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Efim Alexandrov (born Efimian Ziсerman; 13 May 1960,
Pidvolochysk Raion Pidvolochysk Raion ( uk, Підволочиський район) was a raion in Ternopil Oblast in western Ukraine. Its administrative center was the urban-type settlement of Pidvolochysk. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the ad ...
, Ternopil Oblast,
Ukrainian SSR The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic ( uk, Украї́нська Радя́нська Соціалісти́чна Респу́бліка, ; russian: Украи́нская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респ ...
) is a Russian artist of the "spoken word” genre (
stand-up comedian Stand-up comedy is a comedy, comedic performance to a live audience in which the performer addresses the audience directly from the stage. The performer is known as a comedian, a comic or a stand-up. Stand-up comedy consists of One-line joke ...
) and performer of
Jewish music Jewish music is the music and melodies of the Jewish people. There exist both traditions of religious music, as sung at the synagogue and domestic prayers, and of secular music, such as klezmer. While some elements of Jewish music may originat ...
. He focuses in particular on Yiddish folk songs, intent on preserving a culture of
Yiddish Yiddish (, or , ''yidish'' or ''idish'', , ; , ''Yidish-Taytsh'', ) is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews. It originated during the 9th century in Central Europe, providing the nascent Ashkenazi community with a ver ...
music that is considered endangered in Eastern Europe and Russia. He is a
Meritorious Artist Merited Artist of the Russian Federation (russian: link=no, Заслуженный артист Российской Федерации, ''Zasluzhenny artist Rossiyskoy Federatsii'') is an honorary title in the Russian Federation. The title is ...
. (2007).


Parents

Alexandrov's parents, Lubov Efimovna and Boris Mikhailovich Ziсerman, were born in the township of Bershad in
Vinnytsia Oblast Vinnytsia Oblast ( uk, Ві́нницька о́бласть, translit=Vinnytska oblast; ; also referred to as Vinnychchyna — uk, Ві́нниччина) is an oblast of western and southwestern Ukraine. Its administrative center is Vinnytsia. ...
and later interned as Bershad Ghetto prisoners. After the liberation of Bershad in 1944, Boris Ziсerman was called up for military service in the Soviet Army. Following the end of the war in Western
Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
and his military discharge, he attended and graduated from
Lviv University The University of Lviv ( uk, Львівський університет, Lvivskyi universytet; pl, Uniwersytet Lwowski; german: Universität Lemberg, briefly known as the ''Theresianum'' in the early 19th century), presently the Ivan Franko Na ...
. He then worked as letters department manager in the neighborhood papers of Pidvolochysk Raion and, later, Volochysk of Khmelnytskyi Oblast. Lubov Efimovna graduated from secondary medical school, then worked for 40 years as a nurse in the infectious disease ward at Pidvolochysk regional hospital.


Early life

While in secondary school, Efim Ziсerman also attended and graduated from a music academy with a specialty in
clarinet The clarinet is a musical instrument in the woodwind family. The instrument has a nearly cylindrical bore and a flared bell, and uses a single reed to produce sound. Clarinets comprise a family of instruments of differing sizes and pitches ...
. His family moved to Volochysk in 1968, where he actively participated in amateur talent groups. In 1976, after finishing nine classes in Volochysk secondary school, he enrolled in a state theatre school in
Dnipropetrovsk Dnipro, previously called Dnipropetrovsk from 1926 until May 2016, is Ukraine's fourth-largest city, with about one million inhabitants. It is located in the eastern part of Ukraine, southeast of the Ukrainian capital Kyiv on the Dnieper Rive ...
and took part in a variety of entertainment television programs. He also joined the local Writers' Union of Ukraine. A number of his poems and reviews were published in various Ukrainian newspapers and magazines. After his graduation from state theatre school, Alexandrov first worked with the Ternopol puppet theatre, then joined the faculty of the Lunacharsky Russian Academy of Theatre Arts. Alexandrov actively cooperated with the Bureau of Propaganda of the Composers Union of the USSR. He was also invited to be a soloist in the
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
Chamber Musical Theatre, where he debuted in "Khelem Wise Men” on its opening night. He was later invited to the “Rosconcert” in the Theatre of Musical Parodies where, under the direction of Vladimir Vinokur, he served as both a performance artist and a producer.


Creative activity

In 1993 Efim Alexandrov published his first musical album entitled "A Gic In Parovoz,” an idiomatic expression in Yiddish. It featured Jewish
folk Folk or Folks may refer to: Sociology *Nation *People * Folklore ** Folk art ** Folk dance ** Folk hero ** Folk music *** Folk metal *** Folk punk *** Folk rock ** Folk religion * Folk taxonomy Arts, entertainment, and media * Folk Plus or Fol ...
music, as well as songs composed by Ilya Lubinsky and poems written by Mikhail Tanich. The following year, a
Kyiv Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the List of European cities by populat ...
television studio adapted the album into a musical concert film of the same name. In 2004 the
Federation of Jewish Communities of Russia The Federation of Jewish Communities of Russia (FJCR; russian: Федерация Еврейских Общин России, ) is a Russian religious organization that unifies communities of Orthodox Judaism, mostly of Chabad Hassidic movement. It ...
named Efim Alexandrov "Man of the Year 5764." They also honored him with "The Golden Nine," an award decided by the votes of hundreds of thousands of Russophone Israelis that recognized his contribution to world Jewish culture. In recent years he has also been working with The Songs of the Jewish Shtetle project.I love you much too much. Их хоб дих цу фил либ — youtube.com
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References


External links





// Интервью с Ефимом Александровым. New York, 2002
Выступление Ефима Александрова – Событие года
// Partner. Dortmund, 2004
«Jews Find New Life in Russia»
// Los Angeles Times, 2005

// Интервью Mignews.com. 2005

// Интервью журналу «Лэхаим». Москва, 2005
Голос еврейского местечка
// Интервью Jewish.ru. Москва, 2010 {{DEFAULTSORT:Alexandrov, Efim 1960 births Living people People from Ternopil Oblast Ukrainian Jews Crooners Russian folk singers Yiddish-language music Yiddish-language singers People's Artists of Russia Jewish musicians