degree in 1863. Her father was the editor of the '' Red Wing Republican'' when they were married. The Merediths were settlers of
Bannack Bannack is a ghost town in Beaverhead County, Montana, United States, located on Grasshopper Creek, approximately upstream from where Grasshopper Creek joins with the Beaverhead River south of Dillon. Founded in 1862, the town is a National Hist ...
by the winter of 1862–1863 when they traveled by wagon to
Bitterroot Valley The Bitterroot Valley is located in southwestern Montana, along the Bitterroot River between the Bitterroot Range and Sapphire Mountains, in the Northwestern United States. Geography The valley extends approximately from Lost Trail Pass in Id ...
in southwestern Montana. Ellis, her mother and brother, went to her grandfather's house in
De Soto, Missouri De Soto is a city in Jefferson County, Missouri, United States. The population was 6,449 at the 2020 census and the city is part of the St. Louis metropolitan area. The Van Metre family were first to settle in 1803. The town was organized in 185 ...
, for some time. In 1885, she moved to Denver with her family, where her father was a printer and later managing editor of the ''
Rocky Mountain News The ''Rocky Mountain News'' (nicknamed the ''Rocky'') was a daily newspaper published in Denver, Colorado, United States, from April 23, 1859, until February 27, 2009. It was owned by the E. W. Scripps Company from 1926 until its closing. As ...
''. Her mother was the first journalist in Denver when she began writing for the paper in 1886. She was also a suffragist.


Career


Suffrage movement

In 1890 she and five other women founded the Colorado Non-Partisan Equal Suffrage Association. In 1893 she went to the Woman's Congress at the Chicago World's Fair in August 1893 to ask for help from
Susan B. Anthony Susan B. Anthony (born Susan Anthony; February 15, 1820 – March 13, 1906) was an American social reformer and women's rights activist who played a pivotal role in the women's suffrage movement. Born into a Quaker family committed to so ...
and
Lucy Stone Lucy Stone (August 13, 1818 – October 18, 1893) was an American orator, abolitionist and suffragist who was a vocal advocate for and organizer promoting rights for women. In 1847, Stone became the first woman from Massachusetts to earn a colle ...
, leading suffrage activists, saying, "If Colorado goes for woman suffrage, you may count on a landslide in that direction throughout the west." Susan B. Anthony agreed to send organizer
Carrie Chapman Catt Carrie Chapman Catt (; January 9, 1859 Fowler, p. 3 – March 9, 1947) was an American women's suffrage leader who campaigned for the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which gave U.S. women the right to vote in 1920. Catt ...
to help, and Meredith wrote to Anthony about the situation in Colorado while Carrie Chapman Catt traveled around Colorado organizing.


Journalist and author

She joined the ''
Rocky Mountain News The ''Rocky Mountain News'' (nicknamed the ''Rocky'') was a daily newspaper published in Denver, Colorado, United States, from April 23, 1859, until February 27, 2009. It was owned by the E. W. Scripps Company from 1926 until its closing. As ...
'' in 1893. She began writing the column ''A Woman's World'' for the ''Rocky Mountain News'' in 1889, where she (among other things) advocated women's suffrage. In 1894 she became part of the editorial staff of the ''Rocky Mountain News'', where was the first female journalist in Colorado, and probably the United States, to cover the legislature.Meredith also wrote three novels - ''The Master Knot of Human Fate'' (1901), ''Heart of My Heart'' (1904), and ''Under the Harrow'' (1907).


Politics

On November 7, 1893, the men of Colorado voted for women's suffrage and Meredith stayed involved in politics. In 1902, she helped write Denver's first city charter as one of only was four female delegates to the Denver City Charter convention. She was the vice chair of the Democratic Party State Central Committee from 1904 until 1908, and in February 1904 she became one of the people from Colorado to testify to the House of Representatives' Committee on the Judiciary in favor of the suffrage amendment. The first woman elected to office in Denver, she became City Election Commissioner in 1910 and served in that role until 1915. In 1917 she moved to Washington, D.C. to work at the National Democratic headquarters.


Personal life

Meredith was married in 1889 to Howard S. Stansbury and they divorced in 1901. She married Henry H. Clement in 1913. She moved to Washington, D.C. in 1917 to take a job with the Women's Bureau of the Democratic Party and continued to be an active member of the Woman's National Democratic Club. She died in 1955. The Ellis Meredith Papers are held in the
Colorado Historical Society History Colorado is a historical society that was established in 1879 as the State Historical Society of Colorado, also known as the Colorado Historical Society. History Colorado is a 501(c)(3) organization and an agency of the State of Colorado un ...
in Denver, Colorado. Meredith was inducted into the
Colorado Women's Hall of Fame The Colorado Women's Hall of Fame is a non-profit, volunteer organization that recognizes women who have contributed to the history of the U.S. state of Colorado. As of 2020, 170 women have been inducted. History There was a short-lived recogniti ...
in 2018.Colorado Women's Hall of Fame, Ellis Meredith
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References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Meredith, Ellis Suffragists from Colorado American feminists 1865 births 1955 deaths Rocky Mountain News people American women novelists People from Montana Territory