Elisha Yale
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Reverend Elisha Yale (1780 – 1853) was an American clergyman and pastor, first
minister Minister may refer to: * Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric ** Minister (Catholic Church) * Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department) ** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ...
of the
Congregational church Congregational churches (also Congregationalist churches or Congregationalism) are Protestant churches in the Calvinist tradition practising congregationalist church governance, in which each congregation independently and autonomously runs its ...
of Gloversville, New York. He founded the Kingsborough Academy, now the Fulton County Historical Society and Museum, and published several works on religion.Kingsboro Assembly of God to hold 225th anniversary service
Leader Herald, Josh Bovee, September 12, 2018


Biography

Elisha Yale was born in
Lee, Massachusetts Lee is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts, metropolitan statistical area. The population was 5,788 at the 2020 census. Lee, which includes the villages of South and East Lee, is p ...
, June 15, 1780, to Justus Yale of the
Yale family Yale University is a Private university, private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Sta ...
, and Margaret Tracy, a descendant of Lieutenant Thomas Tracy of
Norwich, Connecticut Norwich ( ) (also called "The Rose of New England") is a city in New London County, Connecticut, United States. The Yantic, Shetucket, and Quinebaug Rivers flow into the city and form its harbor, from which the Thames River flows south to Long ...
. His uncle was Captain
Josiah Yale Captain Josiah Yale (1752 – 1822) was a politician and military officer from Massachusetts. He became an early settler and pioneer of Lee, Massachusetts, and was made Justice of the Peace and Minister Treasurer. He also fought in the Stillwate ...
, a representative in the city's legislature, a selectman, and a member of the Congregational church. He was recruited in the
American War of Independence The American Revolutionary War (April 19, 1775 – September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence, was a major war of the American Revolution. Widely considered as the war that secured the independence of t ...
and was promoted to the rank of captain. Yale was the brother of Rev. Calvin Yale of Martinsburg, New York, who married Eliza Robbins, a granddaughter of Mayor Peter Curtis, who was involved with the battles of Lexington and Bunker Hill during the American Revolutionary War. His brother was also a graduate from Union College, pastor of the Congregational and Presbyterian church, and the principal of two academies. Yale relocated as child from Lee, Massachusetts to Lenox in the same state. From 1798 to 1799, he taugh in the schools of
Richmond Richmond most often refers to: * Richmond, Virginia, the capital of Virginia, United States * Richmond, London, a part of London * Richmond, North Yorkshire, a town in England * Richmond, British Columbia, a city in Canada * Richmond, California, ...
and Lenox, and in 1800, left home to pursue studies until 1803 with Rev. Dr. Perkins of West Hartford, Connecticut, grandson of Deacon Joseph Perkins. He was then licensed to preach the gospel by the North Association of Hartford County, and in the same year, arrived at
Kingsboro, New York Kingsboro (also Kingsborough) is a neighborhood in the northern part of the city of Gloversville, New York, Gloversville, and an adjacent unincorporated community in the Johnstown (town), New York, town of Johnstown in Fulton County, New York, Ful ...
, then a part of Johnstown.Eagle Archives, June 11, 1932: Berkshire's present and past linked by statue
Jeannie Maschino, June 11, 2021
In 1829, he received the degree of Doctor of Sacred Theology from Yale College, cofounded by his family in 1701. The coat of arms of Yale College are those of a branch of his family, the Yales of Plas Grono, family of Chancellor
David Yale David Eryl Corbet Yale, , Hon. QC (31 March 1928 – 26 June 2021) was a scholar in the history of English law. He became Queen's Counsel at the same time as Nelson Mandela, and became president of the Selden Society. He was also a reader in En ...
, father of Thomas Yale.Washburn, Geot. T. (1913
Ebenezer Washburn: His Ancestors and Descendants
A Family History of 700 Years, American Mission Lenox Press, South India, p. 103-128-131
Rev. Yale was a personal tutor of Hiram Bingham I, who later introduced Christianity to the Hawaiian islands. Another student was Rev. Edward Lounsbery of the Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, one of the oldest in the country. He would preach in Kingsboro for about 56 years and was the first pastor of the Congregetional church there until 1852. Under his ministry, large additions were made to the church. He was a man of much prominence in the Congregational and Presbyterian Churches of New England and New York, and became also a trustee of Union College. He was a corporate member of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions and a board director of the boards of the American Bible Society and American Tract Society. Yale was the first itinerant minister in the southern Adirondack Trail, and founded Kingsborough Academy, which originally trained pastors and missionaries, but now houses the Fulton County Historical Society and Museum. Though he was pastor of a Congreational church, he was a Presbyterian, and member of the
Presbytery of Albany The Presbytery of Albany is a member of the PCUSA Synod of the Northeast. The leadership of the Presbytery of Albany is: *Moderator: The Reverend Amauray Tañon-Santos *Vice Moderator: *President of the Board of Trustees: Ruling Elder Carl Hass ...
.B. Sprague, William (1860)
Annals of the American Pulpit: Presbyterian. 1860 v. 5. Episcopalian. 1861
Volume IV, Robert Carter & Brothers, New York, p. 348-351


