Efi Nave
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Ephraim "Efi" Nave (born 15 December 1968) is an Israeli lawyer who served as chairman of the Israel Bar Association between 2015 and 2019. He previously served as chairman of the Bar Association's Ethics Committee in the Central Israel district, as well as the district's chair. On 13 June 2017, Nave was elected to serve on the Judicial Selection Committee by the Bar Association. He served between January and December 2018, when he resigned after being indicted for illegally smuggling a female acquaintance out of the country. Nave was convicted of the crime in September 2022. On 16 January 2019, Nave was arrested and investigated for allegedly receiving sexual bribes in exchange for a judicial appointment. Following the arrest, Nave resigned as chairman of the Israel Bar Association. On 21 March 2021, Israel's Deputy
State Attorney In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a loc ...
decided not to indict Nave over the scandal.


Biography

Efi Nave was born in Ashkelon to Iraqi Jewish parents. In 1987, Nave enlisted in the
Israel Defense Forces The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; he, צְבָא הַהֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל , ), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym (), is the national military of the Israel, State of Israel. It consists of three servic ...
, serving in the
Armored Corps An armoured corps (also mechanized corps or tank corps) is a specialized military organization whose role is to conduct armoured warfare. The units belonging to an armoured corps include military staff, and are equipped with tanks and other armou ...
. Nave was reassigned to
Mamram Mamram ( he, ממר"ם), abbreviation for Center of Computing and Information Systems ( he, מרכז מחשבים ומערכות מידע ''Merkaz Mahshevim UMa'arahot Meida''), originally Center of Computing and Mechanized Registration ( he, מר ...
after experiencing a road accident. In 2006, Nave became chairman of the ethics committee of the Israel Bar Association's Tel Aviv and Central Israel district. In June 2011, Nave was elected the district's chairman.


Chairman of the Israel Bar Association

In June 2015, Nave was elected Chairman of the Israel Bar Association, defeating the incumbent Doron Barzilay and lawyer
Tally Gotliv Revital "Tally" Gotliv (born 3 November 1975) is an Israeli lawyer and politician. She is currently a member of the Knesset for the Likud. In her legal career, Gotliv worked for the State Attorney in the Tel Aviv district and represented defenda ...
. In January 2017, Nave sued journalist Sharon Sphurer for defamation after she published articles alleging that Nave gave preferential treatment to his allies and former donors while choosing lawyers for
arbitration Arbitration is a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) that resolves disputes outside the judiciary courts. The dispute will be decided by one or more persons (the 'arbitrators', 'arbiters' or 'arbitral tribunal'), which renders the ' ...
cases that were referred to the Bar Association. The court ruled in Sphurer's favor in September 2019 and ordered Nave to pay Sphurer NIS 70,000. Nave resigned as chairman in January 2019 and was replaced by Avi Himi. In June 2023, Nave ran for another term as chairman. He received 19% of the vote, losing to Amit Becher.


Controversies


Criminal convictions

In 2018, Israeli police launched a criminal investigation against Nave on suspicions that he committed Fraud and smuggled a female acquaintance, Bar Katz, through Israeli border control. Nave confessed to the crime during an investigation, and was indicted alongside Katz on 25 December. That day, he announced his intention to resign from Israel's Judicial Selection Committee, of which he had been a member. Nave claimed the indictment was politically motivated, and stemmed from his opposition to the appointment of
State Attorney In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a loc ...
Shai Nitzan Shai Nitzan was the former State Attorney of Israel, from 2013 to December 2019. Nitzan headed the commission assigned to investigate the October 2000 events, finding no misconduct on the part of the Israel Police. The position was vacant from D ...
. In September 2022, Nave and Katz were convicted of Fraud and Illegal entry and departure, and in November, Nave was sentenced to two months of probation and an NIS 2,000 fine. The Central Israel District Court denied an appeal by both Katz and Nave.


Corruption charges

In January 2019, Nave was arrested on suspicions of accepting sexual bribes in exchange for Judicial Appointments. In December 2019, Nave and judge Eti Kraif were indicted on charges of bribery by the State Attorney. Following his arrest, Nave filed a complaint with Israeli police for breach of privacy after it was discovered that the investigation started from evidence taken from a cellphone belonging to Nave, which was acquired by Army Radio journalist Hadas Shtief and unlocked with the help of a private investigator. Nave additionally sued Army Radio and Shtief for NIS 7 Million for the breach. In May, he requested an additional NIS 141,000 in compensation from Shtief for defamation, alleging she used derogatory language in her stories on Nave, including referring to him as a "Garbage worm". On 21 March 2021, Israel's Deputy
State Attorney In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a loc ...
decided to avoid indicting Nave over the scandal, stating that the evidence acquired by Shtief was acquired improperly and was therefore inadmissible in court. In March 2024,
Haaretz ''Haaretz'' ( , originally ''Ḥadshot Haaretz'' – , ) is an Israeli newspaper. It was founded in 1918, making it the longest running newspaper currently in print in Israel, and is now published in both Hebrew and English in the Berliner f ...
published recordings of Nave in which he agreed to support Eitan Orenstein's bid for the Presidency of a District Court in exchange for judicial favors and appointments. In April, additional recordings surfaced in which then Justice Minister Ayelet Shaked agreed to promote Orenstein's appointment in exchange for favors from Nave.


Personal life

Nave is married, resides in
Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo ( he, תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō ; ar, تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā, links=no), often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the G ...
and has eight children, two from his current wife and six from the previous.


References

{{Commons} Israeli government officials convicted of crimes Israeli lawyers Living people 1968 births