Eyre was an
electoral district of the
Legislative Assembly of Western Australia
The Western Australian Legislative Assembly, or lower house, is one of the two chambers of the Parliament of Western Australia, an Australian state. The Parliament sits in Parliament House in the Western Australian capital, Perth.
The Legisla ...
. It was in existence for three separate periods (1950 to 1962, 1989 to 2005, and 2008 to 2017), on each occasion covering large portions of south-eastern Western Australia. Eyre was a
safe seat for the
Labor Party in its first two incarnations, but during its third incarnation was a
marginal seat
A marginal seat or swing seat is a constituency held with a small majority in a legislative election, generally one conducted under a single-winner voting system. In Canada, they may be known as target ridings. The opposite is a safe seat. The ...
between the
Liberal Party
The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left.
__TOC__ Active liberal parties
This is a li ...
and the
National Party.
History
Eyre was first created for the
1950 election, mostly replacing
Kanowna, and abolished ahead of the
1962 election. Labor MP
Emil Nulsen
Emil Nulsen (9 June 1885 – 3 August 1965) was an Australian politician who was a Labor Party member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1932 to 1962. He served as a minister in the governments of John Willcock, Frank Wise, ...
, the former member for Kanowna, was the district's only member over the period, and was unopposed on two occasions.
Eyre was again created for the
1989 election
The following elections occurred in the year 1989.
Africa
* 1989 Beninese parliamentary election
* 1989 Botswana general election
* 1989 Equatorial Guinean presidential election
* 1989 People's Republic of the Congo parliamentary election
* 19 ...
, mostly as a replacement for
Esperance-Dundas. It was abolished ahead of the
2005 state election. The district ultimately included the Shires of
Coolgardie,
Dundas,
Laverton,
Leonora,
Menzies
Menzies is a Scottish surname, with Gaelic forms being Méinnearach and Méinn, and other variant forms being Menigees, Mennes, Mengzes, Menzeys, Mengies, and Minges.
Derivation and history
The name and its Gaelic form are probably derived f ...
and
Yilgarn, as well as the
Boulder district and non-metropolitan components of the
City of Kalgoorlie-Boulder
A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
. This incarnation of Eyre was held at all times by the Labor Party, and historically, only
Southern Cross
Crux () is a constellation of the southern sky that is centred on four bright stars in a cross-shaped asterism commonly known as the Southern Cross. It lies on the southern end of the Milky Way's visible band. The name ''Crux'' is Latin for ...
returned a consistent majority for the Liberal Party. The district was largely replaced by
Murchison-Eyre.
An electorate named Eyre was created for a third time, on this occasion for the
2008 election. The new district was drawn from parts of
Murchison-Eyre and
Roe
Roe ( ) or hard roe is the fully ripe internal egg masses in the ovaries, or the released external egg masses, of fish and certain marine animals such as shrimp, scallop, sea urchins and squid. As a seafood, roe is used both as a cooked in ...
– both of which were abolished – as well as a small part of
Kalgoorlie. Eyre is centred further south and west than its previous incarnations, incorporating large parts of the former seat of
Roe
Roe ( ) or hard roe is the fully ripe internal egg masses in the ovaries, or the released external egg masses, of fish and certain marine animals such as shrimp, scallop, sea urchins and squid. As a seafood, roe is used both as a cooked in ...
– in particular, the towns of
Esperance and
Ravensthorpe Ravensthorpe may refer to any of the following places.
England
*Ravensthorpe, Dewsbury in West Yorkshire
**Ravensthorpe railway station, Dewsbury
*Ravensthorpe, Northamptonshire
*Ravensthorpe, Peterborough in Cambridgeshire
*Ravensthorpe, an histor ...
. Roe had always been a non-Labor seat; indeed, Labor was frequently pushed into third place in that seat. For this reason, the new seat of Eyre was much less favourable to Labor than its predecessors. The new member was Liberal MP
Graham Jacobs, who was previously the member for
Roe
Roe ( ) or hard roe is the fully ripe internal egg masses in the ovaries, or the released external egg masses, of fish and certain marine animals such as shrimp, scallop, sea urchins and squid. As a seafood, roe is used both as a cooked in ...
. He held the seat until it was abolished in a redistribution prior to the
2017 state election, which also saw Roe re-created.
Members for Eyre
Election results
References
External links
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eyre
Former electoral districts of Western Australia
1950 establishments in Australia
Constituencies established in 1950
2017 disestablishments in Australia
Constituencies disestablished in 2017