Eleven Chorale Preludes
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Eleven Chorale Preludes, Op. 122, is a collection of works for
organ Organ may refer to: Biology * Organ (biology), a part of an organism Musical instruments * Organ (music), a family of keyboard musical instruments characterized by sustained tone ** Electronic organ, an electronic keyboard instrument ** Hammond ...
by
Johannes Brahms Johannes Brahms (; 7 May 1833 – 3 April 1897) was a German composer, pianist, and conductor of the mid- Romantic period. Born in Hamburg into a Lutheran family, he spent much of his professional life in Vienna. He is sometimes grouped wit ...
, written in 1896 at the end of the composer's life and published posthumously in 1902.Bond, Ann. ''Brahms Chorale Preludes'', Op. 122, ''
The Musical Times ''The Musical Times'' is an academic journal of classical music edited and produced in the United Kingdom and currently the oldest such journal still being published in the country. It was originally created by Joseph Mainzer in 1842 as ''Mainze ...
'', Vol. 112, Nbr. 1543, pp. 898–900. September 1971.
They are based on verses of nine
Lutheran Lutheranism is one of the largest branches of Protestantism, identifying primarily with the theology of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German monk and reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practice of the Catholic Church launched th ...
chorales, two of them set twice, and are relatively short: # ''Mein Jesu, der du mich'' in E minor # ''
Herzliebster Jesu, was hast du verbrochen "Herzliebster Jesu" (often translated into English as "Ah, Holy Jesus", sometimes as "O Dearest Jesus") is a Lutheran Passion hymn in German, written in 1630 by Johann Heermann, in 15 stanzas of 4 lines, first published in ''Devoti Musica Cordis'' ...
'' in G minor # ''O Welt, ich muß dich lassen (O World, I Must Leave You)'' in F major # ''Herzlich tut mich erfreuen'' in D major # ''
Schmücke dich, o liebe Seele "" ("Deck thyself, my soul, with gladness", literally: Adorn yourself, O dear soul) is a Lutheran hymn in German, with lyrics by Johann Franck and a hymn tune by Johann Crüger. It was first published in Crüger's 1649 ''Geistliche Kirchen-Melo ...
'' in E major # ''O wie selig seid ihr doch, ihr Frommen'' in D minor # ''O Gott, du frommer Gott'' in A minor # '' Es ist ein Ros’ entsprungen'' in F major # ''
Herzlich tut mich verlangen "" (I do desire dearly) is a German hymn, with lyrics written in 1599 by Christoph Knoll, with a melody adapted from a secular song by Hans Leo Hassler. It is a prayer for a blessed death, beginning "" (I do desire dearly a blessed end). Its hymn ...
(Heartily Do I Request)'' in A minor # ''Herzlich tut mich verlangen'' (second setting) in A minor # ''O Welt, ich muß dich lassen'' (second setting) in F major


Transcriptions

Preludes 4, 5, and 8–11 were transcribed for solo piano by
Ferruccio Busoni Ferruccio Busoni (1 April 1866 – 27 July 1924) was an Italian composer, pianist, conductor, editor, writer, and teacher. His international career and reputation led him to work closely with many of the leading musicians, artists and literary ...
in 1902 as BV B 50. These transcriptions have been recorded by Paul Jacobs,
Wolf Harden Wolf Harden (born 1962) is a German classical pianist. Biography and career Wolf Harden was born in Hamburg, and started learning music with his father, a musicologist, and his mother, a pianist. He studied at the Detmold Music Academy, and be ...
,
Lydia Artymiw Lydia Artymiw is native of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and an American concert pianist and Emerita Distinguished McKnight Professor of Piano in the College of Liberal Arts at the University of Minnesota. Formative years Artymiw was born in Philad ...
, and Igor Levit.


References


External links

* * , Robert Pecksmith, 1872
Ladegast Friedrich Ladegast (August 30, 1818 – June 30, 1905) was a famous German organ builder. Ladegast was born in Hochhermsdorf (now Hermsdorf), Saxony, to a carpenter and cabinet-maker. He worked first for his brother Christlieb, an organ builder ...
organ of
St. Jakob, Köthen St. Jakob (St. James's) is the name of the now Protestant church and parish within the Church of Anhalt in the city of Köthen, Anhalt, Germany. Constructed around 1400, the church is built in the Gothic style. Since 1525 the parish has been Prot ...
* , Robert Pecksmith, 1879
Sauer The Sauer (German and Luxembourgish, , ) or Sûre ( French, ) is a river in Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany. A left tributary of the Moselle, its total length is . Rising near Vaux-sur-Sûre in the Ardennes in southeastern Belgium, the Sauer f ...
organ of
Sankt-Gertraud-Kirche, Frankfurt (Oder) The Sankt-Gertraud-Kirche is a Protestant church in Frankfurt (Oder) in Germany. It is dedicated to Gertrude of Nivelles. History It was first built in 1368 by the city's tailors' guild as the "St.-Gertraud-, Urban- und Theobald-Kapelle vor dem ...
Compositions by Johannes Brahms 1896 compositions Compositions for organ Preludes (music) Brahms {{classical-composition-stub