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The Education Act 1993 was an act passed by the
Parliament of the United Kingdom The Parliament of the United Kingdom is the supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom, the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories. It meets at the Palace of Westminster, London. It alone possesses legislative suprema ...
following the publication of the Major government's education
white paper A white paper is a report or guide that informs readers concisely about a complex issue and presents the issuing body's philosophy on the matter. It is meant to help readers understand an issue, solve a problem, or make a decision. A white paper ...
''Choice and Diversity: a New Framework for Schools''. The act was meant to bring further diversity, accountability and autonomy for schools by expanding the amount with grant-maintained status and enabling secondaries to become specialists in non-core subjects, giving parents more choice. The act also defined
special needs In clinical diagnostic and functional development, special needs (or additional needs) refers to individuals who require assistance for disabilities that may be medical, mental, or psychological. Guidelines for clinical diagnosis are given in ...
in education, greatly expanded the powers of the Education Secretary (in place of the LEAs') and established the
School Curriculum and Assessment Authority The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency (QCDA) was a charity, and an executive non-departmental public body (NDPB) of the Department for Education. In England and Northern Ireland, the QCDA maintained and developed the National Cu ...
. The act was the longest piece of educational legislation in British history until the assent of the larger
Education Act 1996 The Education Act 1996 is Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It led to the establishment of special local authorities, who for example would identify children with special educational needs Special educational needs (SEN), also known ...
, which also repealed the act. The Education Act 1996 consolidated the Education Act 1993.


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Education Act 1993 (as enacted)
1993 in education United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1993 United Kingdom Education Acts July 1993 events in the United Kingdom {{UK-statute-stub