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Elizabeth Yates ( Brunton; 21 January 1799 – 30 August 1860) was an English actress. She appeared on the stage under the names Miss Brunton, Elizabeth Brunton, Elizabeth Yates, Mrs. Yates, and Mrs. Yates late Miss Brunton.


Early life and family

Elizabeth Brunton was born at
Norwich Norwich () is a cathedral city and district of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. Norwich is by the River Wensum, about north-east of London, north of Ipswich and east of Peterborough. As the seat of the See of Norwich, with ...
on 21 January 1799 to a theatrical family. Her grandfather, John Brunton, acted at Covent Garden Theatre in 1774 and was later a theatre manager; her father, also John Brunton (1775–1849), went on the stage in 1795, and later appeared at Covent Garden in 1800 as Frederick in ''Louisa's Vows''. He also managed theatres, including those in Brighton, Birmingham, Exeter and King's Lynn. Her mother was the actress Anna Ross, sister to
Fanny Robertson Fanny Robertson (1765 – 18 December 1855), born Frances Mary Ross, was an actress and later the manager of the provincial theatres of the Lincoln Circuit. Family Robertson's parents were the actors William Ross (died 1781) and his wife Eli ...
, and Yates had at least three siblings. Elizabeth's aunt, Anne Brunton, was an actress who also appeared at Covent Garden. Another aunt, Louisa Brunton, also an actress, later married Major-General William Craven, 1st Earl of Craven. Brunton married
Frederick Henry Yates Frederick Henry Yates (4 February 1797 – 21 June 1842) was an English actor and theatre manager. Life Yates was born in London, the youngest son of Thomas Yates, a tobacco manufacturer, of Thames Street and Russell Square. Frederick was educ ...
, a fellow actor with whom she had worked at Drury Lane, on 30 November 1823. A son Edmond Hodgson Yates (1831-1894) was born on 3 July 1831 in Edinburgh, Scotland.


