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Elizabeth Matheson (19 January 1890 – 1978) was a New Zealand
potter A potter is someone who makes pottery. Potter may also refer to: Places United States *Potter, originally a section on the Alaska Railroad, currently a neighborhood of Anchorage, Alaska, US * Potter, Arkansas *Potter, Nebraska * Potters, New Je ...
. Her works are held at the
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa The Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa is New Zealand's national museum and is located in Wellington. ''Te Papa Tongarewa'' translates literally to "container of treasures" or in full "container of treasured things and people that spring fr ...
and at the Auckland War Memorial Museum. She was awarded the
British Empire Medal The British Empire Medal (BEM; formerly British Empire Medal for Meritorious Service) is a British and Commonwealth award for meritorious civil or military service worthy of recognition by the Crown. The current honour was created in 1922 to ...
for services to pottery.


Biography

Matheson was born and grew up in
Eketāhuna Eketāhuna is a small rural settlement, in the south of the Tararua (district), New Zealand, Tararua District and the Manawatū-Whanganui region of New Zealand's North Island. The town is located at eastern foot of the Tararua Ranges, 35 kilome ...
. She initially trained as a kindergarten teacher but after moving to Havelock North experimented with metal work before settling on creating pottery. In 1930 Matheson took a trip to London and for a very short period trained with Dora Billington. On her return to New Zealand Matheson was taught by Elizabeth Lissaman. She then worked at Te Mata Potteries. For six months between 1939 and 1940 Matheson demonstrated and exhibited her work at the New Zealand Centennial Exhibition alongside
Olive Jones Olive Emily Jones (20 June 1893 – 26 December 1982) was a New Zealand potter. Biography Jones was born in Onehunga, Auckland, New Zealand on 20 June 1893. Career Jones was elected a life member of the New Zealand Society of Potters in ...
. She also exhibited with the New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts. Matheson was a founding member of the New Zealand Society of Potters, and was elected a life member in 1965, together with Olive Jones and Oswold Stephens. Matheson stopped creating pottery in 1975 and died in 1978. In the 1971 Queen's Birthday Honours, Matheson was awarded the British Empire Medal, for services as a potter. Her works are held in the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa and the Auckland War Memorial Museum. A retrospective exhibition of Matheson's work, titled ''A Glorious Uncertainty – Elizabeth Matheson's Life in Art'', was held at
MTG Hawke's Bay MTG Hawke's Bay Tai Ahuriri (formerly Hawke's Bay Museum & Art Gallery) is a museum, theatre and art gallery in Napier in New Zealand. MTG Hawke's Bay occupies three buildings that were redeveloped in 2013. History The first building on the m ...
in Napier in 1993. In 2017, works by Matheson were included in an exhibition of early New Zealand female potters, held in West Auckland. Matheson's pottery was called "PAKA" and she wrote the name as part of her potter's mark, alongside a figure similar to an envelope with an extra line inside. She worked only with terracotta clay. Her kiln in Havelock North was oil-fired, and was passed on to Helen Mason, whose husband was Matheson's nephew.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Matheson, Elizabeth 1890 births 1978 deaths New Zealand potters Women potters 20th-century ceramists New Zealand ceramicists New Zealand women ceramicists New Zealand recipients of the British Empire Medal People from Eketāhuna