Family

Rev. Yale's cousins were Rev.
Cyrus Yale Reverend Cyrus Yale (1786 – 1854) was an American clergyman, pastor, and Minister (Christianity), minister. He was an active pacifist and was among the leaders of the temperance movement, having cofounded the United States American Temperance Un ...
, a minister and pastor from Williams College, abolitionist
Barnabas Yale Barnabas Yale (1784 – 1854) was an American abolitionist attorney, vice-president and cofounder of the Central New-York Anti-Slavery Society, part of the American Anti-Slavery Society. He petitioned Congress in 1838 for the abolition of slave ...
, Rev. Charles Yale of
Lenox, Massachusetts Lenox is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts. The town is based in Western Massachusetts and part of the Pittsfield Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 5,095 at the 2020 census. Lenox is the site of Shakespeare & Company and T ...
, Lucy Tracy Yale, wife of a wealthy manufacturer of axes in Canada, and Eunice Yale, great-grandmother of Chief economist
Edward Dana Durand Edward Dana Durand (1871-1960) was the Director of the United States Census Bureau from 1909-1913, and a Chief economist for the Department of Commerce. Early life and education Durand was born in Romeo, Michigan and later settled in South Dako ...
, teacher in economics at
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
and
Stanford Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is considere ...
. A more distant cousin was Dr. Leroy Milton Yale Jr., cofounder of the
New York Etching Club The New York Etching Club, formally New York Etchers Club, was one of the earliest professional organization in America devoted to the medium of etching. Its founders were inspired by the Etching revival that had blossomed in France and England in ...
. Yale was the granduncle of Wellington Smith, one of the largest paper manufacturers in the country, nephew of Senator
Elizur Smith Elizur Smith (1812 – 1889) was an American politician and paper manufacturer from Lee, Massachusetts. His enterprise, the Smith Paper Company, became the largest fine paper manufacturer in America. He also served in the Massachusetts House of R ...
. Wellington's son,
Elizur Yale Smith Major Elizur Yale Smith (1885 – 1950) was an American paper manufacturer, military officer, socialite, author and historian from New York. He served in the American Legion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during World War I, and became exec ...
, would marry the daughter of Col. Clermont Livingston Best, Annie
Livingston Livingston may refer to: Businesses * Livingston Energy Flight, an Italian airline (2003–2010) * Livingston Compagnia Aerea, an Italian airline (2011–2014), also known as Livingston Airline * Livingston International, a North American custom ...
Tooker Best of
Mrs. Astor Caroline Webster "Lina" Schermerhorn Astor (September 22, 1830 – October 30, 1908) was a prominent American socialite of the second half of the 19th century who led the The Four Hundred (1892), Four Hundred. Famous for being referred to later ...
's Four Hundred, who was a relative of
Gabriel Mead Tooker Gabriel Mead Tooker (December 12, 1839 – December 11, 1905) was an American lawyer and clubman who was prominent in New York Society during the Gilded Age. Early life Tooker was born on December 12, 1839, in New York City. He was the thi ...
and Charlotte Tooker Warren, of the Goelet and Vanderbilt families. They sold land and an estate to William Douglas Sloane and Emily Thorn Vanderbilt, on which they built " Elm Court", and to George Westinghouse, rival of Thomas Edison and builder of "Erskine Park" on the estate. His grandniece, Mary Yale Pitkin, married to landscape architect Charles Eliot of the
Eliot Family Eliot family may refer to: * Eliot family (America) * Eliot family (South England) **Earl of St Germans, subsidiary title Baron Eliot See also *Elliot Elliot (also spelled Eliot, Elliotte, Elliott, Eliott and Elyot) is a personal name which c ...
, son of Charles William Eliot, President of
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
. His grandnephew was Yale martyr Horace Tracy Pitkin, family member of New York Senator Mortimer Yale Ferris.


Legacy

Throughout his life, Rev. Yale wrote several religious books and periodicals. In 1853, he published "A Select Verse System" for the use of individuals and the schools of Rochester, "A Review of a Pastorate of Forty Eight Years" and "Helps to Cultivate the Conscience", among others. Yale married September 7, 1804, to Tirza Northrup. On March 27, 1849, he adopted Elisha Yale West, son of Charles H. West. They had previously adopted Charles, who was a son of Elizabeth Tracy-West. The couple had no children of their own. He died on January 9, 1853, at Kingsboro, New York. The Presbyterian Historical Society, the oldest continuous denominational historical society in the United States, has a collection of about 30 manuscripts and items on Rev. Elisha Yale.Guide to the Elisha Yale Papers
Elisha Yale Papers, 1793-1853, RG 141, Presbyterian Historical Society, The National Archives of the PC (USA).
His name was commemorated on the historical Church on the Hill, at
Lenox, Massachusetts Lenox is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts. The town is based in Western Massachusetts and part of the Pittsfield Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 5,095 at the 2020 census. Lenox is the site of Shakespeare & Company and T ...
along with Thomas Yale of New Haven, and others. A large statue of him by sculptor
Henry Augustus Lukeman Henry Augustus Lukeman (January 28, 1872 – April 3, 1935) was an American sculptor, specializing in historical monuments. Noted among his works are the World War I monument in Prospect Park, Brooklyn, the Kit Carson Monument in Trinidad, Col ...
was erected in Gloversville,
Kingsboro Historic District The Kingsboro Historic District is a small national historic district located in Gloversville, Fulton County, New York. The district contains 18 contributing buildings and one contributing site. The district encompasses all the properties that ...
, New York. The statue's unveiling was done by Dr. Reid, pastor of the Fremont Street Methodist Church, and General Richard Montgomery Chapter, of the Sons of the American Revolution. Yale's memoirs were published by Rev. Jeremiah Wood in 1854 named ''The Model Pastor: the Life and Character of the Rev. Elisha Yale, D. D.''.The model pastor. The life and character of the Rev. Elisha Yale, D. D., Wood, Jeremiah, 1801-1876. Albany: J. Munsell, 1854


References


Further reading

*
A Select Verse System
' by Elisha Yale *
The Model Pastor: the Life and Character of the Rev. Elisha Yale, D. D.
', a collection of Yale's memoirs {{DEFAULTSORT:Yale, Elisha 1780 births 1853 deaths Yale College alumni American clergy People from Gloversville, New York American Bible Society Yale family