Early stage career

Elizabeth Brunton made her theatrical debut in 1815, in her father's theatre at Lynn, playing Desdemona opposite
Charles Kemble Charles Kemble (25 November 1775 – 12 November 1854) was a Welsh-born English actor of a prominent theatre family. Life Charles Kemble was one of 13 siblings and the youngest son of English Roman Catholic theatre manager/actor Roger Kemble ...
as Othello. Her father thought her talents more suited to comedy, and she therefore next played Letitia Hardy in the '' Belle's Stratagem'', opposite
Robert William Elliston Robert William Elliston (7 April 1774 – 7 July 1831) was an English actor and theatre manager. Life He was born in London, the son of a watchmaker. He was educated at St Paul's School, but ran away from home and made his first appearance on ...
as Doricourt. Elliston hired Brunton for his theatre at Birmingham; she also played in Worcester, Shrewsbury, and Leicester. Brunton made her London debut at Covent Garden in 1817 in the role of Letitia Hardy; she also played Rosalind in '' As You Like It''. The ''Theatrical Inquisitor'' gave some praise to her Letitia, but pronounced her Rosalind a failure. Her first season included roles as Miss Hardcastle in ''
She Stoops to Conquer ''She Stoops to Conquer'' is a comedy by Oliver Goldsmith, first performed in London in 1773. The play is a favourite for study by English literature and theatre classes in the English-speaking world. It is one of the few plays from the 18t ...
'', Beatrice in ''
Much Ado about Nothing ''Much Ado About Nothing'' is a comedy by William Shakespeare thought to have been written in 1598 and 1599.See textual notes to ''Much Ado About Nothing'' in ''The Norton Shakespeare'' ( W. W. Norton & Company, 1997 ) p. 1387 The play ...
'', Viola in ''
Twelfth Night ''Twelfth Night'', or ''What You Will'' is a romantic comedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written around 1601–1602 as a Twelfth Night's entertainment for the close of the Christmas season. The play centres on the twins Vi ...
'', Imogen, Cora in ''
Pizarro Francisco Pizarro González, Marquess of the Atabillos (; ;  – 26 June 1541) was a Spanish conquistador, best known for his expeditions that led to the Spanish conquest of Peru. Born in Trujillo, Spain to a poor family, Pizarro chose ...
'', Lady Elizabeth Freelove in the ''Day after the Wedding'', and Myrtillo in the ''
Broken Sword ''Broken Sword'' is a series of adventure games. The first game in the series, '' Broken Sword: The Shadow of the Templars'', was released and developed in 1996 by British developer Revolution Software. Its sequel, '' Broken Sword II: The Smok ...
''. She played the original Rosalia in Frederick Reynolds's ''
Duke of Savoy The titles of count, then of duke of Savoy are titles of nobility attached to the historical territory of Savoy. Since its creation, in the 11th century, the county was held by the House of Savoy. The County of Savoy was elevated to a duchy at ...
''. In the 1818–1819 season, Brunton reprised her role as Letitia Hardy, in Edinburgh and, at Covent Garden, played Lady Teazle, Fanny in ''
The Clandestine Marriage ''The Clandestine Marriage'' is a comedy by George Colman the Elder and David Garrick, first performed in 1766 at Drury Lane. It is both a comedy of manners and a comedy of errors. The idea came from a series of pictures by William Hogarth entit ...
'', Widow Bellmour in ''
The Way to Keep Him ''The Way to Keep Him'' is a 1760 comedy play by the Irish writer Arthur Murphy. Originally three-acts in length, it premiered at the Drury Lane Theatre in a double bill with Murphy's ''The Desert Island''. Actor-manager David Garrick appeared ...
'', Lydia Languish, Rosara in ''
She Would and She Would Not ''She Would and She Would Not'' is a 1702 comedy play by the English actor-writer Colley Cibber. The original Drury Lane cast included Cibber as Don Manuel, Benjamin Husband as Don Philip, John Mills as Octavio, William Pinkethman as Trappanti, ...
'', Miss Tittup in ''Bon Ton'', and Miss Wooburn in ''Every one has his Fault''. She had an original part in ''A Word for the Ladies'', and was the first Jeanie Deans in
Daniel Terry Daniel Terry (1780?–1829) was an English actor and playwright, known also as a close associate of Sir Walter Scott. Life He was born in Bath about 1780, and was educated at the Bath grammar school and subsequently at a private school at Wingf ...
's adaptation of
Walter Scott Sir Walter Scott, 1st Baronet (15 August 1771 – 21 September 1832), was a Scottish novelist, poet, playwright and historian. Many of his works remain classics of European and Scottish literature, notably the novels '' Ivanhoe'', '' Rob Roy ...
's ''
The Heart of Midlothian ''The Heart of Mid-Lothian'' is the seventh of Sir Walter Scott's Waverley Novels. It was originally published in four volumes on 25 July 1818, under the title of '' Tales of My Landlord, 2nd series'', and the author was given as "Jedediah Cle ...
.'' In her final season at Covent Garden (engagements at the patent theatres generally lasted three years) Brunton played Miss Prue in ''Love for Love'', Sophia in '' The Road to Ruin'', Dorinda in Dryden's ''Tempest'', Elvira in ''
Love Makes a Man ''Love Makes A Man; Or, The Fop's Fortune is a 1700 comedy play by the English writer Colley Cibber. It borrows elements from two Jacobean plays '' The Elder Brother'' and '' The Custom of the Country'' by John Fletcher. It was originally stag ...
'', and was the first Clotilde de Biron in Thomas Morton's ''Henri Quatre''.


Later years

Following her departure from London, Brunton joined her father at the West London Theatre in Tottenham Street, where she played in ''Rochester'', ''Three Weeks after Marriage'', ''
She Stoops to Conquer ''She Stoops to Conquer'' is a comedy by Oliver Goldsmith, first performed in London in 1773. The play is a favourite for study by English literature and theatre classes in the English-speaking world. It is one of the few plays from the 18t ...
'', and other pieces. In the 1823–24 season, Brunton appeared in Bath as Albina Mandeville in ''The Will''; as Belinda in ''All in the Wrong'', Clarinda in the ''Suspicious Husband'', ''The Peasant Boy'', Helen Worrett in ''Man and Wife'', ''Aladdin'', Widow Cheerly in ''The Soldier's Daughter'', Miss Dorillon in ''Wives as they were'', Cynthia in ''Oberon and Cynthia'', Biddy Tipkin in ''The Tender Husband'', Dolly Bull in ''Fontainebleau'', Clara in ''Matrimony'', Olivia in '' Bold Stroke for a Husband'', Lydia Languish and Actress of All Work and Harriet in ''Is he jealous?''. Brunton played with her now-husband at Cheltenham, and made her first appearance at Drury Lane as ''Violante'' in 1824. In the 1825–26 season, Yates played the first Guido in ''Massaniello'', the first Agnes in Knowles's ''
William Tell William Tell (german: Wilhelm Tell, ; french: Guillaume Tell; it, Guglielmo Tell; rm, Guglielm Tell) is a folk hero of Switzerland. According to the legend, Tell was an expert mountain climber and marksman with a crossbow who assassinated Albr ...
'', Mrs. Frail in ''Love for Love'', Clarissa in ''The Confederacy'', Aurora in ''The Panel'', Isabinda in ''The Busy Body'', Constantia (an original part) in Joseph Lunn's ''White Lies'', Countess Wintersen in ''The Stranger'', among other parts; her husband did not share this engagement. After 1828, Yates played primarily at Drury Lane. Throughout the 1830s, she played leading roles in plays by Buckstone, including in ''Wreck Ashore'', ''Victorine'', '' Henriette the Forsaken'' and ''Isabelle''. Additionally, she played Orynthe in Fitzball's ''Earthquake'', Mona in
Charles Mathews Charles Mathews (28 June 1776, London – 28 June 1835, Devonport) was an English theatre manager and comic actor, well known during his time for his gift of impersonation and skill at table entertainment. His play ''At Home'', in which he pl ...
's ''Truth'', Elizabeth Stanton in Fitzball's ''Tom Cringle'', Valsha in Stirling Coyne's's ''Valsha'', Grace Darling in Edward Stirling's ''Grace Darling'', and Miss Aubrey in
Richard Brinsley Peake Richard Brinsley Peake (19 February 1792 – 4 October 1847) was a dramatist of the early nineteenth century best remembered today for his 1823 play '' Presumption; or, the Fate of Frankenstein'', a work based on the novel ''Frankenstein'' ...
's ''Ten Thousand a Year.'' Yates played in Surrey in 1839, as Margaret Mammon in Thomas Herbert Reynoldson's ''Curse of Mammon''.


Decline and death

After the death of her husband, in June 1842, Yates tried a year's management at the
Adelphi Theatre The Adelphi Theatre is a West End theatre, located on the Strand in the City of Westminster, central London. The present building is the fourth on the site. The theatre has specialised in comedy and musical theatre, and today it is a receiv ...
with
Mary Gladstane Mary Gladstane (born 1830) was an Irish-American actress of the 19th-century who had a considerable career in Australia, along with her husband and manager, L. M. Bayless. History According to one researcher, Gladstane was born Mary Jane Carson, ...
, but found the task too much for her. She played one season at the
Lyceum The lyceum is a category of educational institution defined within the education system of many countries, mainly in Europe. The definition varies among countries; usually it is a type of secondary school. Generally in that type of school the t ...
in 1848–9, where she played Tilburina in ''The Critic'', among other parts. Yates then withdrew from the stage, and, after a long and painful illness, died on 30 August 1860.At
Kentish Town Kentish Town is an area of northwest London, England in the London Borough of Camden, immediately north of Camden Town. Less than four miles north of central London, Kentish Town has good transport connections and is situated close to the open ...
, according to her son's book; on 5 September, at Brighton, according to the ''Era'' newspaper and the ''Era Almanack.''
A miniature by
Samuel John Stump Samuel John Stump (c. 1779 – 1863) was an English painter, who was born at Corsham, Wiltshire, and baptised there on 2 September 1779, the youngest son of John and Betty Stump of Corsham, Wiltshire. He studied in the schools of the Royal Acade ...
of Cork Street was in the possession of her son. A portrait of her as Eugenia in ''Sweethearts and Wives'' accompanied a memoir in the ''Theatrical Times'' (i. 209), 28 November 1846.


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Yates, Elizabeth 1799 births 1860 deaths Actors from Norwich 19th-century English actresses English stage actresses 19th-century British actresses